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The safer uh when discussing the mitzvah
of the corban pesak
safer uses an expression that
nepos a
is affected based on his actions. Joseph
says this in the context of the
corb and the entire procedure all what
the mitzvah that we go through on pes
here we are with matzah and mor and
karosus and cleaning the house and all
the various mitzvah and in connection to
this the points out the idea that a
person is affected by the actions that
he takes. Now the truth of the matter is
there are a lot of mitzvah when it comes
to pesak. Uh one of the mitzvah by the
way is not to get impatient and upset at
home when your kids track crackers all
over the place. But there are other
mitzvah but a corban pes uh among which
are uh uh the way we eat the corban
pesak and the various which we'll speak
about in a little while. But this is not
only limited to pesak. This goes on in
the course of the entire Jewish year.
the course of the Jewish year, we got a
lot of mitzvah that we're involved with.
There are all sorts of mitzvah that
we're doing on a regular basis. Whether
it's a woman lighting candles and
whether it's a man putting on fillin, uh
there are many many different mitzvah
that we're doing in the course of the
year. And the underlying idea, one of
the underlying ideas is again this idea
of
ali that by doing and actively
participating in the mitzvah, it has
some sort of effect on us that we
ourselves are affected by the fact that
we participate in making in doing the
mitzvah. Uh probably a classic example
is uh the idea of going to schul. Men go
to shul where men after David dominion
three times a day women davin also but
men after davin and schul you know we go
to shul we think of shul in terms of
yeah I got to go d I got to catch a
catch a and I got to that's all true and
obviously we're speaking and asking for
what we need and so on but a person also
has to realize
that that man is affected by his actions
from man who goes to sh three times a
day and sometimes even makes it on time.
Uh you have to understand that that
itself becomes a discipline for a
person. In other words, because I'm
conscious of my obligation to go to shul
and because I get up in the morning
thinking where am I going to catch a
shock and I've got to be there at a
certain time and I got to say creation
at a certain time that has an effect on
me as a person. me personally, I hope,
but certainly the me of every Jew in Cly
Israel. And beside the actual dominating
at Schul, there's the effect of I'm now
a more disciplined person. It's a
certain discipline to get to Schul.
There's a certain discipline in having
to wash our hands before we eat because
on the one hand, we have to wash our
hands before we eat bread. But it's also
a discipline that when a person is
hungry, they can't just open the fridge
with their leg and grab a hunk of salami
or hunk of bread and start biting. We
have to do it in a more controlled
manner. So that means that we are being
affected what I call spiritual practice.
There was a famous golfer who once said,
"The more I practice, the luckier I
get." And that's a profound line because
uh the more one practices so then those
things which could go either way because
he's practiced so much so he gets the
drop where others think it's luck but
it's really a result of the practice.
The more he practice the closer he got
to the hole so they think it's luck but
he knows that it's the result of all the
what he invested in it. This is what
what I refer to as spiritual practice.
mitzvah we have to do because they're
mitzvah but it becomes a training for us
by doing the mitzvah it has an effect on
us that's the underlying idea that's
what's happening when it comes to the
cor when it comes to the corban pesak
let's pascal lamb the sac p sacrifice
and when it comes to the the other
mitzvah that that that that involve that
pesak involved now one of the stranger
mitzvah I I I don't know if the word
strange is correct but I'd say it's
certainly something that we find a bit
puzzling is when we're sitting at the
bes we have a mitzah called
kor. Now uh for those who are ashkanazi
and use hard matzas especially if you're
using hand matas but even if you're
using machine matas. So you take a piece
of romaine lettuce and you put it
between two pieces of hard matzah. This
is after we've already eaten matzah and
mr. And then you try to negotiate this
thing into your mouth and half of it
ends up in your pants. And you're
wondering what kind of combination of a
sandwich is this? Who thought of putting
lettuce on matzah which is really not a
very efficient combination when it comes
to when it comes to a sandwich and uh
the answer is that we have to understand
what matzah originally looked like. Now
this koret we say in the hagura that
this was a min instituted by hill.
Hillel was a bavi hilahabi. He came from
Babylonia. And the matzah in many of the
eastern communities is a soft pliable
matzah. We the
ashkinazim make sure that it's hard
because of certain haki concerns, but
there are still to this day those who
eat soft pliable matzah. Now if you take
the soft pliable matzah and you put some
lettuce in there and you then put some
roast lamb in there and you wrap it up,
that's kor. It's a rick. Kor means to
wrap. It kor does not mean kor does not
mean to make a sandwich. It means to
wrap. And that's exactly what they did.
