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[Music]
bait midrash welcome home to torah a
warm welcome the warmest welcome you can
ever imagine we love you being here in
the audience in the audience in the in
the bay midrash
and as well as those on skype and
whoever is watching this afterwards
one of the goals we want everyone to do
learn go through is to learn torah wrong
learn of course learn torah learn hebrew
right
so i want to remind you that in the
description box below there are links
to the
the website where the original source
sheets are
posted
please for your sake right
follow along
keep a finger on the place
it's uh it'll do your it'll do
tremendous good for you
we're in parashat's shelf team now i
want to give a little bit of a caveat
we're going to talk about
very contemporary issues
with um law and justice
with
funding or defunding the police at the
end right it's going to come up these
issues that are facing
i think not just american society but
society all over the world
um anarchy
antifa
whatever you want to call it
we're going to be dealing with those
issues because parashat shofting begins
with the famous verse
right judges and officers shall you
appoint in all your cities
okay now this is specifically talking
about everything
the torah is talking to the jewish
people right but it's also
getting a message across to the world
isn't that what we are right the jewish
people are god's ambassadors right
that's what israel means yashar el or
the name for an officer for a um
ambassador for a minister sorry a
minister okay we're the ministers
and in order to get to god the word
yashar ale right to go straight to god
so on a certain level
those who are jewish are watching know
they have a will called a direct
connection
right and those who are not jewish have
some additional barriers that's all now
you can remove those barriers just like
the jews are here to remove their own
barriers we also have barriers everybody
has to work on themselves on whatever
level they're on
and
god is not prejudiced put it that way he
might be a zionist but he's not
prejudiced okay
so if every city in israel and we're
supposed to teach the world we all know
one of the seven noahide laws is setting
up a system of justice there's a
tremendous amount of wisdom and
knowledge
that the non-jewish world should be able
to learn from us but the truth be told
we have to do it ourselves right we have
to worry about ourselves and do it right
and through doing it right there'll be
peace though whatever
influence we could share with the world
right by doing it right it will have a
profound impact on the world
okay so
the first thing that rashi mentions and
we're going to
talk about rash in a second let's talk
about the clear car what we use here as
the outline for the discussions is the
clear car
and he's quoting the pussac as i just
mentioned shofting the showtrim
are the judges
and who are the shot they're the
officers so right away you know that you
need
officers you need enforcers so not only
the judges
discussed here that you must have them
you must place them you must appoint
them
but you also need
enforcers as well
and but the rest of the verse goes on
and says
right god is placing in all of your
cities now how eric israel is divided up
is according to tribes
and according to the tribes you have
cities and every city has to have their
own baked in court and justices
and then it goes on and says and they
shall govern the people with due justice
meaning they should govern govern they
should judge the people righteously
that's the verse
now the clear car has a few issues okay
in number two of my sources in english
it mentions a following let's say
observations by the cleo car mentioning
these observations we're supposed to
understand these are questions these are
either anomalies in the text
where it's a drusha the darshaning out
meaning there are lessons that are to be
unraveled
okay so one of the
things to pay attention to
it says in the beginning
you shall place over you which means you
as an individual
and then it says
um
the shaft to o it says the shaft
the shaft too
the shaft to
then as a result they will judge the
people so you're placing over you
personally which is very strange because
the latter part of the verse is not
consistent they're going to judge the
people why doesn't it say they're going
to judge you
that's the first question he wants to
know how come it's not consistent
where it says
shouldn't it say they're going to judge
you
as as in the beginning place over
yourself
so um that's the first part
and then he says the word
uh the shaft too
means
that they will as a result judge the
people
he claims that wouldn't it make more
sense the ish patu that they will like
they should then judge the people like
future tense as a result of you placing
them over yourself so to speak by
pointing them
then they're in a position to judge the
you know where they should be future
tense where they will as opposed to
present tense meaning we're going to
call it hodatavarim it's just an
information a piece of information it's
not a command
it's just a fact that they will judge
the people
justly okay so
foul is
you're going to place them over you
and as a result they will judge
others they will judge the people as a
whole and that is the first paragraph
pretty much
now beyond indianhood the way he
explains it is the following in order to
understand it that that verse is
actually commanding those
who are in a position to nominate
candidates or
judges for the position of being a judge
shapaso
le michieres
si pegbiodo limanos dayanin
so for example in america the president
of the united states
puts up as a nomination
a supreme court justice
in many cases a judge is even voted on
by the people but in also many cases
they're appointed okay so if you're in a
position whether it was the president or
one of these other people who can
appoint the judge
what is likely to happen i'll tell you
what's likely to happen
the person who appointed the judge is
likely to always be in favor
in the eyes of the judge
therefore it opens the avenue for
corruption
right this
parsha is dealing with specifically as
