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Beit Mikdash: Jewish Temple in Jerusalem, what was special about it? Rabbi Chaim Dalfin
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good day we're learning Tanya p giml i
don't believe we reached chapter 53 but
we
did the last pic in the first section of
Tanya
called amim page
IID to bring you up
to par here the Al said from chapter 51
beginning
that the is what
God uses that level of
Hashem to animate the world and he
brought the
the says and he uses the word I
rest from the
word within them within every single Jew
that means that this idea of in other
words the question is is it why why use
the
word I am amongst the Jews doesn't say
that says I dwell amongst the Jews so
the AL understands from that particular
new word used in the context of
referring to God to
Hashem that we're not just talking about
Hashem we're talking about a certain
aspect of
Hashem and here in again for a moment
you see the way
looks and takes what the RAM for example
writes in the
MIM that the T Hashem places in the
T Words which are of human nature the
eyes of God the ears of God the right
hand of
God and the Raam says you need to
strip the the literal
understanding of God having eyes or ears
God forbid and it it's a reference to a
certain communication method that God
gives the world so the eyes represent an
openness the ears represent a long
distance you hear something from the
distance etc
etc so so
too we could argue that the AL when he
when he when he says that that there's a
level called he bases it on the
verse he's also thinking like the R's
thinking why you why the use of the word
Shakti if it's referring to God so he
says no it's referring to a certain
method and application of hasem of God
in the world a ye dwelling
V the animation the bottom line of God's
aloofness and greatness and awesomeness
which would make Hashem kind of distant
from the
world I'm bringing that somehow into the
world into your
life that is the I would say the ethos
of the AL Point here from chapter 51 to
53 and looking at the word vti and of
course he brings all the capitalist
ideas and and everything else that's
very nice but the the the the bottom
line is you have to go back to what's
his argument and and let me say just for
the sake of clarity and those people who
listen to this year online not everyone
would accept
this you ask someone who never learned
was not interested in they'll say is God
what are you trying to a certain level
of God God you understand if you don't
buy into buy into the ra
theim and others that the that the Fig
that the words in the T the figure of
speech has a certain meaning and it just
it doesn't just mean it's not just a
metaphor in the sense because Hashem the
tell with
metaphors but it actually means
something the right hand
means right y You could
argue the right of
God that that it's a flowery way of of
writing Hashem decided to to to give the
T with those with those adjectives and
those flowery words comes along the the
Caba and and says no no no if it says if
it says the right it represents a
certain flow from the right and that's
actually the reality
and if it says the left excuse me if it
says the left it's the actual left G and
if it
says it's actually mercy so then it's a
whole different
God it's not it's not the the the the
god that's just God no no no there's
there's manifestations is Gods so that's
part of
what is teaching over here now to more
more
specifically he taught
us that when the yanuka which he
mentions in chapter 35 says that the
that the
uming to don't don't diminish oil on the
head referring
to
acts and then he says those make sure
It's associated with the
head on the head so that's what we going
to explain in this chapter as well the
connection between
and wisdom
intelligence and action and M which is
very
important
because people have asked and continued
to ask if you're real kik if you're
really into the approach called
what are you running around putting on
fing with someone go into the SCH and
learn understand God meditate spend time
meditating you know the whole emphasis
of
is running around putting on fill sounds
like it's a very important thing and a
nice thing but it's not the so this
should also become clear from this
chapter to answer that practical issue
as well and
finally
here is
also explaining the importance of the
being specifically in the b mikdash or
what he called in the in the chamber of
the holy of holies and he said in the
last few chapters there's a chamber
within
ausa
AIA and today he's going to begin
explaining how the same chamber finds
itself not only what we call in the
world of is the
spiritual but
also in the physical let's get let's
start
[Music]
learning when the first temple in the
first B
existed every we know that what made
this the first basa M this different
than the second b m it was the ark the
AR and the tablets and the theas The Ten
Commandments the B Kim where were they
stored in the Holy Temple in the house
Kim within the house a section called
the holy of