They wrapped roast lamb with lettuce. Uh
listen, you know, I could I could get
used to that. That's that's a little
better. That's certainly a little better
than than than hard matzah with just one
piece of lettuce, especially if you have
to eaten matzah already. So the Kore is
really a commemoration of what the
Corbin Pesak originally was. That the
Corbin Pesak which was roast lamb and
they ate it on the night of Pesak that
was that was Korak. Now I want to go
into this a little bit because I think
it's something that people forget that
Pes people talk about the seder and
people about the cleaning and people
talk about the selling the KTS and I
always recommend for parents by the way
if you can't sell your KT just sell your
children for seven days that's more
efficient but uh so far that has not
been ratified rabbitically but if a
person understands that this whole thing
called Pesak there was a corban pes
there was a pesak sacrifice which took
place in Egypt in Mitra
Now, what was the idea of the Corbin
Pes? I want to present two ideas over
here. The Jewish people, the night that
they're sitting around their tables and
they are going to eat the Corbin Pesak,
that was the night that the Egyptian
firstborns died. Now, there are two very
interesting halas according to this
approach. Number one, they're told that
they have to eat the Corvan Pesak. They
have to roast the sheep the se and they
have to roast it whole. Now what is the
idea behind that for the Jews who were
in Egypt and the Mapor explain the
Egyptians worshiped the sheep was the
Egyptian god. According to some, it
corresponds to the constellation to the
zodiac uh sign of Aries, which is the uh
the ram. And so they worship the sheep.
Now imagine two Egyptians are walking on
the street and all of a sudden they hear
screaming and yelling because from every
house a bias m every Egyptian house
somebody was dying. So these guys go
running to go see what's happening in
their own house. And on the way they all
of a sudden they smell a mysterious
roasting meat smell. Now they nervous
because this smells like their deity is
being roasted. Hey, that sounds like
roast lamb. So they go over to the
nearest Jewish house and one of them he
says, you know, Anoir uh you know, give
me a boost over here. And Anoir bends
down and Ahmed stands on his shoulders
and he looks into the house and there
very unmistakably sees ironically the
hal is that it has to be roasted whole.
Had it been chopped up in pieces, maybe
they would have thought it's a turkey.
But they see there is their deity being
roasted whole, which is something that
will then discourage the Egyptians while
their firstborns are dying. And it is
also serves as a reminder to the Jewish
people who were involved in the Egyptian
various forms of Egyptian idol worship
that there is absolutely nothing to the
Egyptian deity at all. And therefore
idea number one is that the roasted lamb
which at the time of the bamedes day was
put in the korak wrap the kor wrap that
roasted lamb which is the corban pesak
represents the devastation felt by the
Egyptians when they understand that
their deity is slaughtered and on a spit
and it's spinning softly in a fire which
the Jews are then going to consume.
That's idea number one. Idea number two
is that there are certain halocas
involving the corban pesak and these
halas are that it has to be roasted as
we mentioned it also the Jews were not
the bene are not allowed to break any
bones in the carbon pes when they ate it
number three there has to be predesated
you have to be designated as a member of
the kabura the group that's going to
consume the carbon
pes if you're not pre-desated you're to
participate in the consumption of the
Corbin Pesak. Number four, anything left
over during that night where they were
eating the Corbin Pesak, anything left
over has to be burnt the next day. And
number five, no part of the Corbin Pesh
may be taken out of the dwelling area
where they were eating it. Those are the
five surrounding the Corbin Pes. And
what is the significance of these? So we
have to go always go back to a
principle. If the Torah says don't do
something, we always have to ask ourel
why we would do it. You'll notice the
Torah never says don't take a chair and
slam it against the wall 27 times
because very few people are tempted to
take a chair and slam it against the
wall 27 times. But the Torah says don't
eat pork because people are tempted to
eat pork. Here the Torah says number one
it has to be roasted. Now why are we
have to be roast meat? The answer is
that the night of Pesak when we're at
the seder, we are meant to
be certainly acting as aristocrats. We
are free people. We've been freed from
bondage and therefore we are
aristocrats. Well, if you have meat and
you want the meat to taste good, do you
cook it or do you roast it? You know,
when you walk past the backyard where
somebody's having a barbecue, you smell
it down the block and your first thought
is, "How come I'm not invited?" So,
roast meat tastes better than cooked
meat. Number one, and aristocrats eat
roast meat. Number one. Number two, if
you're on a budget and you want to the
meat to go long, you cook it because
then it expands. When you roast it, the
meat shrivels up. Aristocrats are not on
a budget. And therefore, the roast meat
is a reminder to us when we eat the
pesak. A that we are aristocrats. B we
are not to break any bones. Now, why? If
the Torah says don't break bones, we
have to ask ourselves why we would break
bones. And the answer is one breaks
bones when one is in a hurry. If you're
in a hurry, you kind of quickly chop
through and eat as fast as you can. The
definition of freedom is that your time
is your own. That's the definition of
freedom. As soon as your time does not
belong to yourself, for example, as soon
as you walk away from the when you're
married, your time is no longer your
own. You cannot make any independent
plans. As one young man told me when I
asked him what he's learned after 3
weeks of marriage, he said, 'D don't
make any independent plans. So your time
is your own. If you're breaking bones
and you've got all the time in the
world, then I'm not in a hurry. I'm not
going to break any bones. And that is
symbolic of being a free man and an
aristocrat. Therefore, we're not allowed
to break bones in the carbon pess.
