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R' Eliyahu Bergstein live on "Shabbat... How High Can It Take Us?"
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Rabbi Eliyahu Bergstein is a renowned speaker, who has inspired, informed, and entertained many diverse Jewish audiences throughout the United States, Canada, and England. He received his semicha at Yeshiva Torah Vodaath in Brooklyn, and currently is a lecturer at Aish, the Jewish Renaissance Center, CHAZAQ, Discovery Seminar, and at Project Inspire. He has spoken at schools, congregations, community kollelim, outreach centers, and diverse Jewish organizations. This lecture was presented by the CHAZAQ Organization. For more information about upcoming Chazaq events and programs, please Visit https://www.chazaq.org/ and http://www.chazaqradio.com/
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
ladies and gentlemen welcome to the
community center where
tonight once again has the honor and the
privilege to host Renown lecturer
berstein tonight's event is
dedicated before we begin tonight's
evening just a few quick and uh quick
and important uh announcements regarding
upcoming events and programs I'll start
off by saying that we all know that
Tuesday night we have the holiday of sh
uh the bed Center will be having an all
night learning program uh everyone is
welcome to that a week from tonight
kazak will be hosting World reown
lecture that will be at
congregation that's in Q Hills rabie wel
men and women are welcome that's at 8:30
p.m. please come spr word to all your
friends uh the following Monday and make
that every Monday besides for tomorrow
since
it's uh kazak has the women's classes
right over here in the back rooms for
ladies only obviously uh the schedule is
as follows June 9th we're going to be
having pear AB bramwit on parenting June
16th we're going to be having uh rabbits
and gy margareten the following Monday
we're going to be having the one and
only Jackie Bon from orava and the week
after we're going to be having rabbits
and darar kigle so ladies every Monday
you know where to be it's over here
spread the word tell all the ladies you
know we have nice turns out turnouts but
we're always looking for more people um
June 1 I'm sorry Jackie June is June
23rd I believe so uh
spread the word for that with regards to
new kazak actually one more Community
announcement that on Tuesday June 11th
rabie ROV will be having his table for
two that's right over here DAV gab will
be do doing the entertainment there's
going to be a dinner there is a fee for
that I think $120 per couple that's
going to be at the Bell Center June 11th
for more information about all these
announcements you can see the regular
kak paral papers which are throughout
the
building
programs so uh a lot going on we just
moved to a new office uh 10 times the
size of our old on so everyone said is
telling us that if you guys did so much
in a box how much more will you do in
this new place we're going to do much
more so one of the new things that we
have over there is a studio that we
built for our radio program the kazak
radio it's a brand new program that we
have it's going very well uh right now
if you go on it kazak radio.com you're
going to hear music great music
interesting Lively entertaining uh fun
and we encourage everyone to uh enjoy
that but on Thursday nights we have uh
lectures shows by various different
speakers including the rabie schaer from
the Sho and rabie bregman on the para
and a few other things uh so we're
trying to build as many shows as
possible if anyone is interested or
knows anyone that would be good at
making a show please let me
know that's kazak radio.com online for
now my goal with God's help is to have
the radio on air throughout the city so
people when they're driving they can
listen on a certain dial whatever it is
if 613 FM is available we'll probably
take that uh whatever works we'll try to
do aside from that our goal is to create
the kazak radio into a kazak TV as well
where you're going to have live shows
with uh you know instead of going to the
secular sources for news you can come to
us and a few other great ideas so uh
stay in the loop uh and visit us online
kazak radio.com TD Bank has joined kazak
actually at a new program what it is is
that whoever opens up an account will
receive $25 and the organization will be
getting a donation of $50 so whoever
needs a bank account if anyone knows
anyone that needs a bank account please
go to the local TD Bank and tell them
that uh you want to join the Affinity
program which will have kak a part of uh
you know get a small donation out of
that and if for whatever reason you
already have an account and you are with
TD Bank uh you can uh connect your
account with kazak and at the end of the
year .1 of a percent will go towards
kazak whatever is in your bank so if you
have like a billion dollars we'll
definitely benefit from
that uh I could go on and on with the
magazine and the par papers and the
teens Division and the learning programs
and the morning learning programs and a
few other things but I just want to end
off by saying that uh tonight's event
wouldn't have happened if it wasn't for
a certain member in the community who
approached me and said
that they want to do a shter memory of
someone and actually the last few events
that we've had have been in the result
of that and all I'm trying to say is
that many people when they have an Asar
yard site they try to uh they rent out
halls and they do all this Asar and all
this stuff and uh many times it's it's
it's instead of being Al for the for the
Goof for the people in the crowd because
they eat so much what I'm trying to say
is that I think the best way to uh to
have an for someone that passed away I
think a great way is having a that
besides for the impact of people in the
crowd it just goes on and on online and
then sometimes we make CDs and we have
it on the radio now and and it just goes
on and on forever so I really believe
that a sh that inspires people is a
great way to use your M money as well
and if if it's not you could do it for
the someone and if not for the could be
for the of or for children for for match
for whatever it could be so please come
see us we want we have many events
coming up we want to do more events and
with's help we will do it so without
further Ado it's my honor my privilege
