Transcript
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Shalom aleichem everybody. Welcome home
to Torah. A warm welcome home to Torah
at the Yibaneh Beit Midrash. Baruch
Hashem, we have a Zoom audience, we have
a Skype audience, we have a live
audience.
Uh we're going to begin. It's going to
be a I think it's going to be a short
class on Parshat Shavuot, and then we're
going to break it into a second class on
the Omer, continuing part two.
So, I hope you stay tuned or click the
next video to see that as well.
Okay, so I decided
when I looked over the parsha, something
short, something sweet,
uh that um actually hit me like it like
resonated
in dealing with the Omer, because when
we are in the period of counting the
Omer, we're in a period of our lives
where we're really concentrating and
working on our character traits. Okay?
As we all know, the famous expression
that uh Rabbi Akiva's students were not
treating each other with respect, and
unfortunately, a plague came and 24,000
of his students passed away from the
plague during this time. It's really
supposed to be when we have the temple,
it's going to be like Chol HaMoed from
Pesach until Shavuot. This is a time of
great simcha, but as you know, during
most of this time, we don't have
weddings,
we don't have you know, celebrations of
sorts, we don't listen to live music, at
least for 33 days of of this period of
time.
So, the idea is to concentrate on
working on our character. Now,
interestingly enough, in chapter 18 of
Acharei Mot, chapter 18 of Leviticus,
those five verses,
right before we get into all of the
sexual abominations,
which is quite a list through the rest
of the chapter 18, these first five
verses
introduce a concept. And this concept, I
just want to also preface, when it comes
to righteous gentiles, truly righteous
gentiles, they will, I hope, really
understand
what the Torah is trying to say here.
I think that if you are not yet, you
have not yet initiated yourself, you
have not accepted upon yourselves
the seven Noachide laws that were
reiterated
at Sinai
and support the Jewish people in their
mission,
there's it's very likely you're going to
have a misunderstanding.
You're going to come out and think,
"Wow, that's what the Jews think of
non-Jews?"
Okay, so be prepared. This is not going
to be a PC class at all, okay? And I
pray that those non-Jews, gentiles, who
are watching this
will do their own investigation
and look into what we call the seven the
Sheva B'nei Mitzvot B'nei Noach, the
seven mitzvot that were given over to
all mankind,
and they will better understand the
Jewish nation
and the way we
treat
uh
let's just say pagans, or how we look at
pagans, and how we actually treat and
look at righteous gentiles, mamash like
our own brothers, right? A a non-Jew can
live in Israel and be socially
acceptable accepted
um totally like on a whole 'nother
level. It's just totally unbelievable,
right? An unbelievable madregah, an
unbelievable level that I think and I
hope that every non-Jew would aspire to.
And in the end of days, the the
holiness, the kedusha of Eretz Yisrael
will extend to the whole world.
So, um
I think it's better to get on the page,
because you will be living in Eretz
Yisrael, no matter where you live on the
globe,
after the Mashiach comes, right? Because
the kedusha of Eretz Yisrael will spread
to the whole world. So, I think that
gives us an inkling of who will survive
Armageddon, the
the war of Gog and Magog, right? You got
to get on the page with the program. So,
let's look at chapter 18 again,
Leviticus. Hashem said to Moses, saying,
"Speak to the children of Israel and say
to them, I am Hashem your God."
Not the first time we've heard such a
thing,
but now it gets interesting. Do not
perform the practice. Now, you have to
know the Hebrew, right? Hopefully, you
all learn Hebrew, because in the days of
Mashiach, everyone will I don't know if
they'll actually speak Hebrew, but they
will understand,
and they will um praise Hashem
in the holy tongue.
Do not perform the practice of the land
of Egypt. Now, in Hebrew, it says
"K'ma'aseh
Eretz Mitzrayim."
Right? "Lo yeshav asher yeshavtem bo lo
ta'asu." Don't act, don't perform, don't
practice, don't act like them. Again,
we're talking about character traits,
and we're also talking about customs,
things like that.
But not only that, don't just look
backwards in the past, when I'm going to
bring you into the land of Israel, don't
act like them either.
There's something about them you
shouldn't do.
So, don't act like the people who were
in Egypt,
and do not perform the practice of the
land of Canaan to which I bring you, and
do not follow their traditions.
In Hebrew,
uh "U'k'ma'aseh Eretz Kena'an asher ani
mevi etzchem shamah lo ta'asu
u'v'chukoteihem u'v'chukoteihem lo
telechu."
