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Ari Goldwag - Emor - Running and Building
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Why does the Jewish people run out of Egypt? Why are we not allowed to have any semblence of Chametz (leavening) in our possession during Pesach? What is the understanding of the aspect of counting to Shavuos? Why when we get to Shavuos are we enjoined to bring an offering that is Chametz? What are the two stages in leaving Egypt? How can we use these lessons in our efforts to leave the power of the Evil Inclination? How can we understand the time of Sefiras Ha'omer? Find out in this week's parsha podcast.
Featuring:
Ari Goldwag
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You're listening to the weekly parsha
podcast with Ari Goldwag recorded with
Hashem's never ending assistance in
Ramat Beit Shemesh, Israel 5778 2018.
This week's parsha is parshas Emor and
just a quick plug right before we get
into the parsha, I want to just mention
that I have a brand new CD that just
came out. Spoke about the crowdfunding
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You can get it digitally. Currently, you
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and if you want to be inspired by
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This week's parsha parshas Emor.
So, chapter 23 verse 15
describes the time period that we're in
currently, which is the Yemei Haomer,
Sefiras Haomer.
The pasuk is going through the different
holidays and the korbanos, the
sacrifices that are brought on each
holiday.
And the Torah tells us Sefiras Haomer
Shabbas.
The second day, the day after Yom Tov,
the first day of Yom Tov of Pesach, we
start counting Mi Yoma Viachamis Amart
Tenufa from the time that you bring the
Korban Haomer.
We start counting
down or up
uh Sheva Shabbasos Temimos Tiyana, count
seven complete weeks.
Verse 16, Ad Yimochras HaShabbos
HaShviis, until you complete
the last day of the seventh week.
Tisperu Chamishim Yom.
You get to the 50th day.
Seven weeks times seven days is 49 days.
The 50th day is the day that follows.
U'k'raftem Mincha Chadasha LaHashem.
So, there's an obligation to bring a
special sacrifice. It's the day of
Shavuos
and there's
a special sacrifice that's brought which
we will
uh mention. But, what I'd like to do is
I'd like to share with you a beautiful
piece from Reb Chaim Friedlander
in his sefer
on the parsha and in parshas Emor he has
a discussion of the concept of Yetzias
Mitzrayim, of the leaving Egypt and the
aftermath of that, the counting down
counting up to the receiving of the
Torah.
What is the the essence of the way that
the Jewish people approach the world in
getting away from the
the Yetzer Hara, the evil inclination
and the forces in the world which are
neged the Ratzon Hashem, which are which
are
uh contra to the desire, the will of
God.
So, here is the piece I'd like to share
with you. It's very beautiful
and it speaks about uh gives us an
introduction and speaks about our time,
the time period that we're in right now
counting down to Shavuos or counting up
to Shavuos these 49 days, Yemei
HaSefira. We're on today for us in
Israel right now it's day 34.
And throughout the world.
Devarim B'Yetzias Mitzrayim.
So, the name of this piece is that the
way of serving God is has two distinct
levels.
One is running and one is going out.
What are these two levels?
Yetzias Mitzrayim B'Chipazon.
The the general principle is that when
the Jews left Egypt, they did it
quickly. Yemei Sefiras Haomer Hem
Mekashrim Bein Chag Pesach L'Chag
Shavuos.
The days of the Omer which we described,
we just read about in the verse, they
connect between Passover and Shavuos.
B'Chol Shana B'Oisa Hazman, every year
in the same time. U'V'Yom Kimlo Hashvuos
Haruchniyos Shel Oisa Hazman we receive
from the special spiritual um Hashpaos
of God is bringing down into the world
so spiritual power
it's unique to this time. U'Leining
L'Lamed MeHaYetzias Mitzrayim we need to
learn from the way that the Jewish
people left Egypt, went out of the
impurity.
As HaDerech L'Avodas Hashem L'Hagea
L'Olam HaBa
MeDay Yom L'Yom B'Prek MeYemei HaSefira.