and my uh to call upon and uh I guess my
very good friend RAB berkstein Round of
Applause
please sorry for taking so long no it's
fine
okay okay good evening
everyone H welcome to bet Gabriel to
tonight's program my name is Rabbi ELO
Bergin I've been here bar before in fact
I've mentioned many times before that as
a little kid I went to Yeshiva actually
in this neighborhood in the 1950s it's a
little few years ago
but I'm very glad to be back with kazak
kazak is always a pleasure to come to
and to speak for and I'd also like to
mention that the kazak radio will have
this sh on it and it'll get then to a
wider audience even than everybody who's
sitting here and it'll be and the to
will be more and more the class I am
teaching
tonight has two titles one title is
shabas how high can it take
us and you're getting the alternate
title Shabbat how high can it take us
you know just it depends if it's an
ashkenazic crowd or
asaran you know so I just changed the
first word from shabas to shabbat and
then everything fits into place
perfectly so we're here tonight for
Shabbat how high can it take us and um
i' like to start with a story that I
find always interesting there was a
somebody going up to the mountains we're
about to go to the country that you know
soon is going to start the season for uh
going up to the country and The Story
Goes that there was somebody going up
rout going up to the country and pulled
over by the police actually for going
too slowly usually you know the police
stop you for going too fast they were
actually pulled over for going too
slowly and the police officer says to
him you know
what's this why are you going so slowly
and the policeman looks in the back seat
and there's three passengers in the back
seat and they look completely and
totally dazed like they're off a roller
coaster or something and he says officer
why are you stopping me I'm just doing
what the sign says the sign says 17 so
you know that's a very low speed limit
and the officer says to them that's not
the speed sign that that's the root sign
you're on rote
17 oh that explains it I just got off of
I 87 whoa was that
something you got to know how to read
the
sign everyone here is aware that Shabbat
shabas
Shabbat is one of the three Mitzvah
that's
called o it's a sign the other two
Mitzvah are and chabas is one of the
Mitzvah that's called a sign what's the
significance of it being a sign more
than another
Mitzvah the special significance of a
sign
is if you go down 108 Street and you go
into the dry cleaners and you have your
clothing to bring into the cleaners and
you come to the door and the door is
locked and there's a little note out to
lunch okay I'll come back another time
I'll come back back later you forget you
come back a week later door's still
locked there's another little note there
on vacation we'll be back this and this
date okay you come back a week later
after the vacation date the door is
still locked but this time there's no
little note lunch vacation nothing and
you're looking you step back and you
notice you know the place is dark inside
there's no clothing inside there's no
Machinery inside and the big
sign on top of the store that used to
say magic clean It's Magic if it gets
clean is
gone ah at this point you know they're
not out to lunch they're not on vacation
the place is closed it's
permanent sometimes it could happen that
a person is out to
vacation for a particular
Mitzvah you
know you missed
something you skipped something you
something not perfect okay we'll do chva
it'll be fine but when Shabbat
disappears that's the sign that's the
sign that it's a Jew's home if Shabbat
disappears and Shabbat becomes like
Wednesday Shalom God forbid then the
sign is gone and ultimately the
connection
to to Judaism is ends up being
lost what is Shabbat what are we
supposed to do how are we supposed to
feel well the benai who I'm sure
everyone here has heard of the benishai
actually says you can understand Shabbat
from a little cute story The Story Goes
Like This there was a king the king had
a song bird that the king captured the
song BG sang beautiful songs the king
put the song BG in a cage a golden cage
and the golden cage was placed right by
the window where the sunlight would
shine in and the King was so happy with
this bird and the bird would sing and
the veterinarians would come in and they
would change the water and give the bird
food and everything would be just
perfect and
fine and the birds sang beautifully and
all the other birds were tremendously
jeal of the song bird because look the
song bird has everything the song bird
is being taken care of fed everything
perfect and the song bird says to the
other birds don't be so jealous of me
what I have is no good at all you know
what I have a golden cage it's gold but
it's a cage I'm imprisoned I'd rather be
out in the mountains I'd rather be out
in the cold and the rain Taking My
Chances with the elements and be free
rather than be here in the cage and the
other birds hear it and they say well
how can we help you and the song bird
says you know how you can help
me my sister lives out in the forest go
out to the forest find my sister tell my
sister my problem and ask my sister what
to do and come back and tell me the
birds fly away we'll come back we'll let
you know they fly off they find the
sister bird out there they tell the
sister bird and as soon as the sister
bird hears this the sister bird closes
her eyes falls down apparently the shock
and Trauma of hearing that her sister
the song bird was
captured was you
know that was it what are the birds
going to do now they promis to fly
back they fly back they come into the
song Bird's room song birds in the cage
they say to the song bird o what we tell
you we found your sister we told her
your predicament and your sister just
closed her eyes and shuddered and fell
on the floor on the ground apparently
dead
sorry that night the song bird didn't
sing the song bird didn't eat the song
bird literally just sat on her stoop on
in the cage
listlessly veterinarians changed the
water they examined the bird
nothing next morning the Servants of the
king come in
the bird is lying dead at the bottom of
the
cage what do you do with a dead bird
they pick up the cage they go over to
the window open up the cage shake out
the bird the bird starts dropping left
lifelessly from the third floor window
