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PURIM: Book of Esther #2 - Achashverosh Rise to Power
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In depth learning of the Megillat Esther - verse by verse, Rabbi Eli Benveniste takes us on a journey revealing the Secrets Behind The Text of the Book of Esther - Primarily based on the classic works and teachings of the Vilna Gaon - This is Class #2 verses 1-3. To buy the book of Esther Hebrew with English translation and commentaries https://amzn.to/3Y2rmri
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
let's go let's try and obsook him
um I'll tell you in advance I don't know
if we're going to get past three and
that sounds a bit exaggerated but
they're packed you know we want to try
and understand it
just the basic shots with the weather so
if you remember we said last week
yeah the bullet points were number one
why I have to read every Pursuit
we said the vinegar and says right
because in every Pursuit they're going
to go and says you see something with a
nest we learn from the from from the
from each person that's number one
number two
foreign that
all the safarim of the katoovin
will he seems to say Bartel only the
Magilla will carry on to exist
but the rambam seemed to say we say
what's so special about the megillah
again we mentioned that it was something
special it was all in Hudson
there's no open Miracles it wasn't
anything Hashem you know from the open
Miracles it wasn't the time of that it
wasn't inherit Israel with a bit of Dash
like it was in Hanukkah it was in galoud
we were downtrodden we'll see it's the
end of the god of the 70 years of and
nevertheless Hashem stole these
wonderful Miracles that will be it
hidden Miracles which we said that
refers to as atsat Hashem we'll see
again and again as he turns the screws
in people's minds as a bit of the rights
in his safer and that's why it's so
important
um we said that
and the the the the idea of Purim which
again we're going to see from here was
is
how the rambam says in I think encephal
mitzvot that we learned from Purim that
prayer works
it works
remember I said last week if you look at
it I know if you notice the next day
Hashem when you're saying already
right and you see in Chakra you see at
least five or six times again again
answers right anyway
that was in a nutshell now says the
first person what we're going to do is
we're trying to also rushi where there
is Russia there's not actually that much
Russia on Magilla right yeah not in
every Pursuit for sure not and then
we'll do the gonna go on yeah together
okay now if you'd like to open up your
let me get up Esther everyone's got it
open yeah
now the Rashi says you can look at that
you've got in front of you but actually
it says
who ruled after courage at the end of
the 70-year Exile in Pavel now
um
it says
he remained in his reshut in his
evilness from the beginning till the end
Russia doesn't say how we know that he
just said it's a fact that
um now the the vinegar on explains why
I'm sure you're aware of this that he
says when it says
there were two in English and I said
no it isn't England it has a limit in
English there's an English word of
saying
anyways they were one was the father of
dariavish
right
was
because
now Rashi explains she
two things right she says we'll see two
comments he says one was
uh yeah who was the king what does it
mean who ruled over because he was a
ruler he was not a king
right because I'll say it was actually a
stable boy he took off to the Royal the
Royal uh horses and the Royal Stables
that's about as far as he got but he was
a stable boy which we'll see more of
that later on
um actually explains what is me holding
by Kush means
which basically means he was a world
ruler he was a king over the world that
known the Civilized world as was known
at that time
and the villagon explained that's
another reason why we know this was
that's what he's trying to tell you who
he was
meaning on the world whereas the first
yeah who was the father actually
but this was wonder which one it was he
was the one who was a world leader okay
now
gong says now again he says Rashi says a
very important comment this thing he was
he was a commoner it's a very important
piece of information we're going to see
more right how important it is again I
love what I'm saying apart from what's
in the gundagon itself is with brave
their rights and talks about now
it says 127 million now
um the villain
explains as follows he says
um it says in the medrus that of the 127
provinces countries a hundred of them
were
um dry land on continents whatever yeah
part of a continent and 27 were Islands
27 miles how do we know so if you go to
the end of the Magilla Parikh yud right
to end the mcgilla parake youth that's
why it's good to see inside yeah foreign
what's the gamatri of mass
40 and 60.
