Transcript
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you're listening to the weekly partial
podcast with Ari goldwag recorded with
A's never ending assistance in Bish 5784
2024 B and I'd like to share with you
two ideas which are connected and they
in two different pieces in the me which
are back to back but really talking
about two different topics but we'll see
that they're very much talking about the
same topic the first one has to do with
the idea
of the
command commands to make Two Trumpets
made out of silver silver trumpets and
the purpose of the trumpets is to bring
a certain Majesty a certain music to the
to the Bas of English to the temple and
that's the first idea and the second
idea has to do with the story later in
the par where mosu is commanded as he
has certain difficulties with the Jewish
people hasem says to him gather for me
es gather 70 men from the Elders of the
people of Israel I'm going to see that
there's a great teaching an important
teaching that's uh involved in each of
these ideas which is connected and and
powerful and we can all learn from very
much
and speaking of the musical instruments
so the measure points out that DAV King
David who was the one who so wished to
build the B
mikdash and here we're talking about the
Mish we're talking about the the
trumpets trumpets represent majesty and
they represent kingship King David is
the one who represents kingship and
majesty and building of the B mes M
tells us this might be uh somewhat known
to you it's a rather famous
concept says the
following perhaps you've heard of the
famous King David's
harp so we think that he used to play
this kinor which in modern Hebrew means
a violin but simply understood it means
a
harp so we understand King David's harp
to be a thing that he played on and he
created his music and his songs to Hill
him the
Psalms but the Mish tells us that there
was something else that this harp was
used for it would hang above his
head when midnight
came so there would be a Northerly wind
that would come and play through the
harp so the harp would play by itself it
was his alarm
clock immediately King David would stand
up and all of his
students all of the
students was who were studying the
Torah they would put an effort they
would be
studying they would Shake themselves off
of the
sleep they would sit and study the Torah
until early in the morning until the
until
Daybreak this why King David
said
57:9 he said awaken my
honor awaken oh Nel kenor different
types of Hearts
Harps I will awaken the morning
excuse me this teaches
us generally speaking the morning wakes
up the people but the other way around
people don't usually wake up the
morning King David says I wake up the
morning meaning I'm Up Before Dawn I'm
up already according to the m at
midnight I'm studying all night long and
there are people to this day who study
the secrets of the Torah at this point
in the from Midnight until the morning
there special coals that's that do
this I'm personally aware of one right
here in
bees and that's what he would do that's
what King David would do so he would get
up early in the morning the the music
would awaken
him now I'd like to share with
you from the Y Misha he points out
something which I never knew before
that where were the what were the
strings of this harp where were they
from and it's important to understand as
as you listen start thinking about
what's the significance of the fact of
where they're
from so the yha brings that it says in
Paz that Inu and's time when they
brought when they went up for that kada
when hasem commanded Abraham to
sacrifice his son y so they got up there
and then hasm stops them the Mal comes
and says don't do it don't sacrifice
your son so they found an AAL they found
a ram that had that had been uh caught
up in the thicket nearby and they took
that RAM and they used it as a sacrifice
there so
says every single part of that Ram was
used we know that one of its horns was
the Sher that was blown at har and mount
s when you received the T the second
horn is going to be blown to Kash for
the larger horn is going to be blown
when the Messiah
arrives but every single part of the
animal was used and will be used in the
future so the M the per
says
a the
sen of the ram were saved and they were
used in the harp of King
David that the harp of David he would it
would awaken him it would wake him up in
the middle of the night so that he could
get up and study the Torah and serve
Hashem serve
God so he has a discussion as to how it
was permitted to use those use those
Senus they were part of a carbon so they
were MOS they were Sanctified okay not
going to get into that but what I want
to bring out from this is an amazing
thing first of all you see that what is
the magish really saying to us it's
saying that the purpose of
music and this is true of King David and
it's true of the Lev the Levites and the
temple the purpose of the music was to
awaken us is to awaken us and was to
awaken
them to serve a
to get up and learn right the purpose of
music is something that awakens our
emotions and we have
to project that in the correct Direction
that's What King David did he used music