I just want to finish uh the other
verses four and five. Carry out my laws,
right? God wants you to follow His laws,
His ways,
and safeguard His decrees. My decrees,
He says, to follow them. I am Hashem
your God. You shall observe my decrees
and my laws, which man shall carry out
and by which he shall live. I am Hashem.
Okay, we're not going to discuss a very
important topic tonight, and that would
be which mitzvot, what does it mean you
should live by them? That's a whole a
whole sefer, a whole discussion in
itself. Um so, now, let's go read in
Hebrew the last two verses.
"Et mishpatai ta'asu." Right? God wants
you to do His
uh laws. "V'et chukotai tishmoru."
Right? His statutes you should guard.
"Lalechet bahem." To go in them. "Ani
Hashem."
Uh your God.
"Eloheichem u'shmartem et chukotai and
guard my statutes v'et mishpatai and my
laws asher ya'asu otam." These are the
things you're supposed to do, but don't
follow who? Who did we hear? Not the
Egyptians from the past, and not the
Canaanites who are the uh
how should we say it?
They're the natives. They're not
indigenous. They're actually thieves.
They're actually from Cham. Canaan is
from Cham, and therefore they belong in
the land in the in the continent of
Africa. However, as you know, anybody
who knows geography can see the north
north uh we call it northeastern tip of
Africa, you have Egypt, and extends over
to what we call the Sinai Peninsula,
and and then into Eretz Kena'an, Eretz
Eretz Yisrael. Really, this is Eretz
Yisrael.
That's the true name, the true nature of
it. However, at the time,
these people were there.
They shouldn't have been there, okay?
They were there, and they were expelled,
correct? Little by little, as we will
just see.
So, now,
so I just want to get my notes together.
I do
do that, right?
Here we go.
As the verse says, this this is the Kli
Yakar, okay? The Kli Yakar says,
"K'ma'aseh Oh, I also want to mention,
what I gave is only like
not even a third of the essay.
I just wanted to try to capture this
thought before we go into the Omer,
because I think it's fundamental for us
to capture this thought uh
since we're working on our character
traits during this throughout the Omer,
during the counting of the Omer period.
And the verse says, "Like the actions,
k'ma'aseh."
And we saw translates practices, don't
follow traditions either.
Uh those who
uh of the land of Egypt which you have
dwelt, past tense, but it didn't end
there, it also says, "When I bring you
to the land, don't act like them
either."
So, the first question the Kli Yakar is
basically asking, I mean, what do you
need both for?
And we'll look at Rashi, because what
Rashi has to say is very interesting.
So, you saw both, "Asher yeshavtem bo."
That's the past tense. And also, "Asher
ani mevi etzchem shamah." I'm going to
bring you there. Don't act like them
either. "K'mo stam Yosef Ba'al Halachiv
l'veit Aviv hamakom she'eino mekukav kol
kach." Think back in Egypt. What did
Yosef do? Yosef told his brothers, "When
Pharaoh asks you, what do you do for a
living, make sure to tell him you are
shepherds." Why?
Yes, it's true, I won't deny it, they
wanted the best of the land, nice, lush,
green area somewhere off the Nile where
they would be able to feed their sheep.
But the rest of the verse says because
it's an abomination in their eyes. Why?
Because the the sheep and the goat the
sheep was their God was their deity.
And therefore he wanted them he wanted
the brothers to live separately. We
didn't want he did not want them to
assimilate.
He didn't want them to follow their
their ways, right? Their practices their
their behavior. This was the most
important thing to Joseph. So
going back Joseph himself tried his best
to separate his brothers and his
household from a place where they could
become ruined where they they could
become mikukao
ruined. I don't know a better word than
that.
K'dei sh'lo y'lamdu mimaseihem in order
not to learn from their actions.
Hadura saboyim who?
That our own children and our children's
children, right? That we should not
learn from the actions of these
particular Gentiles. I'm using this act
this
description. These particular Gentiles
so far we saw don't act like the
Egyptians. We saw what Joseph did.
V'chein m'stama Kadosh Baruchu be'er
l'Yisrael. So too Hashem was also doing
the same thing. He was following
Joseph's footsteps.
Or could we say Joseph was doing
Hashem's will from the very beginning?
Yes.
That Hashem also wanted to separate
Israel to a place where they would not
become so corrupt so mikukao so ruined
so much. K'dei sh'lo y'lamdu meihem.
Again so we shouldn't learn from them.
