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Shlichus to USAF Thule Greenland: Background on 6 tishrei 5725, Part One, Rabbi Shmuel Lew - 5785
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
it's exactly 60 years
from to and today
is it is 60 years since the idea of my
to Greenland was brought up to me and um
a lot of
the details were in the was in
involvement with the re
beforehand and while I was there and
after I came back so I want to give a
little bit of a summary of what happened
and many details
about which are not so well known the
way I saw it then on the day that chabas
that very difficult chabas for all of us
with a long story so I want to divide it
into four and do it over the
uh number one the background to the
whole number
two and what happened and uh
Etc and how it it touched it number
three Tuli Air Force Base where I was
the whole trip there and and what
happened over yum and number four what
happened afterwards and when I was
called to with messages from the re and
things that
happen regarding it afterwards so I want
to just first of all today speak about
the
background to explain what kind of why
it's a top secret base and uh the
Department of Defense of the United
States is in charge of allowing people
to attend that base there's a an Air
Force Base in Tuli Greenland Tuli
Greenland is a few hundred miles
maybe 500 miles it's less than a th000
miles from the North Pole it's a place
where four months of the year it's only
light four months of the year it's only
dark about two months
ises and and and two months is
semi-normal just to give you an idea
the on I had to check this out on AR
Kipper that year the at that Air Force
Base was
7:28 daylight time and onip it was
7:14 in other words theia was moving 14
minutes per day and it was you know not
that long after September 21st so the
background
is that the
Americans were surprised in Pearl Harbor
in 1940 by by the Japanese so they decid
decied to make an early warning system
that was the basis of the Cold War that
in case the enemy shoots a lethal
missile you have advanced notice and
it's enough notice to be able to give a
second a strike against them as
well and um so the Americans created a
shield on the and the northern
hemisphere in three places in Canada the
very north of Canada is a base and in
the north of England and in Greenland
and between them they cover anything
that comes from the Soviet Union from
Eastern Europe any missile would be
detected today they have satellites they
have satellites then not as
sophisticated as today the place still
exists
today and um it was top secret the radar
installation is inside a big building
like a g Bol it's the largest radar in
the whole
world and um so it shouldn't you
shouldn't be able to see where
it's I think that's the reason but it
was in this large large Gulf world of a
of a
building
now the conditions there are so extreme
that the Air Force men who were sent
there were sent for one year and no
women can come there no wives they was
just the air force people and there were
so many nervous breakr grounds amongst
the people that they changed it they
became a year but it's divided you go
for half a year and then you go home
for few weeks and then you come back for
another 6 months and every
single serviceman there know exactly how
many more days they have until they have
to
leave and uh until they can go back home
besides that the all the technical side
and the professionals doctors and things
is a very very big field it was run by
the radio Corporation of America RCA
which owned NBC is very major major I
don't know how it is today but it was
then like the biggest communication type
of company and they provided the
technical electric
electronic uh
matters that company and people who
worked for them this I asked people here
to find out why they came there they
would come there because they could make
in a year this what people told me were
Jewish the Jewish people Engineers
doctors young guys in their 20s they
said they can earn there three four
times as much in America without having
to pay
taxes so they went there and then they
set up their homes uh when they came
back just want to give you a just a a a
mus a little bit of an idea of where
what kind of a place and where the
background is now one of the people
working
there maybe was the only one that kept
kosher was a man by the name of Kim
TW from from Brooklyn
and he his wife was
in in New York maybe Manhattan New York
and she would send him kosher food every
few weeks a
package and she would get buy that by
Rabbi label bitki he had that store 27
and a half ess6 whatever it was called a
small an narrow uh big store in in the
east side he would send her the packages
now it came before
R he was there and he told his wife that
they don't have AER so this was maybe a
month before two weeks before
R so his wife told Rabbi bitki say
anything you can do about it Rabbi bitki
went to Rabbi UD
krinsky and RAB krinsky founded up the
Jewish welfare board who supposed to
deal with servicemen and things like
that so they said two weeks notice is
not enough because it's a very delicate
sensitive place and we you know we we
it's it's not enough notice we need much
more notice to be able to work through
all the people that you have to do about
it so rabut went and approached a man by
the name of General David
sov David sov was the head of RCA radio
Corporation of America a very famous Jew
at that time and he was also the
president of the largest reformed
congregation Temple Emanuel in Manhattan
they had the services on the radio you
know was all this big V
things what I didn't know I knew about
David son was that he was actually born
in Poland he was probably a Jew like
David Chase who had not met schim like
rabbi
H and ging
Etc he called him up and David S said
I'll do whatever I can I have to you
know it was not easy but he he went and
got permission to send the Scher
to uh Greenland and
this he came back
onia for yum he was going to be home and
um he was all excited I'm not sure if
he's spoke to RAB krinsky or to
Rabbi bitki but anyway he said that 180
people heard Cher that was how I was
told the story and that and Rabbi
krinsky approached me today 60 years ago
it was Thursday
Dal my wife was in England we went to
England for my brother-in-law's wedding
on beginning of el and I came back
and she came back to New York before
suus with our son who was a few months
old that's a different
story
and Rabbi krinsky just told me about the
story I I came here to 770 that
evening and he said how would you like
to go there I said look I'm an OV myself
and uh it wasn't really on the car you
know but see the end is that that say
evening Rabbi khov called me into his
office and he
said and I said what and he said to go
to go to
Greenland the point is