Number three is that you have to be
pre-desated. Pre-desated means
invitation only. That's how aristocrats
go to weddings. Some people, if you live
in Israel, you know, some get a wedding
invitation. There are three halls in one
building and you you may end up going to
to to all three of them and just
dropping in. Why not? Well, here it's
pre-desated because aristocrats have to
be a fancy invitation, gold embossed,
and they walk in. You know, they got a
little card that says, "What table you
sit at?" That's the symbol of
aristocracy. Number four is that the
leftovers have to be burnt. Quite
simply, aristocrats don't eat leftovers.
Neither do many husbands. By the way, I
told my wife that when we got married,
"I don't do leftovers." And she said to
me, "Well, what do we do with them?" I
said, "Give it." You know, a lot of
people used to hear from your mother,
"It tastes just like fresh." Well, we
all know it doesn't. So I told my wife,
if it tastes like fresh, give it to the
kids and I'll eat the real fresh stuff
cuz that certainly tastes fresh. So
aristocrats don't eat leftovers. I don't
eat leftovers. I'm not an aristocrat,
but at least that much I have in common
with them. And number five is that you
are not allowed to take the meat out of
the area that you're eating it. Now
again, if the Torah says don't take the
meat out, why would you want to take it
out? When's the last time you ran out of
your house with your with your chicken
on a Friday night and ran out of the
house with a pokey? So why does the
Torah have to tell you don't take it
out? The answer is that you know you
ever see people go to a a Chinese
restaurant. So whenever you're sitting
in a Chinese restaurant, you get four
people sitting around the table and
everybody's got their hand in somebody
else's plate. Oh, could I taste that?
What is that? Well, I've got you some
yellow wantton MSG laden type of thing.
And what have you got? I've got some
green wonton LS MSG laden thing and
every it's a very big no novelty and
every when it's a novelty people are
excited so people are constantly looking
what everybody else has
got if you ever walk into a standard
Jewish restaurant there no novelties
there's some roast chicken ch and some
kougal there's nobody gets excited when
you're in doing something that's off the
beaten path then everybody gets excited
could you imagine a Jew we were a slave
all of a sudden They were eating fish in
Mitim or whatever the the lousy food
that they had to eat all those years.
All a sudden roast lamb. Could you
imagine one of the Jews taking it
running out? Hey Moish, we got some
roast lamb in our house. The Torah says
that's not aristocra aristocratic
behavior. We are aristocrats. Do not
take any of the food out of that
location. The bottom line is that eating
the carbon pes is a reminder to us that
we are aristocrats.
the night of Pesak who were aristocrats.
So we have two approaches here. There's
the approach of what it does to the
Egyptians, the reminder of the
devastation of their deity and there's
the reminder of what it does to us as
cla to remind us that on the night of
Pesak we are aristocrats. But it doesn't
stop with Pesak. Pesak extends through
the rest of the year. And it's a
reminder to us that our actions all year
should reflect the aristocracy of Torah,
the aristocracy of Torah Jews. Wish
everybody. I can't tell you to enjoy the
roast lamb this year, but you never
know. Maybe maybe by then we will all be
sitting and having a kor which wraps the
lettuce along with the labro lamb and a
soft matzah.
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