the cleokar said it
it is dealing with a command to those
who are in a position to appoint a judge
that the person who's in a position to
appoint
should appoint them that they should be
able to be over them meaning the judge
is over you
above you
and that you're not in a position to um
the word yahi fenu really means flatter
but we're going to use the word
corruption right that is another concept
even though the word literally means
flattery the flattery the showing favor
is towards the person that appointed the
judge
and therefore this is one of the 613
commandments you're not allowed to be in
a position to flatter you shouldn't
flatter people
flattering means there's nothing wrong
with um you know
showing people your appreciation to put
them up you know and compliment them
but when they're strings attached
that's the problem okay when you flatter
somebody
with strings attached that's a problem
in other words to show appreciation and
explain how much you appreciate them and
talk about their good points
that's if there's no strings attached
that's appropriate that's kosher
right when you really mean it
so that's the problem here that people
will end up appointing judges
so when you appoint them
you must be without strings attached
okay no favoritism towards the person
who appointed and that's why it says
literally place them over you
over you
upon yourself
the nimshok bizet and as a result a
consequence what extends from doing it
properly kal verhoemer meaning even more
so
she is
pathetic
as a result that you know these people
are totally honest judges and they're
not going to show you flattery because
they're not that kind of character
they're going to judge the people as a
result
favorably meaning not favorably as
i should say righteously they're going
to judge the people truthfully
righteously without showing favoritism
we're four lines down um
these people who you're going to
appoint as judges they're not going to
show any favoritism to you
the khal the home or the
they're not going to show any favoritism
or corruption towards the people and
that's why it says the shuffle too
and they will not a command form but as
a whole to barim as an information
purpose
uh they will judge the people los
angeles
just as letting you know this is what
will be
and
yet
that will come out as a result
logically
okay
and then he goes into the cleocard live
400 years ago
and he says what happened 400 years ago
in his day
he says
not the way they behave in our lifetime
in our generation
that anyone who has the ability
or in his um it's his job description to
appoint judges
shakomi asher sipek biado
limanos dayani anybody who has the
ability to appoint judges boy rare low
he chooses
krotho o
miyadao either relatives or people that
he's familiar with he knows them they're
in the same political party right he's
going to talk about not just relatives
but maybe people from your city people
you have camaraderie with
donald
that when this person whether the
president united states or the person is
in the position to appoint a judge it's
as if it's like you wink your eye right
i'm appointing you but you know that
when i'm in trouble you have my back
right this is called corruption
okay
it's similar as if he made a condition
with him a pact explicitly even though
he didn't
but this is the way it works in in the
corrupt political world
on condition that the person would show
favor to him the know you seem and
that's how they did it 400 years ago
the nimshak nizah and what comes out of
this as a consequence as a result
um that when they judge the people
they're also not judging the people
truthfully righteously a feeling
you know what happened to someone who's
not a um
a person of the city or a relative
people who are very distant from the
judge
maybe he's not in the same political
party
the result is they will not judge them
righteously or truthfully
the truth is the judge is required he
needs to judge everybody equally fairly
shallow yo mulo so that someone could
not say to him
now just imagine a court has a gallery
there's people who watch you know if
you're a law student maybe you sit the
whole day you want to watch
a court in session you're a lawyer
so you're watching and you see
case after case can you imagine the
exact same case all the variables are
the same except one is his relative the
judge is relative and one is from a
different city or he's not of the same
political party so someone says to him
you know i witnessed
la benirecha i witnessed i watched you
give a verdict
handed down sentences to your own
relatives or people that i know that you
know or even a person of your own city
these are
you know these are examples but it could
be your own political party
i i saw what you did vlog shop but right
now i'm watching you
at meshana bedin qazet you gave a
different verdict
to someone else it doesn't make any
sense to me then you know that this
system is corrupt there's no justice and
that's a big problem
so the next paragraph begins like this
the al derek
haremez yesh lafaresh
by way of
ramez means a hint there's a deeper
understanding in these verses
by the actual word
we've discussed this before any time in
the five books of moses that the word
the people appear
rashi says that we're always talking
about the reshayim the rosham are the
evil ones
other places rashi actually mentions
these are the heir of rav the mixed
multitudes another place he says they
are the
inferior ones the inferior ones the heir
of rav these are all the same they're
all reshaying they're all evil
and that's what he says
every place you find the word
we're talking about evil people like raj
explains in numbers
go to numbers chapter 11 verse 1
it says
the people were complaining you'll find
this on page one number four
the people were complaining the people
were complaining look at rashi
the people were looking to complain
the word
the people is used only in reference to
the wicked
now when it comes to hashem
and his relationship with the jewish
people
as a whole he calls them
ami
my people as he says in exodus chapter
8 16
um sen send forth my people okay
my people
another place in michael
chapter 6 verse 3.