in order to awaken himself to stay up to
be able to learn to be able to shake off
to sleep and to study Torah all night
long the trumpets obviously which is
what the Pas what we're talking about
the trumpets are obviously also an
Awakening right what's the what's the
idea of a trumpet being a majestic type
of instrument why is it bone when you
have a a king Etc it's because it's
Awakening it's it's like a it's for us
to realize and recognize the king is
here this is where we are we're in the
presence of the king especially in a
Bish where we don't see the king
physically we sense him we need to be
reminded that's the purpose of the
trumpets that's the purpose of the of
the kinor
the Northerly Wind Blows through it to
remind him it's time to wake up time to
serve God that's what the music is meant
to do and not only that but it it
connects us when the M says that the the
GM the
Senus of the ram of Isaac were what was
used for his for for
D's for his Kor for his harp so it means
to say that there's something about the
sen
the sinus are the pieces of the human
being or the animal that create movement
they create movement inside right when I
when I move my hands so the senu inside
of my hand they move they create
movement and they awaken us right there
is movement in our service of
hasem they also represent the sen of the
ram of of y when do we invoke this Ram
we speak about in rashash
rer which is when we express the fact
that God is our King we express the fact
that we want to return to service of
Hashem we express the fact that we're
willing to sacrifice
ourselves give up everything give up our
lives for Hashem and of course it
doesn't just mean to die for God but it
means to live for God so there's a
reminder in the Senus of the of the ram
of Isaac of Y to to serve God give
myself over completely to God to get up
in the middle of the night to study the
Torah of God that's a very high
level this is the reminder of the music
so the essence of what a king is King is
supposed to be a king of the Jewish
people he's supposed to be a leader for
us teach us to give ourselves over to
God to sacrifice for God to give up our
sleep to study the Torah okay so that's
the first concept now I'd like to share
with with you the second
concept and that has to do with the
zakim right first we talked about D King
David a king the essence of whom is to
serve God to teach us to serve
God to sacrifice for God now we're going
to learn about the Zan there were 70
elders who were chosen by m raenu who
were gathered together by mosh
raenu in order to help him and to help
the Jewish people to serve God properly
now the medish and I'd like to read this
to
you and it's important to know this
stuff the proper respect that we are
meant to have for sadim for for
elders says in chapter 17: 16 hem says
to Moses gather for me we're going to
see what the idea of gather for me is
but gather for me 70 men
from the Elders of the people of
Israel listen carefully don't get lost
here the M tells us
that if you're within a certain distance
if you're sitting down and a and a an
elder passes by whether it's a literal
elderly man or whether we're talking
about which is the the subject really
here if a Torah scholar passes by within
a person's dollarus which means about 6
to8 feet need to
stand comes within a person's dollar
four four cubits 68 feet then you need
to
stand how does one show respect and
we're going to understand this is
important why we need to show respect
but how do we show respect because we
need to understand what it looks like
right I'm when I come into my house my
kids if they're sitting they jump up
they stand up in respect the father
walked in the
room right that's person needs to stand
up in honor of their
parents but what's what's behind it
what's the idea behind that we're going
we're going to try to understand
together so first of all stand up second
of all say how are you
Shalom how are you doing
T also en encourages us not encourages
us commands us right it's important to
know this is an
obligation you need
to beautify the face of the of an elter
what does that mean it means don't stand
in the place where he stands if he has a
regular spot that he stands don't stand
there don't sit in his spot don't
contradict him
when you ask a question to him when you
ask him make sure you come to him with
respect if he asks a question don't
answer so
quickly it's a show a a sign of respect
person asks a question he wants you to
think about it don't answer very
quickly don't interrupt him in the
middle of talking great R your R you're
Rabbi don't interrupt
him call
understand we westerners don't like to
hear this but it's important for us to
hear this if you don't do this if you
don't have this kind of respect if you
don't approach your teacher in this
way you're considered a wicked person in
front of
God there'll be repercussions you're
going to forget your
learning MCAT you're going to live not
going to live as
long a person can end up being very poor
Wicked person will not have
good w't have a long
life because he doesn't fear
God now here's an important point and
this is going to be the foundation of
