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CHAZARAH - Menachos Daf 81 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky
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- Good Morning - Introduction - 81A - 81B - Have a Wonderful Day! Quiz - Kahoot.MDYdaf.com -- To receive the "Nothing but the Daf" Chazarah Shiur daily via WhatsApp: https://chat.whatsapp.com/FeQFPX1eKOHF6wkOETOuTB MDY presents: "Nothing but the Daf", R’ Eli Stefansky’s MDY (Mercaz Daf Yomi) Shiur in a concise format - all the clarity of the full daf Shiur, with Reb Eli's unique charts and visual aids, without any extras (emails, stories etc.) Perfect for Chazarah or anyone who wants a quick, focused Daf.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
[music]
>> Good
morning and good evening from BOTH
SIDES.
SO, TO remind the island, we're in the
middle of a beautiful Sugya.
The Priya says that if a person
brings a Tyda, let's call this guy
number one, the Tyda. He brings the
Tyda.
And then he brings another carbon,
another animal. He says, "This should be
instead of this."
Number two should be instead of number
one. What is that called?
Temurah.
And they both got mixed up. We had a
phenomenal video. I'm going to show you
the video.
And now he doesn't know which one is
what. They don't have numbers on their
head. They look identical. Tell us all
sheep look the same.
So, he says, "We have a big problem."
One of them dies. If If they're both
alive, then you can bring the
the Matzah here. I'm going to take out
You take the the 40 loaves of bread.
And
if you have both of them in front of
you, all you need is 40 loaves of bread.
And you say, make a condition. If the
Matzah, the Lechem, belongs to number
two,
and number two is the real Tyda, boom,
it goes over there. If the real Tyda is
number one, so the bread goes with
number one.
The problem is one of them died. He's
gone. Shalom. All we have now is this
guy. This guy is a big Safek. He's
either a beautiful Tyda and the bread
has to go with him.
Or he's a terrible Temurah. He's
something that he shouldn't have done.
And there's no bread that goes with the
Temurah.
So, there's nothing you can do.
The Priya says, "You're lost."
You're lost. There's nothing you can do.
You can't bring the bread because maybe
he's not a Tyda. You And to bring to
Shecht this guy without bread, you can't
do. You can't bring a Tyda without
bread.
Nothing you can do. So, the Gemara had
The Gemara is going to have a total of
eight attempts to see why not Why can't
I do it? So, we are holding the pay
aleph on an aleph, 80 daf in the
Maseches Menachos. We're holding
six lines from the top.
It's attempt number five.
R' Elazar Challah
Not the name of a person.
It's something that happened to him. R'
Elazar got weak. He got sick.
All the Gabbai Abaye and Rabbanan and
Azik Gamzu, people went to visit him.
Bikur Cholim.
Abaye was one of them.
They're saying, "Im Eisa
What do they do? A lot of these stories
in Gemara. People go to visit sick
people and it's always It always ends up
in a discussion of Torah.
So, R' Elazar Challah Al Igabei Abaye
and Rabbanan and Azik Gamzu,
Im Eisa L'derabei Yochanan, I I have an
Eitzah over here. What can I do?
I mean, you need to know a little bit of
what we discussed yesterday, but it's
not not that
not yesterday, just a few hours ago, the
other Shiur.
So, he says, "The Eitzah is as follows.
There was a R' Yochanan that we had the
other day. I don't know what day. It's
all confusing. There was a bunch of
dafim somewhere.
Maybe yesterday or the day before, not
too far along.
Maybe it was probably yesterday.
The one R' Yochanan says, "Chutz L'chaim
Azarah Kodesh."
If the breads
When I Shecht this Tyda, let's say this
is 100% a Tyda, these breads become
Kodesh on the spot through the Shechting
of the Tyda. They They don't just become
Kodesh.
Initially, they become Kodesh Kedushas
Damim, a lower level Kedusha. But in
order to make these significantly more
Kodesh Kedushas Haguf, I have to Shecht
it.
Now,
they have to be in the vicinity
of this carbon. There was a Machlokes in
the R' Meir and R' Shimon.