that's a hundred countries which were
Allah arrests
27. yeah I am here that's what we know I
was 100 very nice why am I mentioned
when the God says but Roberto points out
in the middle of the Magilla when we'll
see later on when Esther comes and he
likes Esther which is all big Ness right
and he's trying to get out of her where
she comes from a nationality Etc told
not to say anything so he took off the
tax of the whole world certain world tax
you know I mean where it is I'm sure
they didn't have problems of making
taxes here it was on on me it was on
someone else whatever it was always an
excuse for attacks yeah and he took it
off because he wanted coaxer to to say
you know shorty she was 127 countries
she wasn't for many of them but anyway
right because she was Jewish but and he
figured therefore to be so happy they
took off you know the big tags so
therefore
um you know she would get the thing and
then we see later on that who was a
Money Lover when Harman says to him you
know look you know what the Jewish
people was genocide between me and you
it's hard to believe right he was
Hitler's right hand man or whatever and
he took the ten thousand you know
shackles of the Hammond get over to him
he said Money Money Talks took ten
thousand check where it was even let's
say it was 10 trillion dollars he took
10 trillion dollars and then just yeah
wipe out a whole nation for money
this is the richness of however
realizes that Esther is not from any 127
so the yase
my money for are we getting good money
over here I took over the tax for
nothing so Roberto points out from the
beginning
middle and the end all his mind was on
money right that's what he cared about
egoistic money we'll see covered and
didn't go too Hoots about anyone even if
it made millions of people's lives so
that's yeah that's it helped understand
what gazelle mean when Rashi says
he didn't change you understand and
that's and inkling that to know how well
the nasty character the guy was you know
I don't think it was an idiot right some
people say make us hormone was this evil
it was no fool Roberto points out he
didn't get become king of the world
because he was an idiot right you know
he was a very clever politician let's
get it straight you understand he was
the first Democrat he was very clever
guy anyway
okay now
um and it says
in modern Hebrew means
um
country so we're going to go and
explained it means the capital city or
large city but it was a Royal City and
therefore when he meant the Royal cities
the men and the countries that go with
them okay yeah okay where is the next
person
and it was in those days
when the king of rashware sat on his
throne which was in shushan habira now
this is a very
queer Pursuit yeah
first of all
um what's going on over here Rashi says
when it says
um
when he gained like full control over
the monarchy
only in the third year
trying to say over here only in the
third year he became king three years
ago right he wasn't the king he didn't
have control what happened you with me
what's Russia referring to now
second of all why in the third year what
was special about the third year ever
thought about it what's special about
the third year also now what happened
thirdly which is the most obvious
question when he was sitting on his
throne as opposed to what a king doesn't
sit on his throne yeah
you want to say something happened in
the third years what she says something
we're going to see he got complete
control whatever it was but Kings in
those days had the throne you know
that's what they did so it's like
obvious you know you want to say
something happened in your third year
yeah exactly yeah driving his car I mean
what you know what what team does he
make what's what's the big deal
foreign
towns it was in in Miami Beach and what
did it make where it was yansan she was
a fancy place I'm saying what okay
so I'm about five times
um I mentioned it before but anyway yeah
now
so now the the vinegar on Goes to Town
yeah one second
um first of all we said before we said a
minute ago Roberto points out he said
Rashi says but revden makes a whole Asic
album that was a commoner the end of the
day clever guy right astute politician
but he was not Royal Blood
in those days you know Royal Blood meant
something still in England you know the
remnants of what it means maybe you know
the world but there was a real thing
Kings were Kings you know I'm saying he
went through well not some I got in the
first place is a bit of a nest right if
there's only monarchy anyway he managed
to sort of convince everyone but we see
that's another thing he married vashti
vashti was a daughter belshazza who is
the son of nebranesa so vashti was an
anarchal right she was a granddaughter
was a fearsome King I think we mentioned
before no the majority must say that
whenever ruled no one smiled through his
entire ring
no one smiled can you imagine this today
they were so petrified people lived in
fear
the whole time you came back with us
today
it's crazy
[Music]
that's true yeah but I mean Russian
stuff are depressing people depressed
people but it's true yeah when I was in
Moscow 20
30 30 years ago was just after the Iron
Curtain came down a year and a half
after and there's two KGB people walking
around they weren't in control they
couldn't do anything then but Boris
yelpson remember bossy helped him I
remember I needed to Young and and um
and yeah no it was a depressing place I
was there the end of the winter wherever
everyone just walks around you know
like they weren't not happy people you
understand but it's true you're right
they lived in food no they probably did
they people were going to take you know
they had on every floor when in the cage
you know in the Communist rule they had
KGB people like and every floor and
every apartment block there are people
just there
just to see what was going on and listen
to people said anything you don't say
well be a picture but you're right
that's important example let's not get
off track they'll shout out with his son
the vashti was his daughter was
shelter's daughter says she's one of the
most beautiful women that have ever
lived in a physical Beauty right not
necessarily you know she was a big
rashanta
she was no Jew lover that's for sure
part of this thing was that he whined
and died imagine that was his way in he
was married to a queen his wife was
royalty you understand his wife was
royalty you know they knew it fine so