what the second idea is from today's
partial podcast and that is that you
don't fear God if you don't have the the
level of respect for a teacher for a
Zuck for someone who represents the
Torah so you're lacking and want say you
if one doesn't have that so that person
is
lacking in their fear of heaven and we
need to have respect and fear of God
it's one of the foundational principles
before we love Hashem which it's much
more uh fashionable to talk about in
today's Western Society before we love
Hashem we need to have respect for God
we need to fear God we need to be afraid
of doing something that God will not
like but the Mage is teaching us that
what does it mean fear of God because we
can't see asem as we said
before the most obvious way that we
learned to fear Hashem is by showing
respect for those who represent
him those who teach the Torah those who
are our rabbis
our those who represent the
Torah those who are studying the
Torah when we show respect for them we
ourselves are showing respect for God as
well okay so that's the basic
idea and the measure says how do we know
this the says you shall fear hasem with
the word s the word s which means the or
it's kind of hard to translate but the
word s also means along with
right went with
Abraham and S are the same
roote it means with so when it says
fear there's something alongside s with
Hashem there's someone else that you
need to fear what can we say is
alongside God as it were the answer is
the the one who strives his whole life
is all
about what is God's will how do I serve
Hashem how do I keep his Mitzvah how do
I understand what is his will for me and
for the Jewish
people that person is walking alongside
God and
so when we
show
respect for the for the Torah scholar we
are also showing respect for Hashem for
God
where as comes to
include those who study the
Torah says I will make them into leaders
over you right and remember the context
here that we're talking about in our par
asking mosha to gather together 70
elders we're going to see what happens
when they're gathered together an
amazing thing happens but
the elders are the ones who teach Torah
who study the Torah who represent God
and God's will so hem says we learned
from
here that
says I've made them I've made the Torah
Scholars to be heads over you I want
them to be above you in a certain sense
we need to look up to literally look up
to our Torah Scholars we need to look up
to our zakim our elders we need to look
up to our rabbis our teachers those who
want to who are there to facilitate our
connection to God that means that we
need to show them honor to we need
to place them first if there's a an
honorable Aliyah to give out it's given
to them right that is given to the
r often is given to the r the first
alyah of
is so amazing
thing I want to read to you the
continuation of the says something very
interesting and I want to remember to
come back to an important idea which is
connected
to the blessing that we
say but
first says
said look I know that if because I'm a
Torah scholar I know that people when I
walk into the room they're going to
stand up for me so or if I pass by
they're going to stand up for me so what
he would do is he didn't want to bother
people he didn't want to have people to
have to stand up for him so he'd Go a
different way if you saw a group of
people standing there sitting
there he says that one time I mentioned
this to he said to me
name no you're making a mistake you need
to pass by in front of
them you need to see you and stand for
you
says you will stand that when you stand
you you can't you're giving them an
opportunity I understand you don't want
to bother people maybe you don't you
want to work on your own ego you don't
want people to stay left for you but
they're not that's not the point the
point is not for you
the point is for them to be able to have
a sense of respect for toyra for for an
elderly person for someone who has a
tremendous amount of life experience
Torah experience you need to pass by
them so they will stand up for you so
they will learn as says they will learn
to fear hasem that's the purpose of this
Mitzvah I just want to
mention I saw one of the mfor explains
that you know in in the we
say God please bring back your judges
our
judges and our
advisers and and take away the bad
judges take away the the the non the
secular judges we don't want judges who
don't represent
you take away anguish and groaning
M we say you Hashem rule over us
alone it's a very interesting thing
because we're saying get rid of the
judges give us get rid of the secular
judges give us Torah judges and you rule
you Hashem rule over us
alone so according to what the m is
saying it's a beautiful beautiful
explanation that when we have proper
leaders when we have proper judges we
have proper zakim were steeped in Torah
and the will of Hashem
that's all they care about is that we
should connect to Our Father in heaven
we should do God's will that's what it
means that hasem rules over us right
mhia comes why do we want the Messiah
what do we need him for we need him
because
like with the music would awaken him to
be able to to study the