down toward the ground and just before
the bird hits the
ground the bird opens her eyes flaps her
wings and flies off singing the
Beautiful song The Best Song of her life
you know what
happened the song bird understood that
her sister's giving her a nonverbal
communication what's your
problem play
Dead the song bird sister showed her
just dropped down on the floor the song
bird understood what the sister was
telling her play dead they'll kick you
out of the cage and that's what she
did that's what the first step in chabas
is
we are all in the
cage we have time frames we have to get
up at a certain time go to work this
chore that chore this responsibility
that responsibility it's gold sometimes
we earn a lot of money but sometimes
it's restrictive like a cage how do you
get out of the cage comes Shabbat you're
out play dead no cell phone no black no
strawberry no email no nothing it's all
finished
goodbye the dead people don't answer the
cell
phones
finished in fact that's why they call it
a cell phone you're in a Cell all week
with your phone the phone rings you
answer who's boss you are the phone
phone's the boss even if you're standing
talking to somebody the phone rings oh
just a minute I I got to answer what
you're talking to them no the cell I'm
in the
cell shabas no cell
goodbye that's why the says the T
says somebody dies on Friday it's a good
sign can you control when you die it
means if you play dead if when it comes
Friday afternoon before shabas now is
finished the bank the business the mail
the phones the emails my jobs all these
things that it'll all be there after
shabas and now is
chabas people sometimes want to find a
vacation destination they'll pay who
knows how much to get there where
they'll be away from their office and
their chores and their cell and their
emails and their same times and whatever
else Lotus and Microsoft and whatever
else they're
into and you all you have to do is tell
them there's no problem there's a place
you can go and it won't cost any air
shabas that's
it now I'm pretty sure that everyone
here knows this already maybe I brought
it out in a way that helps us focus on
it but we all know this shabas it's a
day of rest it's just great can't be
better but there's a higher level in
Shabbat
also a higher level for People Like Us B
we should be able to understand a drop
higher and that is a different section
in the talwood the talwood says an
interesting thing if a person takes wide
steps they lose some of the illumination
of their eye I guess their eyesight if
you want to translate it the exact words
ISO wide
steps why wide steps fast steps take
away 1500th of anov of the Loosely
translated illumination of the eye or
the eyesight of a person anybody here an
optometrist opthalmologist no okay so no
problem that's what it is
right even more odd is the talmud's cure
for the eyesight loss The tet's Cure is
that you get it
back shim you get it back when you make
kiddish Friday night on your cup of
wine how's that when I look at the cup
of wine it somehow returns my eyesight
what's going on this talwood must have
something behind it more than what meets
the
eye no pun
intended what's going on I think that
what the talmud means is the following
it's not you lose your
eyesight wide steps that means I'm
really moving I'm striding I'm kicking
up a storm I'm doing I'm creating
I'm takes away one 1500th of your focus
you start thinking that it's me doing
things and you stop stop thinking it's
doing it sometimes in my spare time my
regular job Monday through Friday 9 to 5
I do interviews and I get a resume and
the resume is going to say um
engineer implemented designed
created
built oh what did they really do they
built a su in
Russia put up a suer but this these
words the resume words created
implemented conceived designed sometimes
it goes to a person's head I'm doing I'm
accomplishing I'm striding ahead I'm
kicking up a storm I'm I'm I'm oh you're
losing your whole Focus you forgot
hashem's running the world without
Hashem giving you the brains the energy
the understanding the stamina you'd be
nothing you'd be nothing zero piece of
meat literally
Friday Night comes and you're holding
that be that cup of
wine and now there's no striding no
creating no conceiving no designing no
developing no fast
steps oh it's a refocus when I'm looking
at that be that cup of wine and I'm
there by the K Friday night I'm
realizing ah that was a six day
illusion this is reality this is
bringing me back to the reality that
Hashem is giving me the feeling during
the six days and the ability to have the
impression that I'm doing something but
when I get back to refocus then I see
there's really not me it's really Hashem
that's already a higher level in chabas
that's the higher first level is yeah oh
I'm going to rest why arrest no cell
phone no communication no Bank no work
no mail no email wow
great rest terrific that itself is worth
everything but here it's a level higher
here it's a a spiritual chiro
Chiropractic experience of a realignment
and a
refocus without this I'm just a a human
doing this brings me back to be a human
being doing is I'm doing I'm doing I'm
doing being is I'm a state of existence
being in a state of being a whole week
I'm a human doing comes chabas I'm a
human
being guess
what there's a higher level in chabas
even than
that and the next level in shab is so
much higher than the first two that it
doesn't even compare to it and and I'm
saying it to you and I've said it to
other audiences of a similar stature
it's not something I would say to an
entrylevel audience because they're not
up to hearing this yet but you know
audiences of this nature I know I'm okay
with the third level and it's something
to know for yourself and you never know
when you do some k or something when
it'll come useful for others to and that
level is shown to us in the gamar in a
few places
one of the places is in tractate Shabbat
I think it's about D lamid giml or so
with a story that most people know part
of the story the story in the gamar is
there were three rabbis walking in the
land of Israel in Roman times during the
Roman occupation rabi Yosi rabi Yehuda
rabi Shimon they were discussing the
occupation of the Romans of the land of
Israel one said nice things about them
one was quiet and rabie Shimon said
negative about them they're in it for