We can learn from the way that they left
Egypt
the way to serve God each and every day
and especially in the times of Yetzias
of of the Sefiras Haomer, we're counting
from Pesach to Shavuos. Moshe Sh'Chag
HaPesach he teaches that the essence of
the of the holiday of Passover Mesamel
B'Karas Agulim Yashiva Ruchni. It
represents the fact that we are leaving
the spiritual subjugation of the
Egyptians. K'Fi She Torah
Like we mentioned last week, Egypt is
described as a place of a tremendous
impurity. K'Moshe Kasuv, Ki Malei'ah
Ha'aretz Chamus U'Shachat Malo'isa Zu.
The verse describes in speaking about
licentious sexual behavior, don't do
like them, like the Egyptians. It was a
place of an extreme impurity.
The Kasuv Rashi, Rashi says Mitzrayim
Hayu Mukalim MeChol Ha'umois. The
actions of the Egyptians were worse than
all of the other nations.
Kol Mataras Golus Mitzrayim L'Havi'am
L'Nisayon B'Tumas Mitzrayim. The entire
purpose of going into Egypt as we
mentioned last week was in order to give
them a challenge in regards to the
impurity which was represented by Egypt.
V'Ikar Sh'Golus Mitzrayim Hayisa Yetziam
MeGolus Yetzer Hara M'Entas Sha'arei
Tum'ah. The main aspect, the main
concept of the Exodus from Egypt was
leaving the 49 levels of impurity,
entering into a brand new place of
spirituality.
Yetzias Mitzrayim Hayisa B'Chipazon. So,
now it's instructive in helping us
understand what does it mean to leave
the impurity? What does it mean to be
godly, to rise up, to be greater?
It's done quickly.
It's done quickly. Ki B'Chipazon Yatzu
Yotsei'nu Mitzrayim.
The verse in Deuteronomy chapter 16
verse 3 says, you left Egypt quickly.
K'Chein Kasuv, Vayigad L'Melech
Mitzrayim Ki Vorach Ha'am. The verse
tells us that it was told to the
Egyptian king
to Pharaoh that the Jewish people had
run away.
HaYetzias Hayisa B'Geder Shel Bricha.
This is the first stage. The first stage
is that we run out.
V'Chach Nusach Hagada Shel HaRambam,
B'Vichilu Yotsei'nu Mitzrayim.
The nusach in the Hagada of the Rambam
is that we left Egypt in a in a great
behala, in a great flurry of action, of
confusion.
Ach Me'ida L'Choreish B'Yetzias
B'Chipazon Eizeh Chisaron Hu. But, we
see that when a person leaves a place in
haste, quickly so, there's a there is an
aspect which is missing. There's
something lacking.
She'Ari L'Oisa L'Oisa Kasuv Ki L'O
B'Chipazon Teitzei'u. We said in regards
to the future Geula, the future
redemption of the Jewish people, the
verse in Isaiah chapter 52 verse 12
tells us that we're not going to leave
quickly. It's not going to be it's not
going to be necessary for there to be a
quick leaving.
U'Kein Madua Hayisi Mitzrayim Hayisa
B'Chipazon U'Vracha? The question
becomes and why is it that when it came
to Egypt we specifically had a
quickening, a hastening? U'Mah Zeh Ba
L'Lamedenu? What does it teach us?
U'V'Reshis HaHetzias L'Madregosam
She'Yishku M'Entas Sha'arei Tum'ah.
So, the concept here is, says Reb Chaim
Friedlander, that corresponding to the
fact that they were
uh completely engulfed, they were
Shaku'a in the 49 levels of impurity,
Hayisa Muchrachos She'Hayisa Mitzrayim
B'Chipazon, it was necessary to leave
quickly.
Bricha Me'Eitzad Acher, running away
from the side of evil.
Kach M'Varer HaRamchal
the Ramchal explains in Sefer Adir
Bamaram
page 19, V'Hinei Kein Yisrael Acharei
She'Yatzu Mitzrayim Hutzrachu L'Chila
L'Vrach, it was necessary for the Jewish
people to run out. B'Sod Chipazon In the
secret aspect of quickness, of haste.
She'Hayu D'Varim She'Lo K'Seder.
Everything was out of order.
The Jewish people were in a place which
was out of order. The Jewish free people
are meant to be the highest, loftiest
spiritual people. And they're in a place
She'Lo K'Seder, out of order.