my people what have i done to you
as opposed to this evil people you can
find in jeremiah chapter 13
verse 10.
okay let's continue
we now
understand the word
as to mean the evil ones
and ghazal tell us in perky vote this
you can find in
chapter 1
mishna 8
it says over there as a judge what do
you how do you look at the litigants
that are standing before you
so when the litigants are standing
before you
look upon them as if they're both guilty
now i know in america we say you're
innocent until proven guilty that's true
you are innocent until you're proven
guilty but once you step in that
courtroom the judge cannot look at both
of you
as
uh innocent while you're standing there
you're obviously one of you are guilty
but he has to look you evenly so he's
not going to make any judgment imagine
somebody walks into the courtroom clean
shaven nice haircut
nice suit
looks like a decent guy and he's
claiming the other guy stole from him
and the other guy looks like let's say a
drug addict or a some kind of you know
miscayne
a bum who can't take care of himself
and
you as the judge should not come to any
conclusion that this clean cut guy
businessman looking guy is innocent even
though he's making the claim it could be
a false claim
have you ever heard of such a thing of
course so he has to say look in my eyes
right now until we get through this
now what happens once you give once the
judge gives the sentence the
determination of what has to be done
this guy has to pay the other guy money
guess what happens
as soon as it's accepted by either one
of the parties both parties accepts the
judgment both parties are now looked as
righteous
okay
and that's what it says
it says
and when they leave your presence look
upon them as if they were both innocent
when they accepted the judgment now
accepting the judgment is a very
important part because obviously if you
give the judgment and the guy is going
to scream and yell
and not appeal in a proper way
so perhaps
i don't know you call him contempt of
court and he has another
list of guilt on him okay anyway so
let's continue we basically quoted
when the litigants are standing before
you you being
they should you should be looking at
them as the judge as if they're both
evil now we understand why in our verse
it says the shaft to assam as a result
they will also judge the people
when they're standing there in the
courtroom as litigants making their
claims you're looking at them as all the
rest of the people which
means evil
because the idea of
and rishoim are like nicknames that are
interchangeable
they're basically the same in terms of
character
amnam therefore at the very end when it
says
mishpathik the very end of that verse
meaning that the the judge will give a
righteous judgment when is that that's
after achara mishpat after the verdict
has been given
a
then whatever was evil whatever was
considered negative is now
transformed into positivity and
righteousness
and you as the judge you look at them as
righteous
once they both accept upon themselves
whatever judgment you handed down
in the fourth paragraph
it says shofting the show stream
as we quoted the verse
right judges and officers you shall
place
now what does that mean
place upon yourself place upon yourself
what khashog
you as a judge what are you trying to
accomplish you want to bring justice
into the world you want to bring things
that are fair right because what's
happening
this guy
stole money
or owes money and therefore it's as long
as he's not paying it back it's like
stealing so you want to make sure that
the money goes back to the person it
belongs to him
so your job is basically giving rebuke
you're holding this other guy's money
you have to give it back and everything
will be fair
so before you can give rebuke to anybody
else before you can bring justice to
everyone else you have to act with
justice you have to beautify yourself
first
by working on your own character you
have to be in good stead
so it says
which means ornament yourself first make
yourself beautiful be a beautiful human
being with through your character by
acting justly and only afterwards the
shaft to assam then you can judge those
evil people
zulato and then you can beautify others
because that's going to be your job as a
judge
it's an interesting gamora baba basra i
underlined i underlined the point in the
middle of the paragraph any judge who is
actually accused of something remember
you're innocent until proven guilty any
judge who's summoned to judgment
and money is lawfully taken from him
meaning he lost the case and he has to
pay money
guess what
it says he's not considered a judge but
the government the gomorrah here in baba
bastrop 58b has a question of course
aren't you innocent just because you
were accused
so when they heard this
they wrote an addendum
in addition to the original inscription
and this is how they say
the elders of the jews say that any
judge was actually summoned in judgment
and they had the word they add the word
end and money is lawfully taken from him
is not considered a judge in other words
if you have a record
it already went to court and you lost
and you paid money
even though we say in the eyes of the
judge you're both righteous
it doesn't matter you could be righteous
all you want you cannot hold the
position of the judge if you were
corrupt in the past it's very nice
you can live your life as a good person
but you will not and should not be put
into position to be a judge
now we're going to go to verse 19.