Says R' Yochanan, "Even if
this the breads are outside of the wall,
outside of the wall of the Beis
Hamikdash,
This is where R' Nachman offense to try
to correct me.
I think he's wrong. I didn't have a
discussion. I'll give him a chance to
correct himself. But I showed in Shiur
that
I took this laser and I went like this.
I said,
"Outside of these walls right over
here."
And he said, "No, I'm wrong. It's
outside of these walls."
No, he was talking about Beis Pagy. That
these are the walls of Beis Pagy. And I
said, "It's over here."
Anyway, he was going with the upstairs
Rashi, which is not Rashi. Everybody
already says that the bottom one is the
real Rashi.
The top one is
some other Meforesh. So, R' Yochanan
says that if the bread is over here,
past that Azarah, that This is that
Azarah, this box right over here. This
is not even included. You see this box
over here? This is called Aznashem.
That's also outside. But let's say the
bread is over here.
Says R' Yochanan,
"When you Shecht this animal, it has the
power to transfer Kedusha into these
breads."
That solves a big problem because we
tried to say before
Says the Gemara,
"Leisi Lechem V'leisi Chutz L'chaim
Azarah. I have an Eitzah.
Bring the breads. Bring them outside of
that Azarah. V'leima and he should say,
"Yichach D'kayam Tyda Hi. If this guy
that survived is the actual Tyda,
so these breads go with the Tyda.
V'alacham. V'ila Yilei Bikur Cholim. And
if not, these breads will just be simple
bread. It will be Chulin bread."
We tried the same idea
in the other Shiur on Amud Beis.
But over there we were saying that you
brought the breads into the Beis
Hamikdash. And the Gemara says you're
not allowed to bring bread into the Beis
Hamikdash because it's Chulin B'azarah.
So, for that I have an Eitzah. Don't
bring it into that Azarah. Bring it
outside of that Azarah and it won't be
Chulin B'azarah. And
they still have an effect on the this
Tyda has an effect on this bread. As
soon as I Shecht it, this becomes Kodesh
even though it's not in that Azarah.
Now, if it's not the real bread for this
because this guy is a Temurah,
and this bread is fake. This is just
regular Chulin bread. I didn't do
anything. I didn't bring bread into the
Azarah. It's outside of that Azarah.
Great. It's a great Eitzah.
Says the Gemara now, "Mishum D'ika Arba
L'chanaf. When I bring 40 breads, I have
to give 10% Terumah to the Kohen.
And he has to wave them.
Eich Chalav How's he going to wave them?
Lifnei Hashem Ba'arah. If he waves them
outside of the Beis Hamikdash, Lifnei
Hashem K'siv. It says it has to be
Lifnei Hashem. We had a whole Sugya
what's Lifnei Hashem.
In this in a particular part of the of
the of the Azarah next to the you know,
facing the doors of the Heichal.
Gavai K'mail Chul Azarah. And if you
want to bring them inside and wave them
like the Torah says Lifnei Hashem,
you might be bringing in Chulin into
that Azarah. That's not allowed.
So, that Eitzah is no good. Hilchasa
L'chatchila
Another Eitzah. Eitzah number six.
Muscular of Shisha B'reida Avida. Says
R' Shisha, "Im Eisa L'chizkiya, So, we
had a Sugya the other day. What if a
person doesn't know the Halacha well and
he he decides to be [clears throat] a
big Tzadik Gamur and he brings 80
Challahs instead of 40?"
So,
Im Eisa L'chizkiya K'chashu Arba'im
M'toch Shmonim. He says not a problem.
R' Mana Amora says, "Nothing is Kodesh."
Chizkiya says, "No, we'll take 40 out of
the 80."
Leisi Beheima V'leisi Shmonim Ba'ado
V'leima.
Oh, so I have a great Eitzah. What's the
Eitzah?
Bring another animal.
And bring 80 breads because according to
Chizkiya, we could say 40 out of the 80
is okay.