K'Yedu'a B'Seder Layla Shimurim.
This has to do with the aspect of the
secret aspect of the night of
protection, Layla Shimurim. He doesn't
say this, but L'Choreish it seems to be
connected to the concept of the fact
that we sit at a Seder. Seder has to do
with and we mentioned this before
Pesach, the the concept of the Seder is
that things should be brought back to
order.
Ach Ach Kach Ne'emar B'Nisei Yotzei'u
Me'Yad Rama. So, first the way the
Jewish people leave when everything is
out of order, they have to leave
quickly.
But, then after that
so, the next stage is that the Jewish
people are coming out B'Yad Rama with
their hand outstretched.
What does that mean? V'Hinei She'Yatzu
Yetzias Shel Bricha V'Yetzias B'Nichusa.
One aspect of the leaving, the first
aspect was that they ran out.
The second aspect was that they did it
in a very comfortable way.
B'Yad Rama with an outstretched hand,
they were
doing it like we're in charge. We're not
getting shooed out.
K'Ma'amar HaRishon, K'Dei L'Tzeis
Me'Tochei Ha'Atum'ah Tzarich L'Chila
Bricha. In order to get out of impurity,
first you need to run.
Al Yish Lo K'Seder Madregos, I'm sorry,
Al Yish Lo K'Seder Madregos, it needs to
be you're rising up. You're you're
popping from the bottom all the way to
the top, out of order.
K'Vi She'Amar Rabbeinu Rabbeinu Sa'adya
Gaon, V'Rachamav HaKadosh Baruch Hu
He'ela Isam MeBas Ach M'Entas Sha'arei
Kedusha. As our sages tell us, all of a
sudden they were raised up from the
lowest level of impurity to the highest
level of of holiness.
That's out of order.
Amna Machlei'a Bricha Me'Eitzad Acher,
however, after we have left and we have
run away from the other side, from the
side of evil, Ach She'Tzarich Aliya
K'Seder Madregos.
Once we've left She'Lo K'Seder, out of
order, now we went snap.
Now we have to do things in order.
Zeh L'Geder She'Yetzias B'Yisrael
Yotzei'u Me'Yad Rama. That's the
function or that's the aspect of the
fact that the Jewish people were leaving
with an outstretched hand.
I'm sorry, the Ramchal writes. Safe
harbor
you have running and you have going out
in a
in a ordered way.
Running away is not based on order.
That's how you get out of the hand, get
out of the power of the other side.
But that's not going to last.
The the Ramchal says, if you just jump
out of the seder, you just jump to the
highest level, that can't last.
Therefore it's necessary afterwards to
come back.
Actually it's a little bit weaker.
Things have to be done in order one
level after another.
Which is what we do. We start with
Pesach, we have the Exodus, we leave,
but then one day after another we have
this whole entire period of you may have
sphere, we're counting down, we're doing
things in order, one number after the
other after the other as we get to our
scene at the receiving the Torah.
Now the Ramchal, I'm sorry, the Ram
Freilander brings us
a few different places where we see that
this is true.
We see it in regards and I and I think
there's not going to be enough time to
read all of them.
But let's look at it in regards to Moshe
Rabbeinu, in regards to Moses because we
have to understand that Moshe Rabbeinu
always represents the Jewish people. He
is the the Shamak Lolis. He is the soul
that includes all of the souls of the
Jewish people. He's the great Zadik.
He's able to receive the Torah on behalf
of the Jewish people. He's able to
direct each and every single Jew in
their personal Tikun, in what they're
supposed to rectify in the world. He
understands all of them because he has a
piece of all of them inside of himself.
Moshe is the Kilo the Shamak Lolis. So
when we're going to speak about him,
excuse me, when we speak about him, so
we'll see that the things that occurred
to him also will happen to the Jewish
people.
Moshe Rabbeinu himself, Moses has to run
away from Egypt before the Jewish people
leave.
Or maybe
The Ramchal brings other places where we
see the concept of running.
We
find that Moshe when he was a baby, he
was placed inside the Sea of Reeds.
It's cuz it represents the fact that he
was inside of the the husks of Egypt,
the the Tuma, the impurity of Egypt.