bye
so he was out to impress do you
understand good afternoon Chris and he
the one the big ways impressed he wanted
to have a fancy throne
he wanted to show he has the Fancy's
Throne he ever saw in your life you
understand made a big impression I think
her Chinese only started in America you
understand it started in Paris or madai
you know a few thousand years ago no
really yeah two and a half thousand
years ago now
um the
now what he wanted to do was his father
he wanted to sit on hameler's
Throne
Shalom had a magnificent throne the
target Cheney explains einstall bits
quote and what I understand of it
it was obviously solid gold there were
six gold steps going up to it they were
going lining up going up all together 70
Lions of pure gold 70 Eagles of pure
goalkeep imagine that you know the the
carvings a lot of people gold above the
throne somewhere there was like a
Goldman Nora there was something on top
of that with like pipes coming out there
were like 24 golden grapes it was
something like solid solid gold you
never seen anything like it was
fantastic it was magnificent
wanted to sit on that throne if he can
sit on that Throne oh
that's you know people are gonna oh
that's impressive you know I mean that
is something
no no no no one second not through now
the problem was that other monarchs
tried to do this in the past
one of them was a pharaoh one of the
Pharaohs of Egypt tried to do this and
he
um they say that the the Lions or the
Eagles were but not obviously not
Kishore because I mean they were had
life to them
they came to life
this is not Ghostbusters or anything
women just saying they don't get excited
but they they could this is yeah it came
to life
and when Pharaoh went up a lion bit him
on the thigh and he was Lim he became
limp he's known as Pharaoh the limp
that's what was happening
so you know wanted to stay a whole nice
you know he wanted to look good because
he might be limping around anywhere but
he wanted to look good
so he had a brilliant idea he thought
he's going to get someone to make a
replica it's the beginning of the fake
you understand the first the first fake
thing was in 2000 years ago fake Throne
theatric a good fake did you understand
it was still going to be gold but it
wasn't you know the throne that came to
life it looked pretty good
and he could only find The Artisans to
do this in shushanapira
this town this town was a was in
Hicksville somewhere not even heard of
it so much
and he found people to do it now
um
the
they worked this for a while and how
long do you think it took them to make
it three years
three years
yeah three years right
and as it says the next person right
vishna
I probably right
and he made this Mister now he made his
mistake because now the third years
right the third year after my red
Russian is the next person I'm quite
confused right with the next person but
it says he he he built this throne and
the only one explains we snapped when it
says and in the third year he made this
party that's because that's when the
throne finished and soft soft finally he
can come and whine and die in the world
on this fancy Throne to understand
that's what's going on
now
um
what used to be in in in the kings of
parasu madai all the government offices
Statesman Royal palaces Etc all in
Buffalo they took over bubble from right
yeah that's why
I mean because it Courage whoever took
over he beatbox was it Courage
foreign
who took over with madai right the son
of the first he beat the Babylonians and
took over here her father was never was
killed but big Russia anyway
so Evan was there in Bothell they kept
everything there all the government
offices so now if you were he's got this
thing in his head he wants to show him
show off and do this and he's stuck
because
um
the throne was so big
it couldn't be moved
it was physically impossible to move it
was so big and massive and a solid gold
it could move
so if if you are so you got this dilemma
he's got this Throne he wants to
desperately sit on you know and how many
hundreds of miles away in shushan
for years now everything has been in
bubble what's he gonna do
so remember to say He suggests you know
he could have had like the Queen of
England had you know both was it was it
called the balbarrel a holiday you know
vacation had it you go for the summer
you know and then the whole summer he'd
whine and dine and everyone come and
he'd show off over there you know and
leave everything in in Bothell
what does he do
it says
he moved the entire government offices
Statesman everything to shushanabira he
built a royal compound in shushabira you
understand which is ridiculous that's
crazy yeah why why do you do that yeah
now
um
why was this why did he do that are we
getting late so if you if you look in um
in peric where is it now
Carrick
bed yeah
one second peregrated
it says the following
it says
uh
one second no no paper here one second
not there one minute
hey sorry hey
it says yeah it says which is
[Music]
and he was exiled three times and he
finally rested up in such a bureau
was going to be the key player in the
Yeshua the salvation of the Jewish
people as I read the points
says that Hashem prepares
right Hashem even though there was going
to be able to explain why there was
Xavier what happened Hashem had
everything ready if we're going to do
truva then everything's already there
yeah the refuel is there before the
Makkah right the medicine you know the
healing thing is there beforehand
with Esther being his hair with his
niece whatever it was was going to be
the ones which were going to bring the
Yeshua when credits are going to do he
was in sushi said that
has been around enough he's been exiled
back and forth and this and that enough
but he needs to be the key player I'm
going to take the whole of
the world monarchy and move everything
to social
you hear that
that is going to go on is why he had
this wacky idea to move everything to
shushanabira and I thought they could be
moved and that's why I decided that and
it's on this
guy says I mentioned you last week why
you have to read every single person
because in every single Pursuit is
telling you something to do with the
nest which we said Hashem seems like we
said a completely random Pursuit why are
you doing he's obviously sitting on his
throne with an Xbox hook in the third
year what's going on over here although
going on this is ready
but even again we still got 200 bips
okay