But one second when we came into the
land how fast did we conquer?
It was first of all it was a long war.
It was a seven-year war and then it took
another seven years to divide up the the
land. But it was never accomplished
until the time of David Hamelach. So
you're talking about like 400 years
it took for us to finally get rid of any
kind of foreign foreign influence in the
land of Israel. I want you to go to
Exodus chapter 23 verse 30.
God even says over there
it's going to happen little by little.
And because there are ramifications if
you conquer the land too fast.
So I mentioned it's in Exodus chapter 23
verse 30.
Let's just see the context.
The context over there says
even though 30 is the I believe it's the
last few few verses of that.
And here we go.
You can start even
verse 27, right? I'm going to send my
fear before you and I'm going to
confound the entire
people among who you shall come. And I
shall make all your enemies turn the
back of their neck to you. 28 I will
send a hornet swarm before you and I'll
drive away the Hivite the Canaanite and
the Hittite before you. Now in 29 he
says I will not drive them away from you
in a single year
lest the land become desolate and the
wildlife of the field multiply against
you. Right? If you have x amount of Jews
in an empty land
you have
what do you have? Lions and tigers and
bears. Woah woah however it goes, right?
You could have an onslaught of wildlife
that would just be so overwhelming plus
the weeds and and whatnot. So but look
at the next verse. Hashem himself says
little by little and that's our verse.
M'at m'at slowly slowly little by little
shall I drive them away from you until
you become fruitful and make the land
your heritage.
So keep this in mind. I want to tell you
what Rashi says over there.
I'm sorry. Rashi going to say in our
verse.
He's going to tell us that
the reason this verse is coming to tell
us about the Egyptians cuz they're like
the worst. Now today's Egyptians are not
the same.
They're not that different but they're
they're not the same. Okay? They're not
the same. They're not the same people.
Right? So Herod and other great leaders
I don't know if Alexander the Great
other people mixed up so many
different countries with different
populations that nobody knows really who
anybody is today. Okay? So many of the
people of the world don't even know who
they're where they're from. Although we
do have some of our students here I can
verify these people are 100% Chinese
made in China, right? Okay.
All right. So now
the kodem she garish es kulam before
they would all be expelled. Remember
it's going to take a long time. Yeish
l'chosh there is to be concerned there
is to be
worried about. Pen y'lamdu mimaseihem.
God forbid lest we learn from their
ways. Al kein amar that's why it says
sh'afilu k'maseihem lo ta'asu. Even
their actions meaning the when we come
into the land of Canaan even their
actions do not follow.
Now this is where it gets a little
interesting.
Kal vachomer l'sha'ar l'sha'ar to'avot
Mitzrayim asher lo yishak'u bahem. The
kal vachomer l'sha'ar umot. Okay? So
it's true by the people in Canaan it has
to be even more true by the Egyptians
who are worse.
And not only that there's also a logical
conclusion. You may not agree with it
but there's a logical conclusion.
This this applies to all nations.
Meaning we have a command not to follow
the customs of the Gentiles.
It's not just Egyptians it's not just
the Canaanites. But this is like a
command not to follow in general anybody
who's not a part of the Jewish nation.
But Rashi didn't seem to say that. Rashi
seemed to say the reason the Torah is
telling us is because they're the worst
of the worst. Both the Egyptians they're
the worst of the worst and the
Canaanites they're the worst of the
worst.
The Kli Yakar is bothered by this.
Because if you want to say a logical
conclusion would be the other way
around.
What's the other way around? They're the
worst of the worst that's why God has to
tell you don't follow them. But listen
Australia
they're nice people. America they're so
kind they're so polite.
Right? Canada you can't get better than
that.
That's okay.
No.
That's not that's not how the Kli Yakar
he's he's bothered by Rashi because you
would come to a conclusion that would be
okay.
So he has a little bit of a problem. He
actually asked the question. K'safka
d'da'ata lomar is would it really come
upon your mind to say that it's docked
that specifically sh'oykin sh'gashu
bahem. Va'ashani meivi eschem sham it's
only going to be by the Egyptians who
you were dwelling by and it's only going
to be by the Canaanites and the people
I'm going to bring you to ham'kukalim
mikulam that they're the worst of
everybody? Doesn't make sense.
Only those lo ya'asu only those you
shouldn't follow? Aval k'masei umot
she'eino kol kach mikukalim ya'asu. Big
question mark. But all the other nations
that aren't so bad you may follow? You
hear his reasoning it's a great
question. And he answers chalila
God forbid m'lomar kein. No way you
can't say that.