themselves they're building bridges to
collect tolls they're making
marketplaces for their taxes they're
doing it's not for us it's all for them
somebody overheard the conversation went
and told the government rabi shim is
talking bad about
you well maybe in the United States you
can get away with
that but you couldn't get away right
with it in Roman occupied a
Israel and there was a
warrant issued for the arrest of rabi
Shimon this is rabi Shimon Bay the
famous rabi Shimon
Bayo and they wanted to execute him
there's no you know you say the wrong
thing you're
executed he ran away with his son razar
they hid in a synagogue after a while
they thought it wasn't safe they went up
north and they hid in a cave near
Maron and pan and and they lived in the
cave hiding for 12 years existing
subsisting on on the buer tree and water
that was there and living a spiritual
life and spending their time studying
Torah studying various aspects of the
Torah whatever they were
learning and they were in
this spiritual cocoon for 12
years what happened after 12 years they
heard a Bas call a Heavenly voice said
you can come out of the cave now
they forgot about you they're not
looking for you anymore the Roman
government is not concerned with you
anymore 12 years they walk out they're
so spiritually elevated wow and they see
Jewish people plowing planting
harvesting you know and they're looking
look at these people instead of being
busy with Hab instead of being busy with
spiritual things
they're busy with planting and
plowing temporary existence instead of a
permanent existence they couldn't
understand it they're staring at this
and they can't believe it and the Tet
says their holy eyes looked at the crops
that were growing and they burned them
up with their holy eyes I don't know if
burned it up means they actually
physically burned them or they put in
some type of like a
iron which caused
a negative effect on these crops either
way they're destroying
everything botco and a Heavenly voice
comes thundering down back to the cave
rabotai gentlemen back to the cave
decompress you know despir eyesee come
back down you you know you can't do this
you're destroying the world they go back
into the cave they spend another 12
months one year in the cave at this
point they've already gotten back to the
idea you know there's this world that
have to you know live in a normal
existence and they come out of the cave
rabi Shimon he understands people plow
people harvest it's all normal fine and
good his son Rabel loar is still all
cooked up and everywhere rabaza looks he
burns up the crop crops and when rabish
Shimon sees that he extinguishes the
crops with his holy eyes Rabel Loza with
his eyes he burns the crops he ignites
them
and rabish shim with his eyes
extinguishes the fire arsonist fireman
arsonist
fireman till when till Friday afternoon
Friday afternoon right before chabas the
T says they're walking in the
fields and an old man runs by holding
two Myrtle branches to
hadasim and it's right before Shabbat
and RAB shim stops him and he says to
him
uh Mis you're running a old man like you
running you know what you running it's
almost Shabbat and what are you doing
with the two Myrtle branches what do you
mean the two Myrtle branches Shabbat in
honor of
chabas rabish shim looks at him and he
says you
know for you wouldn't One Myrtle Branch
be enough what do you need two for
wouldn't one be enough and the old man
says to rabish shim no no no no no one
is for Z and one is for
sh The Ten Commandments is written twice
in the Torah once in and once in one
place it
says remember the shabas one place it
says shabas Safeguard the shabas Hashem
God said them simultaneously in honor of
these two words describing shabus Z and
Sham remember and S and and Safeguard I
have two Myrtle branches
rabi shim hears that he turns to his son
rabar and he says to him elar look what
the Jews are doing with the things
you're burning up the crops look what
this man is doing with those had those
mtle branches that are growing that
you're
burning Abazar calmed down he understood
look at that no more problem end of the
story in the talud nice story wonderful
uplifting very
good the Ben
the asks two questions number
one why does the talud mention that it's
an old man who cares thas says an old
man ran by it's the difference what his
ages second question rabi shim says to
him what do you need them for he says in
honor of Shabbat why didn't rabi shiman
at that point turn to his son and say
look what they're doing in honor of
Shabbat he didn't he asked the second
question what did he two wouldn't one be
enough for you and when the man answered
oh I need two one is for zahar one is
for Shamar because that's a different
kind of thing then he turned to his son
why says the Ben that when rabi shim
first saw him going he thought the
following everyone knows that lighting
the shabas candles is meritorious to
have good children
another somebody who is careful and
regular to light their shabas candles
they will Merit having good
children I hold it even is more than
that because they're also somebody's
child they Merit Merit to be good
themselves too it's a good thing
whatever it is it's good candle
lighting that's right in the talud the
cabala says also
that Myrtle branches are also
meritorious for Good Children rabi
Shimon sees this man and he sees him
running with the Myrtle branches and
he's looking he's an old
man his children they must be 50 years
old already whatever they are they are
he can run all he wants home with all
the Myrtle branches he wants it's not
going to change his children anymore you
know he should have ran with the Myrtle
branches when his kids were five what's
he going to do now his kids he's looks
like he's about 90 his kids must be 60
already it's too late no so he says to
him listen wouldn't one be enough for
you and the man understood what rabish
shiman means and the man said this isn't
about me this isn't about my children
this isn't so I should have good
children this is above that this is in
honor of chabas Z SH safe guard and
remember the shabas this isn't for my
personal benefit this is for aem's
Shabbat basically what was going on here
is rabi Shimon thought this man is doing
Shabbat on level one or level two level
one is I relax on chabas oh wonderful
I'm all relaxed level two is I have
chance to
refocus the common thing of those two