holies so there the
rested
malus this is the level called Mal of
the first world of
meaning that godliness was revealed over
there rested
there and it was
invested the Ten
Commandments with much
more
Revelation and much more powerful
more than the holy the Chamber of holy
of holies in the upper
worlds this
is this is an enigma how can you
say that the the the the as it was in
the K in the physical world in the B
mikdash on Mount on right on har Maria
right over
there how could you say that it is more
that it's more than the spiritual Worlds
how could you say
that why
not the physical world limits God
hashem's presence is not open look
outside and you see nice things very
nice things of but you have to scratch
your head head and meditate and say stop
it's all from hasem on and on and on in
the spiritual worlds you don't have to
scratch your head over there it's
obvious to everyone the spiritual world
is a world of angels and souls Celestial
beings and it's it's they're having a
party a party with what with
hem so that's what Al is addressing now
how is it that the in the in the
bik is more revealed is more
open than the the way it is in the
spiritual worlds and he
explains because the Ten Commandments
represent all of the
613 of
the the
t comes from superal wisdom above what
above what we call the world of
Revelation in other
words is
the the seat of of of God's wisdom andem
which is greater than God's
revelation is in so when we say this is
the answer is when we say that
hasem rested in the it means he rest
where in the ark and within the ark the
tablets that set us the T so and that's
greater than Al Gia the AL is Galia the
revealed world as much as it's revealed
it's still not open
godliness but the T that's open
godliness and that's the answer to the
question the question is how can there
be more of God in the k Kim resting
compared to to the the godliness as it
was in the spiritual Worlds the answer
is that's spiritual and here it's
physical but it's not physical you say
the answer is yeah the t is physical
take out a sa and learn you have a
physical book and you have the the 24
that's physical you have it we have it
on ter grow it
[Music]
continues
and in order to
engrave the T into physical tablets that
were
physical the level of godliness did not
go through the same process of
descending from level to
level as the norm is going through the
progressive
chain of
worlds to ending up in the physical
world and why did it not go through this
process because the physical world is
under the DI the dictates of the
physical natural physical
world and the tablets
and
are acts of
God and it's
writing is Godly
writing it was actually transcending
natureal
world what he's saying is you know what
theor says the me
the the the in the
where right you could see a
man and you could see a
s normally you shouldn't be if if it was
engraved right if if in the normal
process it loses its form and that was
the miracle that together with the
engravement it kept its form so what
that shows showed shows us is that the
actual mik the writing of the
Asos kept its Transcendence in the
physical
world not in the spiritual World
otherwise we wouldn't be able to see the
me of s and we did see it that was a
miracle so in other words the is with
demonstrative
of experience a Transcendent Godly
experience that's what Al is saying so
the physical world as it goes through
the progressive nature of hisus where
the energy begins in ins and in Infinity
then there's a contraction on the energy
and then there's a minimization to
Bri and then finally into this world
that's the norm and what what's the
result of that te nature the Sun the
moon wonderful but godliness is not
apparent and obvious by the L which were
in the physical world contained in the
Ark in the holy of holies in the
physical world and over there you saw
godliness
clearly that's what Al's point is over
here from the
spiritual holy of holies in the world of
AIA there com to be the physical world
of physicality the world
of which includes also the world so as
great as that is it's still not the same
idea as the Revelation in the holy of
holies in the physical world
in over here we
had which refers to
the which are in the Ten Commandments
invest and they alone are only are
united with the infinite
God and that's we mean that the rested
in the holy of
holies of the first temple the B please
turn your page to
148 by investing itself in the Ten
Commandments that are engraved the
within the Ark beness in a miraculous
way and it's called
elim and it's action of the Living
God in the brackets the AL says that
sometimes in Caba you have a reference
to this that he's discussing here this
greato Revelation it's called
Al the concealed World in other words
what was felt in the in the holy of
holies in the in the B mikdash was the
re concealed world not the Hidden World
the higher World which is the world of
is
concealment which rests in
so this was all the first temple the
first Bas M what about the second
temple in the second
B it didn't have the ark and the tablets