Torah we want him we want mhia because
he's somebody who his whole entire life
his whole entire Essence and everything
that he does and everything that he
teaches is all about serving God showing
us the way giving us a chance to have
someone that we can respect so that we
can also in turn respect
Hashem that's what we're asking for
there beautiful
idea but it's about us learning you know
we're we're simple people we may not be
great sikim great great righteous people
we not may not be big huge Torah scholar
but we can respect those we can stand up
for those we can show that it's it
interests us how are you we care about
the
love you know we care about
him it's it's an important foundational
idea in yish
kite understand who these people are who
are sikim who what does a Jewish King
look like what is a a Zak a Torah
scholar who is he what does he repres he
represents the fact that we are
completely bottled to hasem we nullify
ourselves we we give our lives
to the measure
says I'm not going to get into the
entire list here there are 13 things
that me says that are called for God's
name some of them are quite obvious
again I'm not reading the entire list
Kohan and
is the the priests the Levites the
people of Israel we're all here bik it's
all about serving God it's all made for
God's
name but the final one on the list
besides Israel and the land of Israel
Jerusalem are the
zakim because the says
gather for me what does it mean gather
for me it means that they serve to bring
us to God there are there are so to
speak alongside
God it's something that's done for God
when you have 70 elders coming together
in order to understand how to properly
teach the Jewish people to access God so
that's an incredible Godly
situation finally I want to read to you
small piece in the says like
this chapter 9 verse 6
says God builds in the
heavens the the
steps or his his great
characteristics and his Auda his
collection
of
people is found on the earth what does
this mean what do this ver
saying what is this comparable
to imagine you have a a palace which is
built on a few ships a few ships in the
water as long as the ships in the water
are connected to each other they're side
by side so the palace can
stand doesn't say this but obv ly if the
ship separates then the palace will
fall says the we the Jewish people are
like ships that God's palace is standing
on if we are together if we have
Unity if we are gathered so
then hashem's Palace is standing up
above in the heavens
that's how the verse says God
builds his his Mal which me said are
steps or advantages character good
characteristics in the heavens but it's
founded on the earth it's founded on us
on our Auda coming together being
collected having
akas that's a very tall order the entire
Jewish people should have akas we see
how difficult that is but the me tells
us a secret and with this secret we're
going to end and we're going to
understand what it means
for when the Jewish people are Yeshua
and when we are uh together and we're
serving God properly God is the
king that's why God says to Moses gather
for me these 70s of Canan these 70
elders when the righteous
gather together when they come together
they're the
ships they teach us how to bring our
ships
together they are the representatives
that we all look up
to that we all respect and we understand
that they are there to teach us how to
serve God and when they do that so all
the ships are together and the palace
has a place to stand
upon so there's an advantage and and a
good thing for them and a good thing for
the
world but when the wicked get together
they cause a tremendous destruction to
themselves and to the world okay we're
seeing that today I don't need to
explain that at all about the wicked but
let's just understand the bottom line
for us and I'm going to give you a
blessing as to what that bottom line is
that hasm should help us to understand
it and bless you and ask you to bless me
should help us that we should be able to
understand that in order to bring the
Jewish people together we we need to
first of all our leaders need to come
together our Torah leaders and we need
to show respect and understanding that
they are there their entire Essence is
self nullification so that they can
serve Hashem and so that they can help
us to serve Hashem and that's the
ultimate bringing together that's the
ultimate aifa ultimate Gathering of the
zakim of the elders teaches all of the
Jewish people to gather together to
serve Hashem properly and when we have
that respect for them we understand that
what's the music about the music is
about reminding us and waking us up to
study the Torah and that's who our
leaders are sh should help us to
understand that and to realize that and
in so doing be the
place be the nation upon whom God's
palace rests and where mhia the
Messianic age comes to and begins
speedily in in our days thank you so
much for listening wonderful
shamas this podcast was made possible
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like this please visit
www.ar goldwag
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docomo Ari goldwag
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