levels are it's for me
my rest my refocus my refreshment my
Rejuvenation my spiritual
Improvement the third level is not for
me it's for Hashem it's purely for
Hashem that's what this man was telling
rabish shim I'm doing it for Hashem I'm
doing it just in honor of
Hashem level three that's when rabi
shiman turns to his son and he says look
look how they're celebrating the shabas
I'll give you one more example there
there's a bunch more but I'll just give
you one more
example pick one
here the
says Lio anybody who Delights in the
shabas all the wishes of his his or her
heart are granted Delights in the chabas
doesn't mean Delights in their stomach
and their gastronomical enjoy ment of
shabas it's Delights in the chabas
itself and the Talman actually has a
story and the story
is the
following the to
asks how do you become
rich T answers become rich
give if you give one tenth of your
produce you'll become rich the tal says
that's fine if I have a farm if I have a
you know Fields if I'm a farmer I can
give oneth of my produce what happens if
I'm not a farmer I don't live even in
the land of Israel I'm outside I'm in B
Babylonia in those times to says well
you still a way to get rich if you honor
Torah
Scholars fine that's if I live in Bell
or in Forest Hills or in C Gardens Hills
or in M or bar park or Lakewood or some
place like that I'm not trying to leave
anybody
out but what happens if I live in who
knows where in Middle America somewhere
in a real you know far out place and
there just aren't any tamic scholars in
this you know small town and who knows
where what do you do so the T says even
there there's a way to get rid
if you're shabas if you make the shabas
a
delight and the Tam tells a story of
such a person the tud
says once was a guest in
ludia and he came for shabas and he
stayed in a certain house and Friday
night they came after the daving after
the the house and they came into a room
maybe as big as this room
and there were chairs all over but there
was no
table and all of a sudden as everybody's
sitting on the chairs 16 big strong
men open the kitchen door and carry out
this huge gantic table full of shabas
delights and all kinds of Delicacies
with the design more than any viones
table in the biggest wedding anywhere
and they put it down in the middle
little room and the host the owner of
the house
says everything belongs to
Hashem and R who was there the guest
says to him evidently you're very very
wealthy how did you become so wealthy
what's your
profession he says I'm a butcher
you can still change
careers I'm a butcher and when I see a
good cut of meat I put it away for
shabas I don't know if he meant he puts
it away to sell to somebody specifically
for shabas or he means that he puts it
away for himself to have for chabas
either way that's designated for
shabas end of story in the
talmud the mar said there's more to the
story nobody ate from that
table they brought out that huge table
in tamic times they didn't eat from a
big table everybody had their own trade
tables small trade
tables that's why on P it
says before man it says remove the table
because they used to have the Mato on a
little tiny table what we do is we can't
remove our tables because we have huge
tables we cover the matah before the
Manana so it's not there it's covered
but in the old times they would pick up
the little tray table with the matzas
because all they're eating was on tray
tables when they brought out that big
table the 16 big giant guys carrying the
table and the host
said everything belongs to hasem they
picked up the table brought it back into
the kitchen and served on small tray
tables from the table that was in the
kitchen so what was the point of
bringing it out all
together the point of bringing it out
all together was that higher level in
chabas in honor of chabas nothing to do
with anybody's gastronomical enjoyment
because nobody touched the
table that's the highest level that's
shabas because I'm connected to chabas
oh by the way I get refocused on chabus
wonderful oh by the way I rest on chabis
wonderful I'm refreshed wonderful I have
a wonderful relaxing experience
great but if I have that higher thing
that's even a higher connection to
Hashem the Tet actually
debates for the ultimate Redemption of
the Jewish people how many shabos do we
need do we need one do we need
two there's a t Yushi there's a t
one says if the Jews would observe one
chabas they'd be redeemed the other
talmud says if the Jews would observe to
shabos they'd be
redeemed what what is it one is it two
you
know the
says the concept of one chabas means if
I would observe one chabas meaning if I
would observe this chabas as if it is
the one and only chabas that ever
existed in creation from the beginning
to the
end then mashia would come what does
that mean when you get a Mitzvah that
comes once in a while you get all
excited about it rashash they're going
to blow the chaur oh everybody's
standing there whoa if they blow the
chauffeur every day we'd get used to
it the blessing on the sun if you
remembered a few years ago it occurs
once in 28 years nobody missed it oh 28
years something comes so rarely you get
all excited Shabbat comes every week so
no
excitement if the Jews would observe the
chabas as if this is the one and only
chabas how would you observe that chabas
whoa I'd be in the synagogue in time I
would sing all the mirrors the candle
lighting would be beautiful wonderful we
would dance we would learn we would say
to Lim we would oh it would be oh that's
the kind of
chabas but what do we do anyway about
this one chabas and two shabas and so
there's a lot of answers some answer it
really means one chabas but it means the
two parts of the chabas one t says one
24 hour chabas the other talud means the
two pieces of chabas the Friday night
section of the chabas and the chabas day
section of the shabas so b shabos means
the Friday night part and the shabas Day
part so they're both saying the same
thing they're just using different
terminology for 24 hours okay others
say that Shabbat can be translated as
the seventh day or it can be translated
as a 7day
period this right now we're very very
familiar with because when we
count the counting of the OM which we're
up to tonight already 48 we're holding
right right right by
sh we say the based on the on the verse
in the
Torah seven complete weeks look at the