that had aover from the Mira where he
studied in man in Ocean
Parkway he had AA who was ready to go
was a rabbi but Rabbi krinsky said that
since it's not an easy thing to do you
need special clearance from the Pentagon
itself from Washington for any person
that visits there and if laich is
organizing it it has to be a
of that's why he asked me and um said I
have this for you I was not I very it's
sounded exciting but I was concerned
because I was a Noel and the fact that
Rabbi krinsky told me was fantastic the
fact that Rabbi told me was super
fantastic but I wanted to know
really is this that they need to find
somebody or is it me is it something
which the de wants me to do in which
case then no holds bar do anything so I
asked I said
is this like speaking at this time in
which everyone is supposed to do but it
doesn't it's not a specific person for a
specific place or is it with my
name so he said I will tell you the told
me to tell you that you should not worry
about the fact that you'll be Ain in the
even though you're an OV it's 100% M so
I said okay if that's the case I'm ready
to go then he told me about the 180
people to for I found out lady I asked
the people in Greenland they said maybe
nine people heard it or maybe the minum
had nine people maybe he blew for other
people I don't believe there's anywhere
near 180 Jews there at that
time and but anyway so he said that the
re
said that
all travel
accommodation and expense for the food
that you have to take with you amers
will
pay and you should go to the Mikvah on
Union
Street and speak to the lady who looks
after it tomorrow Friday and get about
200 sets of paper slippers that they
have there in the women's mikah on Union
Street and take them with there'll be
and take the Reb's English letter which
just came out take that with you and
there were
also from Mar and also in Danish
Greenland is owned by Denmark so
therefore take with there with two
booklets um one was the the merus
booklet small pamphlet called chabis
which translated into Danish and the two
letters of theb about the age of the
universe they were BS that came out
in which I I got and and and I got I
took a couple of copies with
me
um
right now I then I went and I bought a
k and I bought a there was no in English
I was going to use my mar which I had
the old print from New York but I I
bought a Philip bbal English ma also so
I could study it beforehand be able to
explain to them some background some a
bit of there people are very very very
um unfamiliar with anything
anything and uh and I bought
food but meanwhile we didn't get the
permission from the Pentagon the
permission had to be
given um before Sunday Sunday evening Z
Tish the the last plane to Greenland
before yam Kipper which was Tuesday
night the last plane was leaving on
Sunday the Pentagon permission they said
takes five working days to get it even
if they were going to give it even if
you have the person to ask for it RAB
krinsky called up the I forgot to
mention this he called up the Jewish
welfare
board and they were exasperated they
said if
laich laich were told to get someone to
go to Kat India
would you be able to do it he says if we
had to do it we would do it they said we
cannot do it we don't work like that so
he called up General David sonov and he
said getting a ster is one thing getting
a person needs this special clearance
and uh I'm going to work on it and he
went to work on it meanwhile we were
going told me go ahead as if
everything's going to
happen and um
the rebba went to the o on he Tish on
Friday
about midday or sometime I was in the
Americas the whole time finding out
what's happening Rabbi krinsky was was
at the oil in the car he had a cell
phone a cell phone then was a big thing
you know was a very big thing it was
it's not something you can put put into
anybody's pocket it was like a big
machine like a like a old fashioned tape
recorder and but he had one there for
emergencies and the told him at some
stage to check up to see if the
permission was given and just then just
before then David Son of called up to
the Americans and
said that he tried everything and
there's no way they're going to give the
permission and I suggest that laich has
very good public relations use every
single Avenue you have in public
relations and the P the United States
defense department the Air Force will
not like having bad publicity so that's
the way to
maybe that was his
advice um that was given over to Rabbi
krinsky he got on the phone I don't know
exactly what happened but I'm going to
tell you a few things I well could tell
you is that the involvement in getting
the permission which we I didn't know to
shabas except that the gave me Mas shab
but um the involvement of the government
there was an involvement of the two
state senators of New York even though
there were Republicans and there was a
Democratic president the president's
office itself President Johnson was
involved and it looks like Rabbi sh
shrager there are few letters mentioning
him he
was he had arranged the Patrols in
Brooklyn the forerunners of the sh they
were called the mabes and it was very
public in all the papers so he was a
well-known figure at that time those
months and he made a lot of calls but I
the one call that I know about and I
have
correspondence also with the with these
people is as follows Rabbi krinsky is
from Boston and there he knew a very
prominent Jewish doctor called Dr
Rosengard Rosengard had a clinic called
the Rosen God Clinic he was he was like
the Mel you had a whole Clinic people
would see all kinds of doctors and he
was a specialist he'd see you for 15
minutes a half hour and uh he had top
clients one of his clients was a man by
the name of John
McCormack you might not have heard of
John coric but he was the next in line
to the presidency then he was the
Speaker of the House of
Representatives and the law the
constitution of America is that if the
president is dead or incapacitated the
vice president takes over if the vice
president is incapacitated then the
Speaker of the House takes over he was
the speaker of the house and there was
no vice president because Kennedy had
been shot a year before so Johnson was
the president he was next in line
speaker of the house and Dr Rosengard
called up John mccor John
mcor who was a religious man
uh Protestant he said I'm a personal
close friend of Eugene zuker he is the
the secretary of the Air Force in the
president's cabinet and he is a
religious Catholic and he respects
religion and he will do something about
it and Eugene zuker told
him John if that Rabbi is not on the
plane someone's going to have to answer
to me in other words he got personally
involv we didn't know that until much
until after shabas that's in the next uh
voice note
um yeah so we'll continue with the story
of in the next voice note