Daf Yomi Bava Metzia Daf 48 by R’ Eli Stefansky

[Music] good morning live from Vienna in hotel 2 in the morning maybe one of the most tired I've ever been full day of traveling here we are the da continues today's da I don't want to wake up the entire Hotel so I'm going to tone it down and we're going to pick up a pace bem I'll show one gal video I had on another from this one first uh my wife and I watched it on the plane without audio we didn't want to wake up the whole play we both understood what it was but we didn't hear it and I just heard it for the first time now but it's pretty here it is Rai [Music] yeah so we do have to have tremend over 300 missiles came in ballistic missiles regular missiles drones 300 and garnished garnished a hole in the in the in the ground somewhere my family were standing in Vienna at night close to midnight ordering Uber Uber comes stops looks at me sees I'm a drives away charges me for the ride another Uber borov I think his name is Mor borov came took me drove me drove us to the hotel he says I want to do so yeah there's anti-Semitism out there it's it's difficult for the difficult for the all over the world I have a for you it's a riddle how's it possible to do what the gar considers an if you do two then it's m if you do each one individually it's if you put the two together it's m it's a riddle and it's real Bo were holding four lines the bottom the one who who took revenge or yeah dealt with the the oh I have to say the sponsors hold on a second anous for the safe and Speedy return for all the hostages the I need a special tonight 2 A.M if there's any sling any this thing don't be concerned any funny things any non-control of speech business and all my Endeavors hear thisas on the side of my dear sister Mara Henry the art anonomous for the for an easy easy child birth you hear that easy it's it's starting already for an easy child birth for his daughter and a healthy baby here is the D took revenge in the a person who's not careful and he's says things and he doesn't keep his word he says he's going to do a deal with somebody and he backs out of the deal will punish him it's a curse says if you say that we have that's to basically do you acquire something with money and perhaps it's only that you don't or it's m that's kind of so if you say is just a way of saying there a curse if money acquires so you gave somebody money and therefore there's a Kenyan and that's why you get cursed if you try to back out of it but if you say that why would you get cursed says get cursed because you said something you didn't stick to your words say just for saying words you get a curse was very in this room I realized to turn [Music] on if like we had in that the first miss you acquire the produce and then you that's the Talis and then the person's the money but with money with a dinner with a golden coin ofal you do not acquire the Talis with the money now Rashi points out that in the M said the opposite that with golden coin that is the produce and all was saying that the golden coin is the money says rash very simple when you're dealing with gold versus silver so the gold is the produce when you're dealing with gold versus a CLE versus a Beed a Talis then the gold is the money [Music] says so you could back out yes it's not it's not a k here's Theo beautiful art from rosi and from the people of renge so if you think about it somebody started saying this to me and I before you even said before he even finished was so obvious where he's going with this and I think it's going to be obvious to everybody else so I have a better punch line maybe famous everybody learned in school they would take a short bed and have a guest sleep in it if the guest's feet stuck out from the other end they'll chop off the feet so listen to this you know we have something very similar today is called bad yiva systems not all of them some of them if you don't fit into the box you know what they do they put you in the box if they don't fit in they chop off your head they don't chop off your feet they take away your your your Mah they take you away from yourself they they traumatize children for life if you don't fit into that black box if you're not white and black exactly the way they want you to be shalom they're done with you they they chop off your head it's even worse than D we're talking about the MIT in the ocean here oh we have picture fresh art you can use this by the Sader as long as you keep the mdy logo on the top unbelievable here it is unbelievable says the same that did this to the it's beautiful stuff beautiful art we take it take advantage we we another one okay AI no it's not AI it's combination of AI and and a lot of artistic ability I want to see you come up with the AI like this the who took care of the the [Music] people he's going to punish the person who doesn't keep his word when it comes to business but if you just do deals with your mouth obviously you're not gonna acquire anything you take it back you don't get a but are not happy with you so this is problematic why because says that you get aish because of because of words and now we're saying just words is not that severe you don't get a CL you don't get a curse not happy with you that's it you don't get a curse all you get is the they're not happy with you what about the even for words it's it's a combination if you you say words combined with action that you gave money then there's a curse but if you just said a word you said I'm going to purchase your house tomorrow but you never put down a down payment you never put a dime down then you don't get to curse says what is the between then when you acquire that money it becomes yours when the guy pays you it becomes yours most so if you take that money and you go ahead and you get engaged to somebody with that money you're mes a woman with the money it's a real K because it's your money but if Mone in in kindness according to then the woman is not woman or not that's what says I have a and I have a so remember this because later on the is gonna say what's I