word or
inab what do you mean shabat seven
chabes no seven weeks the word Shabbat
can mean the seventh day or it can mean
a full seven day period sh
shabat if that's the case then the
translation of the Jews observing to
shabos means the
weekday and the
shabas because if you rob the bank on
Friday morning while eating a
cheeseburger and then you want to come
to sh Friday night and feel very holy
it's not going to happen
if you mess up the week and a whole week
you're you know you're not not anywhere
close to any kind of observance and to
and everything so you can't just dance
into the
Shabbat if the Jews would observe two
shabas their week days would be a week
days worthy and then comes the Shabbat
oh now we're talking and the most
important day of the weekday Friday
itself Shabbat and I mentioned once I
think maybe even right here in in inak
maybe even here
inel
that in America we have thank God been
fairly successful in uplifting the
Shabbat Big
Time believe me right here in Queens in
the
1950s which I remember and I lived in
Queens in the 1950s I just didn't have a
white beard yet or any beard in
fact Shabbat was very weak and it has
picked up and it's more and more and
more and more people are closer and more
and better in observance but Shabbat the
Friday we're still not really there if
you're in
is hours before chabas you can feel
already the quietness settling in and
the Shabbat is coming here we're still
you know running from the Subway at 10
minutes before the candle lighting and
in the house and putting up and doing
and and and it's sometimes we haven't
yet gotten there are some who do but a
lot of people haven't got Shabbat that
Friday that preparation time that's very
important that does
it they
say that there was a famous Rabbi whose
name was Rabbi Kim of chernovitz he
lived 200 250 years ago chenitz is in a
place in Europe called bavina I think it
is I don't know exactly where that is
but Putin knows where it is he knows
where everything is it's somewhere near
Ukraine I'm not sure exactly and R
chenitz lived 200 years ago and he was
known as a very holy
Rabbi and he was especially known that
on Shabbat he was just was a special day
the story goes as follows there was a
horse fair in lepik Germany leick is
some city in Germany and a horse fair is
what they used to have in those days I
guess the closest thing we have to it is
like the auto show in the javet center
you know or the boat show in the javet
center they would have the Horse Fair in
the lipic
marketplace and all the horse dealers
would get together and sell horses and
buy horses and this and there was a
famous Jewish horse dealer there will
call him
Moshe Moshe was all day busy selling his
horses and doing and buying and then
training horses and
he's one time during the fair Rabbi of
chernovitz came to the horse fair and
mosha the horse dealer sees him and
looks at him and he's sizing him up and
he says he can't be a horse dealer look
at him he looks like a holy Rabbi and he
says to his friend who is he
and his friend said that's that's Rabbi
Kim of
chenitz he's here for horses nah no n
he's probably here to collect money for
a poor bride he's always busy collecting
money for a poor bride who can't get
married yeah he looks so holy his friend
says to him you think he looks holy now
you should see him on
Shabbat he's he's a different person
really I got to get to know him Moshe
the horse dealer goes up to Rabbi of
chenitz and he says to him
Rabbi what are you doing here can I help
you and rabim of chanov says to him well
I'm here to collect money for a poor
bride how much do you
need I need I need 100 about 1,500
rubles you need 1,500 rubles how much
have you collected so
far 46 rubles oh you got a long way to
go
Rabbi tell you what I'll give you the
whole 1,500 rubles if you grant me my
wish what's your wish no no no first we
make the deal that I'll give you the
money and you'll tell me you'll grant me
my wish and then I'll tell you what it
is says I mean I can't make such a deal
what if you say I should make you fly to
the moon I mean I understand if you
can't do it you can but if you
can doesn't like this kind of deal but
what can he do he needs the money for
the poor bride he has to do something so
he says okay Shake deal absolute yes
here's the 1500
rubles now my
wish my wish is that I should feel the
holy shabas the way you feel it Rabbi
Kim and chenit turns and looks at him
and says this it's not for you it's not
for you it's not good for you you you
Rabbi we have a deal no
okay okay but be
aware that on Thursday at noon you close
your business and go home why Rabbi
you'll see comes Thursday mosha tells
his horse workers there put away the
horses in the stall in the barns I got
to go home for Shabbat you got to go
home for Shabbat what are you talking
about it's Thursday yeah Thursday but
you know I got to get a little ready
they couldn't understand understand it
this is a guy who used to be his his
horse business was open till 5 minutes
before candle lighting time all of a
sudden he's closing on Thursday all
right what got into him who knows he
comes home his wife says moocha what are
you doing home what am I doing
home
um I came home to get ready for
Shabbat what it's Thursday yeah but
Thursday's right before Friday and
Friday is the day before Shabbat right
well you feel okay yeah I feel fine yeah
and um well yeah he doesn't know what to
do he takes out of T Lim he starts
saying T Lim he starts getting excited
about t Lim he starts getting excited
you know he's thinking it's going to be
Shabbat he should really get ready and
he starts feeling that oh this Shabbat
is coming and he's starting to get happy
about thinking about Shabbat Thursday
night he couldn't sleep because he was
getting all excited Shabbat Friday
morning he went to the Sho he was
screaming the daving he was all excited
he was giving a lot of he was saying the
Pasha he was he was doing everything he
could toim he was studying he was
dancing he Friday afternoon time he came
make a long story short Friday night he
couldn't even hold a cup of wine he was
just just shaking in fact his son who
was a nice religious Shiva boy kept
seeing the wine spilling out and he kept
on adding more wine you know he should
have the she or you know have enough
wine in his cup and and he couldn't
sleep a whole Friday night a whole