But rather it's coming to add something.
And why would you have these two
examples? It means it's a principle.
It's not just these two examples. It's
not just Egypt and it's not just the the
Canaanites. But rather k'dei sh'lo yili
Yisrael makom l'ta'ot bahem in order for
the Jewish people not to make a mistake
by maybe saying to themselves
you know what? May acher sh'yashvu
b'eretz Goshen. After the fact that we
lived in Goshen we weren't really
amongst them but we were separate but
nevertheless we did that because we
didn't want to learn from them anything.
Vada'i hatam l'fishei maseihem mikukalim
kol kach.
And v'chein meivi eschem Kadosh Baruchu
meivi otanu l'eretz zu. Vada'i ein
maseihem mikukalim. We might think okay
just like we were separated over there
it's okay, right? In Egypt it wasn't so
bad cuz we were separate and the very
fact that God's bringing us there it
can't be so bad either.
So um sh'gerashu me'artza. What was the
point of God saying he's going to expel
them? Heinu l'fishei sh'yashvu b'eretz
lo lahem. Because they they were living
meaning what we called natives but they
weren't indigenous. The Canaanites were
not the indigenous populations we
started from the very beginning. They're
from Cham. Right? Shem Cham and Yafes
the three children of Noach and they
were divided amongst the continents.
Again I don't know what happened to
Australia I think they all came from
Europe at some point. But no obviously
there's indigenous people there. Okay?
So you have Asia which Eretz Yisrael is
in Asia and that's Shem.
That's why us and the Chinese are really
kissing cousins so to speak.
And then you have Europe which is Yafes
and then you have Africa which is Cham
and Canaan belonged on the other side of
the Suez Canal.
Okay.
So they're not native sorry they're not
indigenous.
Sh'rei ha'Kena'ani haya holech the
kodesh ha'aretz mizaro shel Shem.
That's what they did. They conquered the
land. The Canaanites conquered the lands
from the children of Shem.
So, they're the real occupiers.
Right?
Not occupying in a negative sense.
They were kodesh. They conquered the
land.
Al ken hu drakka kodesh baruch hu dia.
This is exactly what Hashem wants to
inform you.
Shegam hem ma'asim mekukalim that also,
right? That's why the verse tells also
the Canaanites, they're also um
they're not native they're not
indigenous. They're not going to stay
there very long. Don't worry, but don't
learn from them. Ve'im lo kol kach
kazulatim, they're not really like
everyone else. Mekom kom, nevertheless,
kedei bizayon deketsif
in order to
stay away, let's say, uh from the
the degrading or
the derogatory types of behavior and
ketsif, which is also
uh it's called um
uh the opposite of fitting
and lo hagun, right? It's um
the very bad behavior. Yesh ba'asim.
Kama kal vachomer luzulatan, the answer
is the ultimate answer to this puzzle is
this applies to all nations.
With the exception, I already mentioned
in the beginning, that righteous
gentiles are also actually allowed to
live amongst the Jews as a ger toshav,
which unfortunately we don't have that
status today. But bizrat Hashem soon
once a majority of the Jews live in
Israel and we're able to follow the laws
of shmita on a Torah level and we have
the temple, then the right? When Jubilee
when the laws of Jubilee apply
then the laws of ger toshav would apply.
But in conceptually speaking
there is such a concept called a ger
toshav
and we welcome the non-Jews to of course
to accept what God already commanded
them
and to live amongst us, right? That we
would treat them like our brothers in
our
in our midst. We would have no problem
learning from them because they would be
like
like Jews. Like Jews in in a in a great
sense because they they have accepted
the Torah from Sinai
and in public in public for the most
part they would observe Shabbat in
public for the most part. They wouldn't
open up pork restaurants in Israel. They
would observe and respect the Jewish
traditions
and you could rely on them for so many
things.
Unbelievable. So, that day is coming
soon. I really feel it in my bones.
Okay, so I I wanted to introduce this
idea because what we're talking about in
in the Omer is working on our character
traits and it's going to come up. These
same concepts are going to come up. So,
I'm going to just say shalom aleichem to
everybody. Have a great shabbat. Have an
awesome shabbat. And uh stay tuned, you
know, if you want to watch the the video
on the Omer. Bizrat Hashem it should be
uploaded very soon or already by now.
And um
Sidor, welcome home to Torah.
Have a great life.