Egypt should become sub-subjected
to the power of Moses. So it's necessary
that he first be under their power
and break out of their power.
So with all of this he's only able to
protect himself. That he shouldn't be he
shouldn't be affected by the side of
evil.
He wasn't able to bring them out to
freedom till the time came.
Therefore during that time he was under
the the jurisdiction
of the angel it seems of Pharaoh.
The
the presence of God was there standing
there watching over Moses
in order to protect him. Okay,
So first Moshe Rabbeinu, Moses has to
run away, has to escape from the power
of Egypt. He has to run off after after
he's killed the Egyptian.
And he has to find himself in the land
of Midian. And by doing so then he gets
out of the power. By running away we get
out of the power in an unusual way, out
of the order of things, and then we can
step by step subjugate the the evil
inclination and the side of evil to us.
Okay?
So I'm going to skip a little bit here.
Moses who was the redeemer of the Jewish
people,
so he had to first run out of Egypt.
To leave the power of the the angel of
Egypt
in order that no impurity be attached to
him from the impurity of Egypt.
Through this he created the possibility.
He he was the trailblazer for the entire
Jewish people.
To be able to leave the power of evil,
to leave the power of Egypt by running.
as we said before
the first way, the first stage of
getting out of evil is running away from
it suddenly.
Cuz if a person does it in a in a
measured way, he's
going to be pulled backwards. He's going
to get he's going to take maybe one step
forward but two steps back.
However also in regards to running away
from evil
person needs help from above.
In order to be able to detach from the
power of evil and to run away.
Right, so it's necessary Moshe Rabbeinu
himself requires a nice.
Right, there's nices, nice and there's
miracles going on in the story of Moshe
as he's escaping from Pharaoh.
And there's nice and there's miracles
happening in the story of the Jewish
people in order to get out of Egypt.
But the next stage is that after running
away and leaving over
It's necessary to now come in a slow and
measured way. Success and found with a
foundation.
In an orderly fashion.
As we see when it came to Moses coming
back to Egypt in order to redeem the
Jewish people as well.
Moshe
He has to come and do a constant
consistent
service. He has to do it in a consistent
way. Abriha
By running away he completely detached
from the impurity of Egypt.
Then he had the power and the ability to
come back to Egypt and to redeem them.
He says we can see that it's something
that's hinted to in the fact that he ran
away when when his Hashem instructed him
to throw down his staff. And then it
turned into a snake, he ran away from
the snake. So there's a briha, running
away. Then he picks it up, picks Hashem
instructs him to pick up the mata
and it becomes what? It changes from it
transforms from a snake into a staff and
a staff is something which helps a
person walk.
So he has to go first from running away,
then to going through the process of
step after step.
Okay,
we find this also in regards to Jacob
when he ran away from Esau. So first he
had to run away
and in so doing completely detached
himself from evil.
Shame. And then afterwards he had this
step by step 14 years
working on himself, sitting in the base
managers learning the Torah in the in
the base managers of Shem.
Another 20 years in the base of
Shulovan. In challenges in the house of
Laban.
There he created a foundation for
himself, he strengthened his level.
Then he could come back
and come back to the land of Israel.
And not be damaged by him.
And the Ram Freilander brings a few
other examples where we see this
and I'm not going to get into them
at this point.
Okay?
But he speaks about the fact that
there's a concept here of running away
which requires as we said requires a
nice, it requires a miracle.
There's a rising up when we see a nice,
when we see a miracle. So things are out
of order, right? That's the concept of a
miracle. There's a certain order of
creation that Hashem created, the world
runs with certain rules. When we see
that the rules are out of order, Hashem
is, you know, making the the sun stand
still, right? For Yeshua, for Joshua. So
that's a miracle. Things go out of
order. That's something which is a
throwing out from the lowest level to
the top level. That's the briha, that's
the running away. But it has to be
followed with an earning
and coming back into the order of things
and building up slowly in order to get
to and to earn that level.
Now let's talk about in in terms of and
we'll wrap up here. Now we'll talk about
in terms of the sphere, the time that
we're in right now,
which is referenced in our parsha.
The
days of the sphere are we're coming up
and we're building level after level.