shabas he was to make a long story short
he couldn't even sleep M shabas after
shabas
finally Monday afternoon it wore off and
this great giant adrenaline high that he
had for the whole weekend from Thursday
to Monday wore off and when that happens
oh boy did he deflate and he fell into
bed and he couldn't wake up Tuesday
morning he was like a drunk his wife
gave him black coffee nothing help
finally Wednesday morning he slept
himself out of bed he went to his
business and now by now he already has
all kinds of customers waiting for him
and it's late and he tries to fill the
orders and before he knows it it's
Thursday afternoon again it's time to
close on Thursday
again again the same kind of thing and
he closes up and he goes home and it's a
rerun this goes on for a few weeks his
business is ruined his customers are
going elsewhere he doesn't doesn't know
what to do what's the
end here's the problem I used to know
the end of the
story but a few years ago I heard a new
end of the story so I'm not sure which
one is accurate so I don't know what to
tell you you know what I'll tell you
both endings cuz I don't know really
what happened one ending that I heard
years ago was he went back to rim from
chenitz and he told Rim rebi you all
right this is not for me I can't handle
this and he went back to being what he
always was m a horse dealer closed his
business Friday afternoon at 5 minutes
before candl lighting time came home sat
at his shabas table thinking and talking
about horses instead of reading the Kish
he went back to reading horse
Illustrated and he just was back what he
was before and that was the end and
happy
The New Ending that I heard a few years
ago was he said you know what if I have
this tremendous blessing of having the
Shabbat in such a holy way maybe if I
lift up my week days to a higher level
and I make myself different and I pick
up my actions in the weekdays then maybe
I can match the Shabbat and I'll be
really like
rabi and he did it and he became a holy
sadic
now I have news for you you're thinking
it's a nice story but it has nothing to
do with us with me
good what's with us we can be so
different on Shabbat we can make Shabbat
so high impossible I will prove to you
that it's not
so prove it from a not from a story from
a a Jewish law the Jewish law is if you
have a a bride and a groom and they get
married for one week they make seven
blessings every night when they have a
minion every meal you know the at the
wedding itself the next night the next
night including Friday night and shabas
whenever there's a minion a whole minion
at the meal they say the special seven
blessings after the the
Bening only one thing you need you
always need what's called a a new face
that means somebody who wasn't there at
any previous CH the people who were
there at the wedding and they
participated in the CH at the wedding
that's fine they can participate again
but you can't have only them you have to
have some new person it's called p a new
face every night Monday night Tuesday
whatever it is except Friday night
except Shabbat Shabbat you don't need P
so everybody says why not people say you
well shabas itself is the p
shabas is a face shabas is a
person the answer is we
have every single person has a different
face is a new face is a brighter face on
Friday night than they were on Thursday
night it's not we don't
need we have it automatically it's a
different person sitting there Friday
night and Thursday night and if you
think I'm joking you I'm not and you
even say it yourself everybody takes the
S Friday night and they sing and they
sayem
pat translate those words P the face of
shabas our shabas face give
us it's fully within everybody's
capability to have that chabas face and
to elevate ourselves each one according
to our level now this isn't elementary
level this isn't just oh I'm relaxed I'm
playing dead that's great this isn't
just refocusing this is Shabbat on our
level that we're capable of reaching I'm
going to conclude with one more story
and it's a personal
story those of you who know me from Past
Times know that besides
speaking with regular audiences I also
do a lot of speaking for kiru
organizations for organizations that do
K that try to bring not from not
religious Jews back to Torah and mitv
and very often I'm asked by people what
should they start with and I'll always
say
generally why don't you start with
Shabbat oh we're going to observe
Shabbat I didn't say you should observe
Shabbat I said start with chabbat that
means why don't we start with the woman
of the house lighting the shabas
candles candle lighting time is
published whenever it is it's 4:15 it's
5:15 it's 8:15 whatever it
is come home light the candles and then
we'll add on to that we'll add on to
that a Friday night meal with a kidush
we'll start with well you know what
don't answer the phone and don't go
shopping Friday night then we'll add on
a little bit for Shabbat morning and
eventually you know build slowly into a
very nice observance and and a real
shabas and somebody tells me okay that's
fine now this time of the year I could
do it candle liting time is ready after
8:00 p.m. daylight savings
time no problem but in the winter what
am I going to do in the winter in the
eastern time in November and December
candle liting time in New York is going
to be you know 4:12 or or something
4:15 how's that going to work I can't I
work till 5: so you know what I usually
tell them listen there's usually a way
speak to your boss you can make up the
time maybe Friday morning instead of
coming in at 9:00 you can come in at
7:30 maybe you could work an extra hour
on Thursday evening or Wednesday evening
you know you you maybe you you don't
arrange the time so instead of so you'll
be able to leave on Friday a little bit
earlier 2 3 hours earlier by putting in
the timer earlier in the week a lot of
jobs are pretty flexible with that you
should be able to do it and if they tell
me it's hard I say you know I encourage
them oh you could you could you could
that's the background now this is what
happened to
me I mentioned in my spare time Monday
through Friday 9: to 5:00 I have a
regular job in computer
programming the company moved not too
long ago from Manhattan to Jersey
City and everything fine I'm in the same
job for many
years and uh my boss always has a group
meeting every week Thursday afternoon at
300 p.m.