again we are impartial shelf team if you
didn't know where we were i apologize
we're in chapter 16 of deuteronomy we're
now on verse 19. we started with 18 now
we're in nineteen and it says lo titan
mishpat
lotakirpanim the lo tikak shohan
which means like this do not pervert
justice
i'm gonna put a comma there
panim
do not show favoritism
and now i'm going to add the word and
you'll see this above
and don't take bribery
now
notice there's only above after the
third category we listed three things
don't pervert justice
don't show favoritism and don't take a
bribe
there's only above above is a mecha bear
it connects it's like the word and
the word and only appears between the
second and third category
the clear card wants to explain
why category three is not a category in
itself but it's a subcategory of
so you have a and b
and then you have a sub category of b
he says like this
the very fact that you do not have above
by character two of don't show
favoritism
but you do have above by the third
category do not and do not take bribery
what do we learn from this we learn that
no grouping number one which is do not
pervert justice grouping number 2 which
is do not show favoritism they are
called like major categories in
themselves they are concepts that exist
on their own
that's how it's listed
but when it comes to low tick shochad do
not take bribery it's a tolada it's a
subcategory of
b of number two do not show favoritism
why is that let me say it outside
the word punning low talk your punting
do not show favoritism literally means
do not
recognize a face
the word punim is face
if you go
to
genesis
verse 56
when joseph was in charge of egypt
and it said now the famine spread
over all the face of the land and joseph
then opened up all the storehouses
he waited to open up the storehouses
only when the famine affected everybody
who are usually the last people to be
affected by a famine the rich people
the rich people because either they have
storehouses of their own
or because they still have money to buy
things or both
right they have one or the other or both
so once it affected everybody as the
verse says
now the famine spread over all the faces
of the land joseph opened all the story
houses
look at rashi the very beginning
who are the face of the land
panim face
they are the rich once the rich were
affected then everybody was affected
because they're the last ones to be
affected
so when you go to this point where it
says don't recognize a face
and then don't take repeat don't take
bribery would you ever even consider
trying to get a bribe take money from a
poor person
you you're jumping uh
there's there's like little chance to
get a even a penny
so the only kind of people that a person
who's interested in taking a bribe from
is someone who has money which we call
them rich
okay so let's go back to the clear car
he mentioned that when it came to
do not take bribery that is a
subcategory of group b do not show
favoritism low talk your punim
since ashirim rich people are called
pinearits because the they're called the
face the face of the earth we saw in
rashi in genesis 41
56.