V'leima and he should say, "Yichach
Where is Which one? If this guy,
D'kayam Tyda Hi. If the one that
survived the washing machine whole
thing,
he's the real Tyda,
so then
Honami Tavei Tyda. So, this new one that
I just brought, I brought a second one,
so that both of them will be regular
Tyda.
And I brought 80 breads. Perfect. 40 40.
V'shmonim D'valyu. 40 to this guy, 40 to
this guy.
But
Yichach D'kayam Temurah But if this guy
that survived is is a is false. He's not
the real Tyda.
Oh, Tyda V'alacham.
So, this new one will be a Tyda. This
number one guy, the new one is the Tyda.
And what about the 80 breads?
V'likachu Arba'im M'toch Shmonim.
It's not Gefelach. According to
Chizkiya, I could I could take 40 out of
the 80 breads.
Says the Gemara, "No, no, no. No good.
Why is it no good?
Mishum D'kama M'aid Ba'chila.
D'arba'im.
Because
as we we mentioned in the other Shiur,
there's an Issur
to shorten the period of time of your
carbon. So, let's say you have a Shlamim
that you can eat for two days. You're
not allowed to say I'm going to only eat
it for one day. So, that's why you
cannot treat a Shlamim like a Tyda.
And you cannot
Why? Because the Tyda is only one day,
Shlamim is two days. And you M'aid
Ba'chila. It's Assur for you to to
short. So, now that you have
80 breads, now you have to eat all 80
instead of 40. It's a big problem. Look
at the problem. You are M'aid Ba'chila.
Okay?
Omar Lei R' Ashi L'rav Kahana, "We're
going to do another attempt." Attempt
number seven.
So, what happened again? We have two
We have two two sheep. One was the
original Tyda.
One was
the Temurah. And they got mixed up. And
one got lost. One died. So, says the
Gemara
I'm going to tell you
it means that
I married my parents we all die.
Oh.
What happens if you set aside
a chata that's pregnant?
Yeah, chata is a female and she's
pregnant.
And she gave birth.
What's a bonus copper? What's up with
the bottom is copper?
So, there's a concept throughout chas
called Uber Yachimoy.
Yeah?
Uber, what's going on here?
Oh, Uber Yachimoy.
Which means we show it always like this.
Is the baby the the fetus
like part of its thigh?
Is it part of the mother?
Now, we're we're assuming that according
to
the baby is not part of the mother. Not
part of the thigh. Uber love Yachimoy.
And therefore
we view them as two separate entities. I
could either use the chata, the mother
for my chata, or I could use the baby
for the chata.
What's up with the bottom is copper?
Okay.
And therefore
Lace of a hammer move errors we have to
watch the table.
So, I have a
he says, bring a pregnant animal, make
it a chata.
And you'll wait until the baby is born.
Release the bottom of the doll.
The layman.
By the way, one of the five chata that
dies
is
that has to do with this. Huh?
Blood chata is a baby.
Blood chata. It must die. So, how come
over here doesn't die?
Because
I
made it a chata while it was in the
mother's stomach. It
If it became pregnant afterwards, then
it's a blood chata. But if I purposely
designated as a chata as it's pregnant,
then the blood doesn't die.
Okay.
So
So, it's a similar concept to what we
said before, nothing new. The what?
Lace of a hammer move errors we have to
watch the table.
Bring the mother
and bring this and wait until she gives
birth. Release the bottom of the doll
layman and bring 80 challahs. And say
like this, you have to get my
If the first guy that was left over from
the initial problem is
a fake one, it's a tamura and it doesn't
need challah. How blood of a toy doll he
washed money in the car value? Now, I'm
going to make the the mother and it's
offspring a a chata a toy doll.
We'll make both of them the the we'll
make the the baby a toy doll. How much
money in the car value?
Because the baby has nothing to do with
the mother. So, I'll make the
Both of them. We'll make both of them
we'll make the yeah, toy doll. How much
money in the car value? And now we have
We'll make the mother and the baby a toy
doll. We have 80 challahs that are for
the mother and the baby.
The act of kindness toy doll he but if
this guy the real from the original
story it's the real thing it's a toy
doll.
How many toy dolls are there?
So, the mother is going to be a toy
doll.