have two things that corroborate R's that money does not buy anything m is kind what's the here's the whole the full puzzle it's a puzzle talking about a person who steals from another person he swears that he didn't take anything from him and the pule gives us four examples of how you steal from someone and if we find out that you're lying then you have to bring a carbon and you have to add which is 25% what are the four examples so let see in green we have P that's I give you something to watch please watch my goldfish and you lie to me you swear you swear that you don't know what happened to it but you took it for yourself you made the fil fish out of it so since you swore you have to bring a Caron is the translation is alone important to remember that it's in red and it's not going to appear in The Following part T later everything else is going to be there besides which is alone I swear I paid youel everybody knows what G is I swear I didn't steal finally in purple the is in black is in purple I swear I paid my employees they say they didn't get money it's all ways of swearing that I don't owe someone money either because it's a b it's alone it's stealing he worked for me okay says this is very important by the way a tremendous shout out to my tremendous Mark ashkanazi for once again dropping everything as if he has nothing else going on in his life because I decided that I'm giving Shear two in the morning okay here we are it's not two by him but it's in the middle of the day whatever 6 seven at night and he does the Shar remotely he's controlling the screens it goes on goes off the the pictures you see you don't see and he does this day in day out so says in order to be can't just be that you owe somebody money and you sore you don't owe you know why because swearing that you don't don't owe money is not a big deal why because you took the loan to spend it so you're going to see Li you don't have it okay it's not the end of the world you're going to pay a different time you don't have you T don't have it you don't really have it it's not like you stole something you have the guy's bike in your backyard you took much therefore we're talking about that you the borer set aside a vessel CLE for the lender to take when you don't pay the loan and you're lying about you're lying that no you never gave such a clean there is no such a CLE so once you put something tangible of that's when you swear that's when you pay the 25% more great so what about not paying your employee yes you can't just deny that you don't owe your employee money that's not enough to make a and to be a carbon for that there has to be that the employer set aside a tangible CLE and said if I don't pay you your salary you'll take from this CLE says the gar okay the problem is the problem is the r for why now let's go to this is look at there stuff coming in here I didn't where is sorry let me go past this oh you threw it in there as I guess Yi is working at 2 in the morning that doesn't make any sense wow cuz it wasn't there when I started Sher so now let's look at this posle this is the POS that tells us the ha he gave back three out of the four things what's missing the red the red is alone it says black it's not in the same order but it says he returned he paid the salary or the item that he had his friend watch from the Goldfish so why in the world is the red missing why is the Hal missing let's go back the loone is missing so the brings a beautiful right from this and when the talks about them giving it back the red the lone lyr it's not in there why not this is a great right says that it's not the lenders this CLE the guy set aside a CLE said okay here Austrian water I was in Africa and people saw from the battle I was in Africa here you can see I was in I'm in uh Vienna glass so I don't know what the environment who knows what this is great so the Bor sets this aside and this did not become the lenders you know why because the lender didn't do M and according to but according to this battle would be the lenders you know why because the lender gave money to the borrower the money would be kind of this battle to the lender so the fact that the tur doesn't bring this case of lending why because this never became the lenders so that's why it's missing from that pule no look it says in the the purple what's I didn't pay my employees that's identical basic basally it's the same idea as not paying my lender I'm the borrower I owe money Ru owes money to shim what's the difference if because shim worked for him or because shim lent him money so it really says in the I learned from there you know what when it comes to to the salary of a of an employee it's talking about the employee took the CLE the employer set this aside said if I don't pay your salary I'll give you this so yeah he took it he went like this he made a he was kind and then he went and he gave it back to the employer he said here watch this for me so in fact was a m don't bring me a that M doesn't work doesn't work no he took it there was M he gave it back to him say if he gave it back to him that's a regular case of p in green what does p mean this is my goldfish I'm asking you to watch this this is my battle I'm asking you to watch this who cares if it used to be your battle and you gave it to me because I worked for you but today how did it end up backing your house cuz I as you to watch for me you're right it is but it came from a different angle came because you worked for the guy and the guy ow your money and then became yours and then you led them or you you asked him to watch it if we go back to this we're saying that says perhaps is talking about um who said it yeah no says the says that the purple is talking about that the employee took the the item that he was owed and he took it for himself then he asked the the the the employer to watch it so say the same exact thing in a loan and then you could put it you could put the loan back into the deposit why is loan missing from this P if you look over here is missing from this P why just say it's the