now
take your punting when it says do not
show favoritism
it means the rich which are called the
face of the earth
when you don't recognize them when
they're not rich
obviously you're not going to take any
bribe you're not even going to even hope
for it it's only when they're rich there
is even a glimmer of hope that perhaps
you might get a payoff
it's only when you recognize someone as
being rich
that on account of that there's this
little glimmer of hope of getting a
bribe in order that you would receive
from that person
okay i hope this is all clear at this
point we're going on to the the very
last line on page one
the actual language
i translated as perverted now what does
it really mean it really means to lean
see how i'm leaning
leaning when you have we think about
justice
there are scales
right just like the month we're about to
approach it's called
kislev
no that's hanukkah tishrei tishrei is
the scales what do you think tishrei you
have rosh hashanah
you have 10 days of chuva you have yom
kippur
you have
70 crorbanos for the non-jewish world on
sukkahs you have hoshanah
which the whole world
is sealed in judgment the non-jews
and then finally
on serious the final
day for the jews just to imagine for a
second okay that month that month's
zodiac sign
is the most name
is the scales of justice because the
whole month is full
of justice now
what are we talking about here hathiya
the concept of means to lean meaning the
scales of justice are leaning
don't pervert them remember you have to
look at everybody
equally
as it says
both litigants have to be equal when
they walk into your court in your eyes
as if they're both sitting in this scale
of justice equally
equally not one leaning uh heavier than
the other
la bilta
without one leaning more to the other
side
that's what it means low talk your
punting do not show favoritism
you have to make it as if you don't
recognize either one of them even though
you may you have to make it like you
don't you have to be honest and try your
best to be as objective as possible
now very interesting the language of
shahad
literally means bride right do not take
a bribe that's what it says
so what are we talking the bribe is the
money
now we don't know that yet we don't
because we can use bribery as a verb
correct but what do we call the people
that are involved we don't call them
bribers is that is that a word
no we call it the money now listen to
what he says
according to hazal if you look in gamora
kasubus 105b
and i underlined the point here
well he says in the clear car milo
that he becomes one the judge becomes
one with the one giving the money
what does that mean look at the
underline it can be read as shuchad as
he is one at one mind with the litigant
innocent right
obviously the one giving the bribe
he he wants you to declare him innocent
okay so you're of one mind the word
echad and khad are the same root okay
that's at least according to the gemara
you'll see the
clear car has a little bit of a
difference of a nuance here he's not
happy with this opinion
but you can't go against the gemara so
basically it's another level
so what does he say
we're on the second paragraph the top
line of the second page chemical the
note
that the judge
the one receiving the bribe and the one
giving the bribe they become one that's
what the governor explained they're one
a person does not
judge himself unfavorably right you
become one with him
why are you going to declare him
innocent because you didn't even think
you did anything wrong by taking the
bribe you're like the most innocent kind
of judge right that's how you think of
yourself it's very hard it's very
difficult for us to think anything
negatively of ourselves we always want
to think positively
well
that's all nice and good so far aims in
muhuvar according to the cleo car this
is not so clear he's not happy and i'll
tell you why he's not happy
because the word shokhar bribe is really
the name attached to the money that's
called the bribe and not on the name of
the litigants not on the name of the
owners of the people the one who gave it
or the one who received it
question mark explanation point what on
account of the fact that these human
beings these people they become one
minded that's why we're going to call
the money
on that name
remember it's the money not the people
so here he goes
he says near lefarish the best way to
explain it is this way
does not have to mean one
can mean like the word
means sharp
sharp
now if you look in
proverbs 27 17
it says barzel babarzel
johan
iron sharpens iron
now i have a little bit of being a
a chef in my background
and i know that a sharp knife anybody
who worked in the kitchen should know a
sharp knife is much easier to deal with
truth is it's more dangerous you can get
cut quite easily but it can slice a
tomato
like quicker than you know cutting
through butter right
okay or if you have a shark a dull knife
you could be you know
you could squeeze that tomato till no
end and still not cut it right because
it's the dull knife so the the sharper
it is the quicker it cuts
okay you hear what i'm going with this
so basically he says like this
that the word in hebrew barzo babar's
what happens when you sharpen right if
you have a microscope and you're looking
at the very tip
so the tip gets sharper and sharper it
becomes more like one as opposed to
something that's dull that might have
right you know what i'm saying it's
sharp so sharp it comes to a a thinner
point
as we say sharpness
so he says like this
that the money itself is similar to a
sharp knife that cuts quickly
the code diane sarkeliot metoon