so what's going to be the argument
there in other words Al is saying I'm
telling you that the reason that why the
in the because of the and the Ark The
Arc right but in the in the second BD we
know five items were missing including
the
AR right which means theas were missing
so how do we see in the second B mik
this great
Revelation says
now
didn't Dell there
Peters not that there was
no the level of that there existed in
the first temple
B didn't exist
there right cuz we just said that the
way it existed in the first Temple was
not
through there the second B it went
through the second temple it rested
there in a manner
of and in other words one and two and
three it descended from this level to
that level to this level till it came
into the physical
B and then a certain aspect of dwell
there because it wasn't a Transcendent
experience but rather a progressive
[Music]
experience even the second temple no one
was allowed to go into
the except
for high
priest once the temple the second was
destroyed says there is not only for God
to
God his world where he where he
is
the four cubits the four the space of
the of that's what God is so when you
learn you have
God and
brings even if just one person sits on
his own sits on his own his home and
picks up a safer and
learns the is with him
it says in
[Music]
the with him in a manner of progression
hisap and investment
of the of the highest World goes into
the of the next world and the third
world and the fourth world is here
why
because the
613 majority of
them are actual action oriented
MIT even those mitzvas that are not
action oriented but speech
oriented and thought
oriented right you fulfill the Mitzvah
right we discussed this many times guys
you to say the word out with your mouth
so
that's benching you have to say with
your mouth you have to say grace after
meals also with your
mouth with your mouth so this is a
rhetorical remark so we see that it
doesn't seem to require action says
wrong the the sages
established the
that thought thinking about benching and
thinking abouton but not articulating
the words is not like saying the
words and one does not fulfill their
obligation with thought and and intent
alone when do you fulfill your
obligation when you actually verbalize
and articulate the words with your lips
the and the sages
established that the movement of the
lips is considered
action so this is all about Torah so in
other words is saying
here is saying that although in the
second B mdash we didn't have the at the
level
of transcendent level because there
wasn't an ark and there wasn't a
nevertheless say Hashem finds himself
in and that existed from Torah so even
though the physical T wasn't in the
physical Bas M but wherever a Jew learns
there's God so therefore we understand
from this that the identifies in
particular with li Torah and in in in
more particular
with now is going to
explain the connection
between the not in Torah but with
mitz and he
says you talk about the
630 that with the seven RAB
laws if you put them together what do
you get
K
613 biblical Mitzvah and seven rabic
Mitzvah 613 7 620 which is the
equivalent of the word kesser the crown
kesser is it it it it hovers over the
person's head the king's
head is
demonstrative of the superal will of
God that's invested in God's and God's
wisdom that's that's United with God's
Affinity with the
ultimate yeah we'll stop over here but
this because tomorrow he starts
explaining the connection the next part
of to to all of this but this last
was he wasn't he didn't spend time on it
but this last is that mitz as well
mitv both the biblical and the rabic
Mitzvah represent the ker of God so you
have in the Mitzvah God as well so
therefore both through tital learning
and through Mitzvah observance you have
a connection to and unity with Hashem
we'll see everyone tomorrow
mem
today need to make the best of the day
it's the month of
pu um and put him we know is
Transcendence pu him is a day when we
rise above
limitations and as one of my Masia said
leave the silliness for Tish and the
seriousness for
Pur it doesn't mean you should be a
Square on P him but you know the the
excessive drinking and making your silly
and all of that is not it's not the
energy and the truism of purm purm is a
very holy day and one who observes the
Reb faans that came down
9:30 um and started the to 2:3 in the
morning and yet they said and they was
singing and it was it it was very
animated but you no one was uh you know
shiker and people were listening to that
they want to hear what the Reb had to
say and the Reb always would say one
person should dedicate should donate
himself to fulfill the mitzah
of so a person took a cup of
uh he made a somersault and uh that was
like the uh fulfilling the obligation of
but it's it's the general message you
know um and I'm not not saying people
they want people want to dress up and
all that but
it has to be done with with in a way
where it's respectful and not
degra disgraceful to to to us okay have
a great day good tomorrow Shalom
bye