The assistance time. Nice to become
When it came to the Exodus,
so the Jewish people are not allowed to
eat when it came to to Pesach, not to
eat even a semblance, a the smallest
amount of chametz
of leavening
of bread. You might have to look at the
whole list of Marah.
Because it represents evil and even
touching it even the smallest way
all of the Shul as in the as much as
possible can cause them to be destroyed
and brought down.
So
on Pesach when we bring in the korban
and there's a special korban, special
sacrifice that's brought, it has to be
can't be chametz. It can't be anything,
it can't be any semblance of evil. We
can't We're running away right now from
evil. If we If we are trying to run away
from evil, if we even
Excuse me, if we even touch it, we're in
trouble.
Even getting any benefit from it. You
can't have it in your house. You can't
see it. You can't You can't be around.
It was necessary to have complete
dissociation
from evil and from impurity.
When it came to them leaving Egypt, so
they needed God's help. God himself
suddenly
miracles.
But it was still necessary afterwards
that they should purify themselves.
They should purify their souls.
the whole entire concept of this fear
we're going day after day.
One level after another.
The first level required The first
stage, I'm sorry, required a son running
away.
But in order to give a foundation to
their level, in order to make it real,
so then it needs to be a slow and
gradual climb, a development.
Corresponding to the levels of reality.
We have 49 days. 49
days is 7 * 7.
So we have seven groups, seven weeks.
And
the number seven,
which is the seven days of the week,
it represents the concept of rising in a
natural way.
The
number eight and also the number 50, as
we're about to see,
which is the number that comes after 7 *
7, both represent the fact that we have
gotten to a place which is above
nature.
We start off with a with a with a jump
up to the 50th level. We start off with
getting out of the 49 levels of impurity
back to the fourth up to the top level,
right? And then we have to go level by
We get back to the bottom and we count
up and we earn it. We create it for
ourselves. Hashem gives it to us first
and then we have to earn it ourselves.
We find in regards to the Jubilee year,
it's the 50th number, the 50th year that
we count after 49 years of counting.
Represents the the the world of freedom.
A world which is above the natural
order.
The Jewish people also ascended one
level after another until they received
the Torah.
By receiving the Torah, they reached
that same place of Yovel, which is
freedom.
But freedom here means freedom from the
evil inclination.
Freedom from the angel of death, cuz the
Jewish people, when they received the
Torah, were freed for the moment until
they sinned again with the golden calf.
They would have lived forever.
Freedom.
And so when we get to Shavuos, we bring
a carbon which is which is completely
chametz.
It's It seems to be something we're
connecting to evil.
After we've gone When we're When we're
at the first stage, which is bricha,
running away, we can't touch chametz. We
can't have anything to do with chametz.
But once we've passed through all the
levels and we've earned
that higher place,
we get to a place which is so high,
so
free
that evil itself is transformed and can
be used for good. We can We can use now
the chametz. We can bring it as a
sacrifice or as a as a an offering in
the temple.
And
that's the concept here. That's the idea
here.
So I'll just finish up.
We can in this time in the in the times
of Sefirah, we can merit
to have to access
what they experienced then when when the
Exodus actually occurred. We can access
that spiritual hashpa'ah, that spiritual
um power, that influx that's coming to
the world by ascending
the levels in our service of God until
we get to that year
until we merit to get to the the holiday
of Shavuos when we have perfected these
levels. And the bottom line here I think
that we see is that when it comes to
serving Hashem, when it comes to the
yetzer hara, our approach to to fighting
the evil inclination has to be We need
to recognize that at first sometimes we
need to run out of there in a sudden way
in order to cuz if I'm if I'm in that
area, if I try to get out level after
level, it's not going to work.
But after I've run out, so then the
inspiration can die.
And I need to work on it slowly slowly
to to work up to that receiving of the
Torah. Hashem should help us. I bless
you and I ask you to bless me.
Hashem should help us to recognize these
two stages, to incorporate them into our
lives. Hashem should help us to utilize
the time of Sefirah so I may building up
from Pesach to Shavuos to the ultimate
freedom of kabbalas haTorah, of
receiving the Torah, the freedom from
the yetzer hara, from the evil
inclination. Thank you so much for
listening. Have a wonderful Shabbos.
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