How much money in the car value?
So, you now you have 80 breads. 40 for
the this guy the original. 40 for the
new mother.
That's 80. The high and the baby love
you my say the toy doll. All it's going
to be is the leftover
uh outcome from the toy doll.
So
if you remember
so whoever saw the share before
we had the concept before of a more
efficient moisture in the you're not
allowed
uh designate a carbon that it's going to
be Here, if you look at the top words of
the omid.
It was a very strong lotion that Rebbe
told Levi. Can I do my niche and the
marble could color? It seems like he
doesn't have a brain in his skull.
What fish and kill the moisture is what
you're going to
bring a carbon that's that's a extra?
The chata you can't do that.
So, how come over here you say oh, the
blood is going to be moisture and that's
okay.
Because the blood the ocean was in the
stomach.
It's it's part of the mother and you
designated the mother. Okay, so it came
out uh as a secondary thought.
So, what do you do? Think about it for a
second. It's this is a a very cute
thing.
You have
the original. This is the original. This
is this we said is a toy doll.
The mother, what do we say? Is a toy
doll.
And the baby?
Is a moisture of a toy doll. And what
are you going to do?
You shock them.
Now, here's the problem.
How are you going to shock them?
The mother and the baby cannot shock
them one day.
And if you shock them on two different
days, then you have a problem with the
bread.
The bread is is not going to you have
the 80 breads they're going to be going
to be nicer.
So, they say
that you shock what?
You shock the
Shock the
Shock one.
No, you shock
I forgot the answer.
Shock the baby with the original.
Hmm.
I don't know. Okay. Fine.
A different time.
Says the Gemara I'm going to lay.
My name is the number of children in the
shower. Who told you that the shot is we
said the whole story starts because the
blood is separate than the mother. No,
who told you that you're allowed to
designate the the the offspring
separately than the mother?
Do more moisture in the shower. Maybe in
fact Uber Yachimoy the blood fetus is
exactly like the mother.
By the time the
what did he say
that you could use the the fetus the
other moisture copper.
The the blood is actually called because
of the mother. But you could use the
blood use the fetus
to to receive a capara. That's the
that you can use the blood that that a
person can use moisture copper with the
shower you can be moisture copper with
the
the outcome whatever offspring the heck
this has.
Now.
And what's the more is casual? So, at
the end of the day it's going to be
moisture and if it's moisture there's no
there's no there's no bread on a
moisture.
So, who told you that the meant that the
offspring is a separate entity? Maybe
the offspring is part of the mother. He
just meant to say you could use you
could use the offspring.
Okay, so we're done with that one. Last
and final one.
Again, what's the question? Question is
you have you have you have two
sheep. One was an original toy doll. One
was a tamura. They got mixed up in the
washing machine. One died and one is
left and now I don't know what to do.
The priest says nothing to do. You
cannot bring the bread together with it
cuz it might be tamura. You cannot treat
it as a toy doll and not bring bread cuz
the toy doll needs bread. So, there's
nothing you can do. So, the final
attempt to see maybe we could do
something here.
Might be the closest to to to a real
a real answer here. He went to this
place called the Maria.
He went to this place called the Maria.
I want to have dinner with the greater
of who know.
And so I'm going to be told told him
He should bring an animal he should say
I am accepting for myself a toy doll. I
really like I
I I I make a
a a nether.
On myself that I'm going to bring a toy
doll. Release the bottom of the release
the bottom of the doll layman. And then
he should bring a second animal and he
should say and he should bring 80 breads
with him. And he and he'll make a
condition. You have to get my
tamura. If this guy that was left over
from the whole situation is tamura
these two new guys how did I toy dolls
wash money in the car value? So, these
two new ones are both toy dolls and I
have 80 breads 40 40.
You have to get my toy doll he but if
this guy is the real toy doll
The whole damn real life you know I mean
love a toy doll. And this that I
accepted by myself should also be a toy
doll. How much money in the car value?
So, now I have 80 breads 40 for the guy
the original toy doll and 40 for the new
one. The either and the third one the
heavy luck riots it should be
as a backup.