same exact case says beautiful if the P would say all four things then I wouldn't have a right to it wouldn't be a right to it wouldn't be a right to it would be just nothing says what so he says the T talking about that he set aside a CLE for him yeah and the guy didn't make a kenon on it re say he didn't make a k is gonna say no he made a Kenyon and gave it back to him okay so each one is going to say his the way he wants to explain the POS there's no right to anybody now that four cases and there only three cases the only way I can explain it is to say that the is like yourish that the money doesn't acquire it and the M does and beautiful beautiful right through [Music] says what it's not in the PK the this case of of loan you're telling me look it's missing I don't see red over here I only see black purple green and before we had red no no no it's in this where is it in the the first whatever is in this p over here the first P you see it has four cases so the red should go also in this how do you know that it goes in the bottom oh since say all the things it includes also alone but we're not going to it comes to includ it also alone you're right it's true but it's not only has three things the fourth you want to say because of a from a word you're right I'm not going to argue with the but why is it to hint to us that is right says okay great so R brought us a beautiful RI from this P where did ra see this that is right that is what acquires a clean not money where do you see this in the Mish if a person takes a coin owned and uses in a bath house as soon as he gives it to the guy in charge of the bath house he's over now he has to bring a carbon and he has to a the whole thing but he didn't do anything he didn't use the bath house doesn't matter he didn't do doesn't matter he gave it to the says that's a case of a bath house there's no m going on this is exactly what says anything else says R it's only a bath house that you don't do M but anything else for instance if you go to the barber you're going to have to do M on the scissors on the haircut machine that's what he says wait a mean it says that if you give the money the the coin from to the barber you have to do m you have to pick up the scissors and that's the that's the picture from Yoshi well you going to see this picture is that this guy is a see how do I know because he shaves his P off oh so RAB say listen to this I asked you a question in the beginning tell me two that if you combine the together it becomes M the answer is it's a great riddle it doesn't so much apply today but the it's user to take a haircut by a non-jewish barber why because he has a knife he has a razor blade and he just gets close to the neck and he could cut you and uh it hurts a lot when somebody's neck is shed the iser is to look in a mirror it's the is of now today not going into it today doesn't apply really but if in that if you combine the mirror with the non-jewish barber in other words you're watching him giving you a haircut so he's not going to cut your neck you're it's m to take a haircut by a barber so in other words you're allowed to look in the mirror you're allowed to take a here by a barber even though those two are individually but when you combine them together they M it's a nice riddle this by the way what you see over here is what the um shaving over there right over there that's aesome even shaving the entire head is to you have to make sure that you leave enough that you could grab people that shave Too Close even their entire head are um not only that to go really really close above the ear right over here some Barbers go like this that's why in they give a heure to the barers they teach them how to do it careful not to go basically they teach them not to cut right over here right above the air says thank you you asking me how come you didn't do by the barber because he's a non and there's no by non I'll prove it to you if you give the money you give that coin to the barber you're Mo well happen you give the money to the guy in charge of of the boat it says that not over until you do just before you don't have to do as long as you give the money to the barber you're over right away you must say the if you have a Jewish Barber he could do but by the you can't do so over without agrees to that money is what acquires things not langage checked it out in his own and he found what in Hebrew there's something called it's a wholesaler that's what it means so people that rash explains people didn't have money they were very poor he calls them poor they didn't have money so they would buy a large amount of produce from the wholesaler but they would only pay him a little bit of money and if you give him that money you're over all the stuff you would have to give 25% of everything that you bought from from the entire year but what happened to m in order to be over on the five tons of wheat that you bought for the entire year which you don't have yet you have to do M on all five tons it's not enough to do M on 10 pounds but if if money actually acquires then all five tons are yours now you gave the guy a small amount of gave him a deposit for the whole year you're on everything and that's exactly what the says you see from here that money does acquire not machine CL so is is this a big right a big question I have no problem with this this go says okay easier so if you if you take back your words you get a curse all we need we need to notify the guy hey you are going to be cursed we don't actually take out the book and start cursing him so true Cur once in and the guy asked me for money I said so he says make sure that when you walk beerfoot you step on Lego and when you eat ice cream you'll get brain freeze and when you get hgba your pants should fall off and when you eat potato chips the last Chip is going to be rotten curses curses got be curses so you know are you allowed to curse somebody you're not allowed to curse anybody we going to see soon I'll prove to you say that I only notify him that he's going to cursed by we don't curse