that every judge like it says in
perkiavos a judge needs to be tuned in
you we should all be like because we're
all judging all the time
we have to be
slow and deliberate in our judgment
don't be so quick
okay but when you receive money
when you receive that bribery what
happens
it's automatically already a judgment
has been made in your mind that this
guy's innocent he just gave you money
you got that envelope you stuck it in
your pocket you know now what the
verdict's going to be doesn't matter how
long you deliberate you've already
determined
that he's innocent
but once you receive that money hareu
yodella
you know exactly immediately who is
you know exactly which
how those scales are going to be
determined right away
the high school
and you cut
through that judgment quickly
just as one cuts through with a sharp
knife
the lo hadayan
and it's no longer the judge who's
giving the judgment
ella hamamon
it was the money that cut the deal the
money made the deal it's the money that
cut through and made the verdict
we just discussed this idea
that the judge has to be slow
deliberate
careful
modest when he brings down the judgment
the ayadese and through this through
going through the evidence and thinking
clearly
actually i should say like this
by if you god forbid don't right you're
going to go quickly what's going to
happen
i'm sorry let's just read the words and
i'll explain it
now if you go too slow
then what happens is you might come to
oppress
the judgment
lahash otto yota mikadeja roy by
delaying the judgment more than is
necessary in other words we just got
discussing discussing how you need to be
going slow
but don't go too slow too slow can also
have its ramifications and that's why
the end of verse 20 says
said they
a double language righteousness
righteousness you shall
chase
rhodef
teardove
chase
israel
isaiah in the very first chapter
isaiah
chapter 1 verse 21
he says
that righteousness
rested in her understand this is rebuke
let me explain something outside when
you're sitting in a court you're you're
a judge
and you're sitting with your companions
and you're discussing where it's leaning
towards you didn't give a judgment yet
if you're leaning towards him being
guilty in a capital crime we're talking
about the death penalty we don't have
all kinds of appeals and sitting in in a
jail cell for 20 30 years
we
take
when we have the saint henry of course
they take
action quickly the same day he's to be
dead to be put to death he's put to
death
capital crime
so if you're leaning towards a guilty
verdict
they decide we will make the
announcement tomorrow
why
life depends on it it's a good thing
okay
so if he's leaning towards innocence
they should declare it immediately today
why if he's towards the guilt we wait
till tomorrow because maybe there will
be
new witnesses maybe
evidence will be discovered towards his
innocence
okay makes a lot of sense okay so what
are we saying here that isaiah was
rebuking the people because what they
did they were doing the opposite
they were taking people who are guilty
leaning towards guilt and declaring
their guilt today
taking out the judgment and those who
were innocent re leaning uh by night
jaleen
um
resting overnight on it and let's read
the words kader piratin lamala parshas
divarim
you look at that verse but in the
previous verses chapter 1 verse 18 you
look at verse 17.
actually i don't have it in front of me
but basically it's talking about uh
setting up a system of justice and then
it says i command you at all at at that
time all the things you should do
there
it's a hint to the ten different things
that separate monetary cases from
capital crimes capital cases this is not
really uh
it's not really applicable to our
discussion here but basically he's he
said he discusses it on that verse
meaning the cleo car went at length to
discuss it over there
the idea is that when someone is leaning
towards innocence and their life it's a
it's a capital crime
uh we finish it if they're innocent we
tell them they're innocent that day
of allah
but if they're going to be put to death
it's only the next day
this is what isaiah he was giving them
rebuke because the people at that time
were reversing the uh the procedure
the hey malini mathetic they were
leaving overnight
the uh the righteous hainu
people are innocent they remained in
incarcerated for an extra day
alzheimer's
now we understand when it says should
said
of righteousness you shall chase after
quickly
what does it say lush
the whole idea of roy death is pursuing
pursuing running
it means doing it quickly
that somebody should quickly limit the
judge they go quickly to give the the
judgment the verdict
kishan
when they know and have clarified that
they're leaning towards innocence
righteous
now righteous is doubled over
the very fact that sadiq is used twice
one means in terms of righteousness
you need to do you need to judge
righteously correctly the mighty
and the other one is to exclude
the one where you're leaning towards a
guilty verdict
that you would be obligated
to delay just by one day
okay i think we're going to read this
last paragraph like this
alternatively the word
is considered like this
like a sword not just any sword a sharp
sword
shuhuh
it's like a sharp sword that does what
the cuts through
there's idl sadin
when we're talking about inuyadin
evo sedin is corruption
inoyadin
oppression delaying justice they're both
just as bad
evil
when when there's a corruption in the
court
it's maybe
it brings god forbid it brings a very
bad judgment onto the world and i want
you to look