fine one day I got an
email the group meeting has now been
moved no longer Thursday afternoon at
3:00 p.m. the group meeting is now
Friday afternoon at 2:00 p.m.
I look at this
email and in Yiddish it's called is
vet I don't feel so good what am I going
to do Friday 2 p.m. now it happened to
have been about this time of the year so
the candle lighting the LI
Pion is not till 8 o' even if I make an
early shabas it's 7
o'clock 2: p.m. I'm figuring out 2: p.m.
means I can't go home anymore on the
12:43
train I was going home every Friday from
Hoboken to Muny Hoboken to Spring Valley
actually on the 12:43 train leaves
Hoboken 1243 gets to Spring Valley at 5
to2 I have my car parked there and I'm
going to go home now the meeting is at
2:00 what's what am I going to do I look
up the train schedule oh boy the meeting
is going to end at 3: I'll get to the
train station at 3 is this it's only
locals at that time I'm going to get to
dmy at 5:00 how's this going to work I
mean this time of the year maybe I can
at five it's early shabas is 7 what's
going to be in the winter this this this
what am I going to do here I I I I I
email my boss and I say you know it's
very hard uh 2:00 p.m. on Friday he says
what's the problem you know Sunset is
uh 8:00 or something
I say to him uh you know
Raco that's his name and you understand
he's not in the bharian or the ashkanazi
sh I say to rco you know it's very I
can't oh come on it's you shouldn't have
any problem with this I go back I'm
sitting there what am I going to do and
I say to
myself what are you going to do you
eloho berkstein tell all the potential
balas all the potential people that
you're trying to convince to become
religious you can do it you can do it
you can do it you can go home early you
can make shabas early what about you
yourself and I decided you know
what I'm going home on my regular train
12:43 and I'll call in the meeting
because the meeting also has a
conference room conference dial in
number you're not in the conference room
if you're home for whatever reason or
work remote you you know call in to the
conference line it's not Hightech today
everybody has it I go I pck my things I
go to the station I get on 12:43 I show
up in Spring Valley at 1:55 I get in my
car I take out my cell phone I call into
the meeting and Roco says to me where
are you and I say uh I'm in Spring
Valley I had to go home
Friday he doesn't say anything there's a
whole group there of people and people
on the line and people in
person doesn't say anything you know
everybody's listening any doesn't pursue
this okay goes by chabas I listened on
the meeting everything I went home goes
by Monday
morning I get a call
Roco come into my
office oh I'm thinking to myself I'm in
the company already over 20 years
maybe they'll have to give me a pension
or a severance even if they fire me
right this is bad I go
in and Raco says to me you
know I see that you're having a hard
time with
Friday I think from now on you should
work from home on
Fridays now this isn't Den kind of great
cabalistic miracle story but this has
really
happened and this is real and I work
from home on
Fridays this isn't about me this is
about chabas this is about Hashem this
is about us this is about where we are
this is about where we're going and
shabas is the key to the Judaism and
shabas is something that not only can be
observed D but it can be developed and
enriched and made Higher and Higher and
Higher and Higher and the hab the future
world of unimaginable
wonderfulness is called y shakul shabas
a day that is fully chabas so when we
want to talk about the absolute ultimate
that's beyond our current imagination we
use that word
shabas as much as we can get out of it
that's our privilege it's not
a Cove it's not a burden it's a it's a
merit and if we develop this the way
it's supposed to be it can take us to
such high places that it's
unimaginable since we're here for kazak
we can end with those words Kakak
we should strengthen ourselves higher
and higher in chabas Hashem will help us
and it'll be with Sim and enjoyment
until the ultimate ultimate chabas
thanks everybody for coming and mem it's
going to be on kazak radio M we see each
other at other kazak events and to kazak
I say thank you for inviting me and
thank you for giving me the privilege to
be here and kazak should keep on
expanding and become stronger and
stronger all the time in all their
programs and Endeavors C to thank you