I'm going to lay a toy doll I'm going to
toy doll
toy doll toy doll toy doll
why are you accepting upon yourselves
new nether? You shouldn't be accepting
upon yourself a new nether.
Toy doll surely toy doll it's better
that you shouldn't make another mission
toy doll toy doll. You should
be accepted by yourself
and and not pay. What the am I going to
say like a Melinda toy doll you tell
there's a concept not to make new new
nether stop. So, why are you encouraging
this guy to make another?
All right, brand new mission of voice I.
I'm going to
toy doll you have to give me blood for
my
a person accepts upon himself a toy
doll. So, you cannot use moisture shiny.
So, if says I accept upon myself a toy
dough, I want to bring a toy dough,
something beautiful happened to me. I
was saved from a terrible tragedy
tragedy.
He should bring
the the carbon the toy dough and the
bread from his own private stash from
his own pocket not from Maser shiny toy
dough a lion in a colon.
What if he specifies? He says I want to
bring the animal from my own pocket, but
the bread should come from Maser.
So what happened is once he's in a toy
dough
so the the bread that comes afterwards
as he's really high it's it's a hover.
And once it's a hover
you can't bring something that's a hive.
If you have an obligation to bring it,
you cannot use Maser shiny money for
that. Maser shiny money is for something
that's not an obligation.
What if he says toy dough
the luck man of a colon?
He says I want to bring the toy dough
from
the Maser shiny money.
And the bread should come from colon
Yovi. That you could do. You could bring
the toy dough from Maser shiny.
Purchase it with Maser shiny money and
bring a toy dough. You could purchase an
animal and bring it as a shalom. You
bring it as a toy dough. And the bread
you can bring from colon.
He What if he specifies? He will lock
him in a Maser. I want both the toy
dough and the bread to come from Maser.
That's the only way I'm going to bring
it.
Yovi. The Gamora is going to explain he
could bring it also from Maser, but of
course he could use his own private
money.
Says the mission Yovi Maser shiny. He
cannot use
the you can't you can't bring the bread
from the wheat of Maser shiny. Let's say
you're a farmer and you took 10% to your
shalom the wheat 10% of the wheat to
your shalom. You cannot make bread from
it.
Element Maser Maser shiny. You have to
purchase from money of Maser shiny.
That you transferred the fruit the wheat
you transferred into money and from that
money you will go ahead and purchase
wheat to make your bread. Says the
Gamora
maybe toy dough the luck man of a colon.
If a person just says you hear this?
This something completely different. We
didn't see this in the mission.
A person says there's two there's two
there's two components here. There's the
animal and there's the bread and he only
mentions the bread part. He says I'm
really a lion in a luck man of a toy
dough. I'm going to bring the bread.
You know what? Maybe toy dough he must
bring the animal as well. My timer was
the reason. Maybe the other high guy
up everybody knows they can't bring
bread without the carbon. I told you
Gamora. He really meant to say that he's
going to bring both.
I really call my luck man of a toy
dough. Why did he mention just the
bread? So if you miss the knock out he
was talking that was the last part of
it. In his mind he skipped the first the
main part the the animal. He forgot to
say animal bread, but in his mind he
knows he can't bring bread with that
animal. So obviously that's what he
meant to bring.
To now but we learned in the mission of
toy dough the luck man of a Maser
if a person says I'm going to bring the
toy dough from Maser shiny money and the
bread I'm going to bring from my own
pocket what's the luck Yovi mission of a
dough. He should bring the toy dough
from the Maser shiny money and the bread
from his own pocket. The my given all my
luck man of a colon, but once he says at
the end he says that the bread should be
colon. Yovi luck man of a colon.
That's what he meant. He was going with
the last words that he meant.
Says the Gamora so if you miss the knock
out we're going with the last thing. Let
me just finish this thought. So the
Gamora shiny hustle and given all my toy
dough Maser.
What a person says toy dough and he
became high in a toy dough. So toy dough
he said I'm going to bring from Maser
shiny money. Now why did he add the word
luck him? Why did he say bread?