on page four when it says perkial vote
chapter five eight
the bottom line says a sword comes to
the world for the procrastination of
justice
the corruption of justice and because of
those who misinterpret the torah
okay so we're dealing with both these
ideas that a hereth comes because of
corruption
like we learned in
pakistan comes to the world meaning
horrible things
also on oppression al ivo siddhan so now
we understand for both
nikra
so the
is going to go what we're going to call
the corruption part
that's called
because it's
sharp like a sword
his here gamma inuit the same mission in
perkiavos is explaining
the
inui
the oppression meaning holding off
not giving it right away if he's
innocent and that's why it says
said the teardog
righteousness righteousness you shall
chase after you shall pursue
that one should be quick to say the
judge
plony armonie plonya tazzakai
if joe smith is
or joel schwartz is innocent you should
declare he is innocent legal suit
to reveal his righteousness
in order that he shall live now i want
to go to the next paragraph because
that's going to be key to and
summarizing everything we talked about
in order he should live to not so
minakara to save the person from the
sword
okay so you understand that
if you do inui hidden or evoisaden it
can cause the curve to come to the world
and it means that the innocent person
could end up dying because you were too
quick
to give a negative judgment
now in the same verse verse 20 it says
the yarashta ettaarez now it's a very
interesting verse and i want to make
sure we have it clear
i think this is a number 12 on page four
justice justice shall you pursue said
here doth
laman
why that you may live and possess the
land of the lord
the land the lord your god is giving you
um
that this is in order for you to be able
to live in the land
and it's very important and i think this
is a very important not just the jews
but to um
as we say
the benenoch even outside the land of
israel parish rashi what do we know by
this verse
rashi mentions that what does it mean
that you may live
and actually possess the land
the appointing the appointment of
fitting judges
is sufficient
merit to keep israel alive
and settled in their land
okay so apply it as you want where you
live
without the merit of appointing
righteous judges you are basically
forfeiting
a settlement you're forfeiting the
ability to live in that place
so i'm hoping all my jewish brothers and
sisters will understand what we're
talking about here
that's what rashi says listen kedai who
mino
it's fitting
right in the merit of appointing
righteous judges kosher judges
israel in order to keep israel alive
in order for them to be able to dwell in
their land
now the the word
is in order to keep yourself alive
if we hadn't learned this
i'm sorry if we didn't have fear if
there was no fear if there was total
anarchy if people didn't have some
fear i'd say a healthy fear hopefully of
the government
ish
as it says in percyavote
[Applause]
chapter 3 mishna 2
it says rabbi hanina
deputy to the quran would say pray for
the integrity of the government for
where not for the fear of its authority
a man would swallow his neighbor alive
ish at you
below
right that would be
absolute anarchy you couldn't walk in
the streets and i hate to tell you this
i mean you watch the news
there's certain cities that you know
there's certain parts of certain cities
that you know you wake up sunday morning
and you find out 30 50 70 people maybe
even more shot at
people are beating in the streets
and you know what happens i want to save
this for the end but you all know what
happens
the the police are being defunded the
police anyway try to bring them in then
there's a rule that says he can be freed
without bail
right first of all the prosecutor says
we're not prosecuting him and even if
they would they would let him go the
next day and he goes out the person goes
out and commits either the same crime or
worse because there's no fear of the
government
i hope i'm making myself
crystal clear
okay now
let's see what happens
this is why they say shimino indian
garlios by appointing kosher judges
fit judges you're causing the people to
live wrote more meaning to say you will
people will not swallow each other alive
shalom
and then as a result
they will be able to dwell in their land
as it says in proverbs chapter 29 verse
melech
it's the king establishes the country
with justice
but a horny man
tears it down so we have this verse in
michelle king salmon was pretty smart
guy
dinim
but the whole ruining of the justice
system
causes a destruction i hope this message
is coming across clear
the door hammable
now for those that are familiar with the
flood of noah
this alone should have you should have
gotten the message then right it's
crystal clear over there that because of
the hashat because of the the
corruption of the flesh and the
destruction
uh that's right we saw destruction from
that but jethro himself says it in
exodus chapter 18
verses 23 but i'll say 22-23
right it was his idea he says they shall
judge the people at all times and it
shall be that any major matter they
shall bring to you moshe and they
themselves should judge every minor
matter meaning the whole
tier system of of
different size courts
thereby making it easier for you moshe
and they shall bear the burden with you
it's not just on your shoulders and then
this is the most important thing jethro
says if you do this thing you have a
proper system of justice and the lord
commands you
you will be able to survive you'll be
able to what to live
and also
all these people will come to their
