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Shmita in the kitchen | Part 8 - Eating at a non Shmita observant person's home
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This class is covering the rules and restrictions of eating at a non Shmita observant person's home
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Torah
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[Music]
i'm going to continue with the laws of
shmitar
and before we conclude this uh chapter
we're gonna
uh
cover
what do you do
when you are a guest at somebody that
doesn't keep shmita
right you go to somebody's house
and the thing is that they could be tor
observant just that they don't keep
shemitah
or they don't know all the rules
as follows
when you are a guest it's somebody that
observes the laws of khashogg
but they don't follow the laws of
shemitah and that's a lot of people by
the way
then you have to be very very cautious
from the next few
details next lole holy rakot kitnyot
vetwa you're not allowed to eat any of
the food
which is
vegetables legumes and any type of
grains
that there's a scare
or a doubt if it's
and remember we learned about it enough
means after growth
now again so you go to somebody's house
yeah they're not a hundred percent uh
or at all observant of the shmitah
means there's a doubt of after growth
then you can't eat not the vegetables
not the legumes and not the grain
next
now this is where it becomes a little
bit more sophisticated because you're
not allowed to eat any food
that has nothing to do with a ground
growth
such as meat fish
or anything else
that they were cooked with the
vegetables
that transgress the prohibition of
aftergrowth so if somebody let's say
cooked
doesn't matter what it can be any dish
and there's vegetables
mixed with it potatoes or whatever dish
you can think of
and the potatoes or potatoes any
vegetable or grain
is not a it is a
doubt even of after growth then you
can't even eat the meat or the fish or
anything else
for how long
sorry
when you cook it
in a in a pot in the oven whatever it is
then the food absorbs the taste
and then now the food has the taste of
the unquartered fruit and vegetable
vegetables
therefore you can't even eat like any
dish that was cooked with the vegetables
the first the prohibition is you can't
eat any of the dishes that were cooked
baked
roasted grilled it doesn't matter
with any of the vegetables but now you
have another prohibition then you can
eat any food that was cooked in the same
dish
of that dish for 24 hours
so let's say now somebody made uh in a
pot
just for the sake of the example chicken
soup and there's chicken
there's noodles which is the grains and
you have the potatoes and carrots and
whatever barley
now that you can't eat assuming that the
vegetables and the grain
is from chevit and has the doubt of
after growth
now they took out the soup clean the pot
for 24 hours you can't eat anything that
was cooked in this pot or use the spot
because why because it absorbed the
taste for 24 hours
that's why i told you not so simple now
all these little laws next lawyer
you're not allowed to ask
that person
to cook or to cook for him
with pots and pans that are were not
cooked for 24 hours
so i can't go now let's say i'm now
being hosted by whatever
friends cousins
relatives
and i tell them do you observe shemitah
not really
did you make dinner yeah sorry i can't
eat your food
now you saw this thing what do you want
me to do you want me to order in no no i
don't want you to order in
you're not allowed to tell that person
wherever they are
listen can you cook for me
in pots that you didn't use for the
whole day
you know how to do that so they can cook
for you and you can ask for that
why 24 hours because after 24 hours the
taste gets
a little bit weakened and when it comes
to uh
the halacha
in regards to taste 24 hours it's called
ben yomo that's when the taste passes
but if somebody later on took the
pots and pans and after they passed and
you cook something in it then you it's
fine it's not that it makes the pot
unkosher
very soon especially we're going to
start learning all the laws
you can't cook in a pot that absorbs the
taste of hamet you can't cook with it on
pesach you have to cushion it
so same thing here here you don't
because it absorbs the taste it doesn't
mean that you can't use it after 24
hours after 24 hours if somebody was
cooked in it then it's fine
next
yeah
if you remember in chapter
19 we learned
about fruit that
if you can eat those fruit that in the
orchard or the plantation
was
done
it's labor that is not allowed to do on
chevit remember we learned that i was
about now i see uh orchard
hypothetically you know even today i was
in the forest
and there's a lot of trees there take
whatever you want it's it's nefcal it's
abandoned you can take it doesn't belong
to anybody if it's edible go ahead and
take it
now i was about if i go around on a hike
and i see an orchard and i see beautiful
oranges
now
let's say just for the sake of the
example they plowed the land they they
did all sorts of labor that you know
what to do in javit
so even though
i didn't do anything
but that land was worked on then i can't
eat from that fruit okay this is called
this provision called chamomile it was
not
guarded and was worked on
and by the way if you remember then when
we learned
then some hold back that you can eat it
because you didn't do anything the fact
that they did that's their issue
but the conclusion we came in
as if that orchard the plantation
doesn't matter what it was it was worked
on in laborers that are not allowed to
do on shavit and you know how to eat
those fruits
so now he's saying
if
and he's saying
the one who's strict with the
prohibition why because at the time when
we learned we said that no no everybody