So what he not say call him I really
like him the point lift out to those who
are planning. Here's what's going on
here. When a person says I'm going to
bring a toy dough that's it. He's done.
He has to bring a toy dough.
Whatever comes with the toy dough what
goes with the toy dough bread. Why did
he add bread?
The bread is key he's coming to
fulfill his obligation as if key dough
it's a muscle as if I'm fulfilling my
friend's obligation. I
as if I'm saying I'm going to bring
bread for my friend my friend is
bringing a toy dough. I'm paying for the
the bread is on me.
So he's doing it himself. I'm bringing a
toy dough the bread is on me.
But it's different. Now it's separate.
Oh.
So he cannot bring from Maser shiny. The
toy dough is Maser shiny, but the bread
is as if he's coming to fulfill his
friend's obligation on his friend's
obligation he cannot use Maser shiny. Or
maybe also he can't use your Maser
shiny.
Maser
luck him lift out to those who are
planning.
He hockey let me just finish this and
then I'll do it go to this passage. Yoki
ratio of the tony. Toy dough the luck
man of a Maser. What's the other case?
The reverse that the toy dough the
animal comes from his private money, but
the bread is coming from Maser shiny.
Yovi luck man of a colon. So the luck is
both of them should come from colon. How
can I
really toy dough the luck man of a
colon?
Isn't it as if he's saying that the I'm
bringing an animal before he said I'm
bringing the bread to to fulfill to
fulfill my friend's obligation. Now he's
bringing the animal to fulfill my
friend's obligation. So you know you
don't animal is not an after thought.
The bread is an after thought that could
be fulfill obligation animal not. I
really
love the toy dough I see.
Bread comes to to fulfill the obligation
of a toy dough. Toy dough with the luck
man of a colon. Does anybody ever bring
a toy dough to fulfill the bread
obligation? That doesn't work. Tushma.
What does he want to say? I'm really the
first the first words by the Gamora. If
somebody says I accept by myself just
the bread he must bring the animal also.
Tushma I'm going to ask a question. I'm
really a toy dough luck man of a colon.
If a person says I'm I'm obligating
myself to bring the animal the carbon
without the bread the zebra and let's
say I'm going to bring shalom I oil up
below the second without the wine.
I really we force him or maybe toy dough
the luck man of a colon. Zebra the
second. We force him to bring a toy
dough a carbon. If a person says I'm not
going to bring the breads person forces
him to bring the bread.
What's the second case?
Person is supposed to bring a oil up and
with every oil up with every shalom
bring wine and you bring flour. He
doesn't want to bring the It's enough. I
spent $500 on Amazon two hour Amazon
base and sham. That's what he said. Time
and all my it's because he said
toy dough without the bread. I will all
my what if he said
I'm bringing the the breads luck man of
a toy dough.
I will all my toy dough boy.
Then then you don't do it.
What did I forget to all my toy dough?
No he he only said luck man of a toy
dough. But I did the buy the mission of
zebra the second. So you must say no no
don't bring your right from the first
line. Because don't forget there's two
there's two there's two
two lines here. One is that he said I'm
going to bring a toy dough without bread
and the other one is going to bring a
shalom without wine. But guess what? You
can't flip it. You can't say wine
without shalom. Why? Because you could
bring wine without shalom. There's a
concept of person who just brings a
bottle of wine to them is bad.
So I may all that's why in our in the
first case by toy dough I couldn't flip
I could bet some flip it. I could say
bread without the toy dough.
But
I don't want to flip it. I want it to be
consistent with the second line. The
second line doesn't work on the flip.
Zebra the second doesn't work. So I may
all the first line also even though it
works I'm not going to say it like that.
I'm only In other words don't make a
deal that you the the Gamora didn't say
the opposite so I may all it can't work
the opposite. The Gamora didn't talk
about wine just the bread and not the
toy dough because yes it does work, but
the reason why I said it in such a
fashion is because it has to match the
second line which is zebra the second
which is inside. I'm making more
complicated it is very simple. The ID
the mission of zebra the second the
second line says that he promised to
bring a shalom without wine. The way I
met him
over there you cannot say the reverse.