him you can't curse the now you know it's normal to curse the the r the theab oh what a terrible Rabbi is Curse curse curse even the rabbi shouldn't curse says the saying you shouldn't curse anybody not only the no you do Cur oh I always love this thing [Music] um where do we have this sh brings us says that this is the POS that says that you're doing something wrong it's a to speak falsely so if a person doesn't act appropriately you allow to curse him same any time I like to say okay yell at me no that's not a header okay it's not but it's one of the ways that theara is you know he's tricky like that the guy okay in certain certain situations whatever it is so he's not he doesn't act like a Jew then some some situ you you to curse maybe says how do I know this I guess was a dealer in salt they gave him money for some salt the salt became expensive you're going to ask me how expensive could the salt be I mean a bottle of Sal a pound of salt cost you know 99 Cents it used to I don't know what it cost today $3 whatever the price is so what went up to 350 so if you look it up you'll see like in the sixth Century salt was even more expensive than gold very very similar prices gold and salt because it's such a commodity it's very hard to come by so taking that into account so he made a deal with somebody I'm going to give you uh a pound of silver hold on what's going on here I hope it's continuing oh had a little glitch so the price went up like just like gold today you know $2,000 an ounce so maybe it's $2,000 an ounce then so you can understand that he still to lose a lot of money so says and he didn't want he didn't want to give him the salt even though they gave him down payment you better give the whole amount of otherwise you'll get you say that all you do is notify him you think he he doesn't know he's did he knows everything so you have to notify him that you'll get a mish he knows that if you don't keep your word what's the what's the other option to say that you actually curse him that also doesn't make sense you think is gonna put himself in a situation where you actually curse him no way what was the problem they gave him a down payment they give a down payment now he thought that he only owes them salt in the amount of the down payment not for the whole amount which is actually no you have to give them all the salt even though they only gave you down payment part of it in fact is a a down payment let's say the salt they want $1,000 worth of salt and they gave him $100 down payment says all he has to give them is $100 worth of salt if the price went up I don't want to give you more I want to sell to somebody else says once you give a $100 on a $1,000 value you have to give him full th000 at that price actually goes out of his way to say that a r doesn't mean a down payment a r means sec sec I have a friend in Chicago who wanted my other friend's house my other friend built a gorgeous house and rumor had that he's going to move from that gorgeous house another place so he went and he said I want your house he at the time he might still be very wealthy at time he's very wealthy she said I'm giving you 500,000 deposit I'm taking your house for crazy amounts of money at the end they he decided his wife whatever it was they don't want to live on that block so my other friend wanted the $500,000 deposit security this m was going on there so he put up a host thing at the end it cost him a few hundred, I don't know that he lost a whole 500 lost a lot of money in one week because he decided to back out of the deal that's a robing that's a security former if I take it back then I will give you the security and the guy the seller says you know what if I don't want to sell you the house I'll give you a million doll I'll double your 500,000 this kind everything is great says the famous it also works also for Bing gambling I say I'll give you $1,000 if I don't get uh you know double sixes you don't get double sixes so according to the other person is a ghav for taking the money why so Rashi says this is an exaggerated um um a promise exaggerated promise people sometimes just throw things out they don't really mean it if inside deep inside he never wanted to give you that money he really thought he's going to win he made a bet but he knew he's right but he ended up being wrong so by you taking the money you're still says it's not a problem oh so we're also I'm sure I'm going to buy the house here's here's a half a million dollars but you didn't buy the house your wife didn't let you soar says um I'm almost done over here does work you buy okay you only pay as much as the money that you put the security that the the security is gonna purchase it all he only gave part of the real estate K he gets everything it's like a down payment so I could buy your real estate with my down payment I put down $100,000 on a million dollar property and I owe you I owe you the $900,000 even after a few years but the real estate is mine my so if you do the same thing you put down a $100 for $1,000 worth of movable object it also works says but the stomach say and that that's a problem because that's a on R says you only get part of it no you don't get the whole thing why is it different than real estate that real estate all you do is you pay part of it and you get the whole thing but movable objects not m m with money you could buy real estate that's how you buy real estate it's one of the is money so if you give a little bit you purchase the whole thing you can't you can't purchase anything with money movables you can't purchase with money what you could do is get a good curse if you try to back out of it so therefore if you put down a small amount of money for removable since it doesn't work at all so certainly it doesn't purchase the whole thing have a wonderful day we're going to stop over here we'll continue pick it up tomorrow when everybody's nice and rested should have a wonderful day do not fall off I know it's not so in in hotel and whatever but D keeps on going and B I'll see you tomorrow bright and early