place in peace we're going to focus now
on some of these ideas about coming to
their place in peace because a very
strange
language
the
gum called
and also this people
in their place will come in peace or
let's use their translation will come
upon their place in peace
which means like this
the clear car says what it should have
said is ish each person
amakamo in his place yoshi bashar will
dwell in peace that would make more that
would make a better flow of the verse
but again we're not god god has a
message let's wake up and smell the
coffee and hear what god wants
so it doesn't say each person right each
person should sit under his own fig tree
right
next to his own pool in his own yard no
it says it says also the whole people
the whole people we live with other
people we're not
an island right we're not sitting on an
island we're not sitting as like a guru
or a monk on some mountaintop by
ourselves
all the people
so it says like this we're speaking
about a place claudia a general place
that is
that is either unique or i would say
designated for everybody a sherbet
russell of oshana so we're talking about
a time where you want to go there this
is like a goal we want to get there we
want to arrive to that place
so
america of oshawa and israel remember
that he was in the desert with us we
don't even know if he came in the end to
earth israel who stayed there but he's
telling moshe you want to get there you
want to get to the promised land man
the promised land and you want to stay
there so you better get your act
together with the dayani you want to
have a issue of aryans you want to be
able to to dwell in the land in peace
you must have proper judges
and that's basically how the clear car
ends this piece truth is he goes on but
we don't have time
to go through anymore because i have to
go to cheva brachas
um but i just want to mention that this
idea of corruption when you have a legal
system that is corrupt
and and i mentioned already where they
say that yeah you don't have to pay me
bail just go home
right
wrongdoing not even wrong anymore
right i can sympathize
right like in
in california
if you steal less than nine hundred
dollars
they can't do anything you go in and you
choose a tv the newest tv i don't know
what the newest one costs but
899 dollars you can walk out free i'm
not encouraging this trust me
i don't know
i'm not encouraging i'm just telling you
how corrupt the system is you didn't
even do anything wrong if you stole less
than 900 dollars in the
system's eyes
do you realize how wrong that is and
that's why all these companies walmart
best buy whatever it is over there
they're leaving they don't want anything
to do with california because why should
they just go bankrupt everyone will walk
in
what what happened
what happened in sedong
right saddam
people would steal someone walked
through the market carrying a a
a big
basket of fruit
and everyone would take one grape
because it's less than a chevy protein
it's almost meaningless by the time the
guy got to the end of the fruit market
he looked at his basket there was
nothing in there and you couldn't take
anybody to court because the court
system said
we don't recognize if you steal less
than a certain amount we don't care we
don't it's not a crime we're not going
to we're not going to judge those cases
okay so not only did the door of mabul
the generation of flood
prove our case with the destruction but
also the dome that's a good example
basically if you steal less than nine
hundred dollars you get out of jail free
card
and now what about defunding the police
shelf
you should be paying for it of course we
need it we need to instill
some level of a healthy fear and it
shouldn't be fear obviously i've seen
some of these videos where the police
are just so kind and so nice and they go
to the the inner neighborhoods you know
that whether the people have a lot of
risk of
of turning out bad and they play
basketball and they they the police
athletic league i just remember my
grandfather he was a big he was a big
brother in the police athletic league in
philadelphia
and um he used to take me to the fights
he used to take me to the
boxing ring and he says yeah that i
sponsored that guy i sponsored that guy
he he'd buy them school supplies you
know he was like they didn't have a
father at home
and so you know there's so many things
you can do so this was organized by the
police there's so many things that the
police are doing to try
and to no avail because the the
the system is so corrupt
um
even so many police are just
quitting resigning early and who wants
who wants such a job
so obviously the whole system has to be
revamped to get back to our morals back
to the torah
and um this is only the beginning i
didn't go through the whole clear car
so i invite you to open up a clear car
yourself now that you got some hebrew
right if you paid attention you went
through the words the same words will
appear again some sometime
and so i want to wish everybody a
fantastic shabbos
i want to mention we're in the month of
ello soon the whole world's gonna be
judged get let's get our act together
right we'll be judged by hashem so let's
like fall in line right let's do what we
need to do as human beings as jews
non-jews whatever category you're in and
hopefully you'll be a righteous gentile
you want to convert that's get in touch
with me there's plenty of people i'll
just direct you someone else i'll help
you i'll guide you that's what i can do
but anyway
okay anyway so shalom aleichem cold tuv
yes
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