You can't reverse the word that a person
said I'm going to bring wine without
a shalom. Why? Because that would work.
If a person says I'm going to bring wine
without shalom we say okay bring it.
That's one of the carbons in the
in the base of shalom.
So that's why to to to mimic the second
line that's why toy dough that's why it
only says toy dough and doesn't talk
about the bread.
Am I the mission of a dough?
When a person says I'm bringing
the toy dough without bread. He says
specifically I'm bringing without bread.
So he he he has a it's called the pass
of a dough. He has a opening
to regret what he said.
When a person says I'm bringing a toy
dough without bread. He says without
bread. There's nothing you can do about
it. He's saying straight out I don't
want to bring the bread. So how you
going to force it? In other words he's
saying I don't want to bring a toy
dough.
You can't explain what he meant.
Oh.
But everybody who learned a lot of Yummy
knows I'm a money sham I the I mean
social media. When a person contradicts
himself in the same sentence and he says
I want to bring a toy dough, but I don't
want to bring bread.
So there's a contradiction. There's no
such thing as a toy dough without bread.
So why did he say without bread? Because
we don't care what he said at the end.
We care about what he said in the
beginning.
We still says social we'll go with the
last words. We shall say I'll go with
the first words. His first words I want
to bring a toy dough.
Bring a toy dough. I you said no bread.
I'm going to force you to bring the
bread.
There's none.
Cuz we learned I already know
Gamora
let me just show you a video what's
great Gamora is.
It's figs that are dried up.
Beautiful how he did it. I mean, it's
unbelievable.
We get so used to this. It's like day
after day they produce.
How it opened up like this. You will eat
the veil, right? The round veil.
The these these these dried out figs.
A person is a Nazir. What's a Nazir? A
person who who cannot drink wine, can't
be metamei l'meis. Can't go to a
funeral.
Why is he talking about figs?
There's no connection.
Shammai says I'm a Nazir.
You You cuz he said I am a Nazir from
figs. So he chopped. First words are
what count. I am a Nazir. I go with the
first words.
Second words don't count at all.
Rebbe says no, I go with Beis Hillel.
He explains himself. Had I known that
you can't say that, you can't stick in
figs.
I would have said from from wine.
So why does he say Oh, sorry. And that's
with
in our case. When a person says I'm
bringing a Todah without bread. I didn't
know I'm not allowed to say without
bread. Had I known I'm not allowed to
say I'm not allowed to say bread no
bread, I would have said with bread.
Oh, you want bread? So my question is
what do I have to force him to bring
bread? You just said, you just explained
I want to bring bread.
Oh, the Korban Todah.
He's famished. He said I want to bring a
Todah without bread. Then they told him
well, wait a minute, you can't bring a
Todah without bread. You need bread. He
says, okay, I'll bring bread. And then
he says, you know what? I don't want to
bring bread.
So
So that's why I have to force him.
Cuz he explained himself that he would
bring bread. But if he would have said
he wouldn't have explained himself that
he wants to bring bread, then we
wouldn't.
I mean, I really like Todah with bread.
You just fly through it.
A person says I'm going to bring a Todah
without bread.
And he would have said, but here's a
case that contradicts what you just told
me. You're telling me that he explained
himself that he would have brought the
bread. But over here in this Bracha it
says in the forest.
He doesn't say I would have brought
bread. He says I would not bring bread.
Keep and listen. The Gemara is going to
explain in a second what it means.
that we go with the first lashon. What's
his first lashon? I want to bring a
Todah, but I don't want to bring bread.
Boom. I don't care what he explained
later and what he didn't explain.
says I go with his explanation. And over
here he explained that I would not bring
the Todah had I known I have to bring 40
bread. You know what expensive 40 breads
are? No way. I wouldn't have brought a
Todah.
So it says over here that we force him
to bring the bread. He just explained
that he doesn't want to bring the Todah.
Why are you going against his
explanation? Kasha. It's indeed a kasha.
Rebbe says it's not a kasha. What?