holds by that some say i didn't work on
the land it's fine
right so he was saying the wonder is
strict
lord your alpharoth should not eat any
fruit el akshaya de ashin estabe mavera
if you know
that a sin was done with it
oceanic
so you cannot eat that fruit
if you know
that some sin was done with it unless
you know that fruit was bought or
purchased in the stores how we learned
last class
class of shemitah remember we learned
that last class that should be fresh in
your mind
so if we're going back to the
what we learned about the guarding the
land then we concluded then that not
everybody goes by that halacha some
people say as long as i didn't do it i'm
fine to take and it's healthcare it's
abandoned i don't care
but we came to the conclusion then that
we do care the land was worked on don't
touch this fruit and by the way
everything that we learned up until now
with the in the first three laws it's
only for vegetables legumes and grain
not fruit because fruit is no after
growth
so now he's adding if you are strict
with fruit that the land was worked on
during chevit then you can eat that
fruit
and again by going to somebody else
unless you know they specifically told
you no no i bought it in that store and
if you know the store is uh
is trustworthy fine then you can eat it
next
month
before i translate let me explain
next chapter we're going to learn how we
do what's called bio
now
in a month is pesach we're going to have
to do commits that's a term that is
known to everybody
so the view is to get rid of to
dispose
uh there's many different translations
to to be you
but
you know the the translation to be
is eradicate
and uh
when it comes to comets it has to be
done with burning when it has to be done
with fruit and vegetables there's
different ways
and next chapter we're going to learn
how do we do and when do we do this be
all for the fruit
which is very interesting because
i'm just going to give you quickly the
highlight
if i have now just for the sake of the
examples avocados in my house
and in the orchard
there's the avocados the last avocado
was picked and there's no more avocados
in that orchard then everything in my
house i have to get rid of i can't eat
it because in the fields
they got it finished and we're going to
go in length in the next chapter about
it
but here he's saying
habio after the time of this be ooh
have to be very careful not to eat the
fruit and the vegetables that they be
all the removing of them was not done on
time
and again we're talking about when i'm a
guest somewhere
else
why because these fruits and vegetables
are completely prohibited prohibited in
eating because they were done in the
orchard of the field and there wasn't
done they're really moving there
and of course
then i can't eat any type of
dish or any type of food that was cooked
with those fruit or vegetables as we
learned now in section one and two
why because these fruits are completely
prohibited
now just imagine we are used to that
you're not allowed to eat pork
or unkosher meat or meat and dairy here
we're telling you straight out there are
fruits and vegetables that are
prohibited from eating
and the severity of eating them is
just as worse if not worse than eating
anything else that is not kosher
like a baseball
when it comes to after growth
this applies also
to individuals
who follow what's called
the when the
produce
belongs to a gentile
that was grown on the seventh year and i
told you that we're going to have to do
a few separate classes it's called
now in israel this is the loophole for
many people how do people eat fruits and
vegetables in israel
unless they pack a picket themselves
which is afkill either they import i
mean they don't import themselves they
go to a store that imports
or
they buy
from a gentile that works the land in
israel it's called
now in some cases you can some cases you
can't we're going to have to do a few
classes dedicated just to that because
in many cases you will go to a store or
even different you go to a restaurant
and you ask the restaurant do you
observe shmita
and they'll tell you yeah of course we
observe shmita just that the produce is
a
was grown by a gentile in israel
i mean just here in the north half of
the the agriculture belongs to jews and
arabs
so then we're going to have to learn all
the laws in regards to that but
everything that we just learned now also
applies to a person who uh holds by
that even a gentile that grew fruit and
vegetables in israel still has touched
because i told you not everybody goes by
that some people say oh no no a gentile
er egg raise it i'm fine
and of course this is all when i am a
guest at somebody's house and they don't
follow these rules and now can happen a
situation that i will be a guest
somewhere they follow laws of shmita but
they're not particular with these little
things that we said the fruits that was
grown in an orchard that the land was
worked on or that the produce was grown
by a gentile they don't hold by that
they said listen i'm not i'm not that
strict
but it has nothing to do how strict you
are there's you the certain rules that
you choose who you go by therefore now
you go on a shabbat somebody invites you
for a meal and you want to
uh eat their food
now
you might be a little bit embarrassed
telling them to
do you follow shmita of course if we
follow yeah but how strict you are when
it comes to shmitah
so
that's a little bit of might be
embarrassing moment but nevertheless one
needs to check and to follow because
when you follow when you
buy your own produce
then you know where it came from or or
what's the status but when you go
somewhere i can tell you already that
not everybody is so strict with shmita
and they will use any available loophole
possible to
get away and then you might have a
problem
[Music]