You're right. This particular Bracha
that says that we go by his words that
of I'm bringing a I want to bring a
Todah, but I don't want to bring the
breads and we don't listen to him that
he doesn't bring. That goes according to
Beis Shammai. I'm going according to
Beis Hillel.
Now just to finish up what we said. My
Shammai and Beis Shammai. We force him
to bring the breads and we tell him
Shammai and Beis Shammai. What does that
mean? Oh, Rebbe Shammai have a Todah.
Shammai is referring to the Korban, to
the animal. Beis Shammai is referring to
the breads have a lashon.
Rebbe Omar Shammai have a Todah with a
lashon. No, the word Shammai means both.
Bring the animal and bring the breads.
Don't say that you're going to bring a
Todah without breads ever again. Warning
you. So don't think to do. Don't do it.
Todah he will have money from Ma'aser.
You have it. If a person says I want to
bring an animal, this animal from
Ma'aser.
Ma'aser Sheini money. And this is from
Ma'aser Sheini money. Bring it.
Says the Gemara, you have it.
What do you mean? And if I want to pay
with the with my own pocket, I can't?
If you want to bring it from Ma'aser
Sheini money, you could. If you want to
bring it from your own private money,
you could. You can do whatever you want.
It's not only from Ma'aser Sheini money,
it's even Ma'aser Sheini money.
Six lines from the bottom.
You cannot
bring your wheat that's Ma'aser Sheini
wheat to your Shulchan Aruch and make
breads out of it. You have to purchase
the wheat from Ma'aser Sheini money.
But
from wheat that was purchased from
Ma'aser Sheini money,
so this means that he bought it for
something else. He's going to make
challah for Shabbos. In the last minute
he flipped it and said I want to I want
to make I want to make the matzah for
the Todah.
But obviously, what How else are you
going to do it?
Time out. Oh, I'm just explaining. What
does it mean? How else are you going to
bring these breads?
If you buy l'chatchila, when you go to
the store I'm buying
to make bread for the Todah, that's a
good purchase according to everybody.
But what happened was he bought it, it's
time to make cake. And then he flipped
it into Todah bread. That could be a
problem.
When you buy it with Ma'aser Sheini
money, that's okay.
You have it. Omar Rebbe, that's what we
just said. It's okay to buy it
with money.
I say you cannot buy it with money.
So when could you buy it with money?
When you buy deliberately to make the
the bread for the Todah.
Let
me explain what you what you're saying
and let me explain what I'm saying.
So he says, let me explain to you
Let me explain to you why you said what
you said and let me explain to you why I
said what I said. Let me explain to you
Let me explain to you what you said that
you're permitted to buy the wheat from
Ma'aser Sheini money. Todah may be from
Ma'aser. Look at this possuk.
I haven't had a possuk in a while.
The word Todah
So Todah and Shammai are the same.
They are very similar. The the the Todah
is a type of
Shammai sort of.
>> [sighs]
>> So type of
I learned that I could purchase I could
I learned that I could purchase animal
to make it a Shammai from Ma'aser Sheini
money from Shammai.
From there I learned Ma'aser Sheini may
go from Ma'aser. Shammai themselves are
not Ma'aser. After they eat Ma'aser. So
to the Todah, it itself is not Ma'aser.
And these wheat the the wheat that I I I
purchased to make the the
the the breads with Ma'aser Sheini money
ain't going from Ma'aser. It itself is
not Ma'aser.
Fine.
It's okay. So I could use it for for the
bread. Every time I eat bread I explain
to you my my reasoning. Todah may be
from I do the same thing as you. I
learned Todah from Shammai.
Ma'aser. And I'm doing the same thing
that you did. I have Shammai I'm not
going to argue on the Shammai. Ma'aser
ain't Ma'aser.
Shammai is what? It's meat. It's
protein.
It's not a fruit.
After you eat the Ma'aser. So the Todah
also is not a fruit. It's It's not meat.
It's meat. It's not a It's not a fruit.
And therefore it's a problem. I cannot
buy
wheat with this money because that is
like Ma'aser. It has to be something
different than Ma'aser.
Thank you for coming. Have a wonderful
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