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Torah insights Parshas Lech Lecha - Bris Mila Class Ten , Rabbi Yossi Paltiel 5781
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
I want you to see what I've been
doing we're doing bris I've been doing
bris for a while there's a there's a
trajectory okay first of all we
explain the two timing of the
ra the time of
the and then also gave explained the
time of mil how did explain the time of
mil you removing a blockage
took it to a new level told us things
that the nigla doesn't tell
us for example that there's two parts of
the there's
a which spiritually means removing a
basic blockage which is I guess you
could call it
psychological and a very fine blockage
which we call spiritual to avoid usem
right Al did that in Tanya if you
remember and then we began to explore I
I suppose you could
say what's unique about mil what makes
mil special Vis other Mitzvah I suppose
that's how you would put it okay so if I
had to summarize it let's just say we
have a reason from the we have two
reasons from the
from offers us a reason for Milo um
which is Milo that whole thing and then
we have what's difference between mil
and other Mitzvah so the first thing we
had in the regard of what's the the
difference between and other mitz is
that there something
called Already says there's a there's an
aspect of which makes it higher than
other mitzvah for which then we learned
something else this is very very
important it dominates the incredibly
it's so important to the and that is was
before was
before and the was the Gaz for him only
for the right that's how it works was
before page 53 it's the last few pages
of St was
before was for just for this MIT and of
course the proof
is uses the this is what we learned
okay so here's how I want to present
this first of all we learn
and then we
learned what's unique about what's
unique about that something
called what else is unique
about the second thing which is unique
about we started it yesterday I'm hoping
to finish it today it's you know it
depends on how quickly we read the
second thing about unque about is that
we throw
back we we
we say in
the when we do a mention and we have a
problem with this the says this question
I didn't make this question up the's
question is that the r establishes as a
cloud the r teaches us a policy a
rule
that that means MIT from before the was
given do not count
and again the place where this becomes
contentious
is because is only mentioned in
and wrote
that after the was given so we have a
rule that anything written in unless
it's written
after is not in theion
of why do we do BR we do br because it
says
in the is repeated again in other words
if you took all the must be if you all
the out it wouldn't change us at all it
would change the but we would have the
because we do not
learn we learn five
word here comes the question we
shouldn't say
we
should we have a it's not the same it's
a different so why do we hold on to the
terminology we both
Command right but we
have our are predicated right on three
Expressions which I've said 10 times at
least
and the third
is Right correct so we have
different we have a very why do we
continue
say so yesterday we learned
one and today we're learning a
second what did we learn
yesterday yesterday a fascinating idea
we're not
saying because we do what
did we're
saying because we're the same
as we're not
saying we're doing
his did AIS we're doing the same BR he
did why how so the Reb gave us this
philosophy
called opening up a new channel of was
the first and there's a rule
the first
person opens up the channel of everyone
that comes after him is special because
he was the first I told you yesterday
the story with
the who were listening to their the
rejects that the mag did not accept who
were discussing what was special
about one
said other one
said and the third one said that was the
first and brought us quoted it in the so
the says when a baby was 8 days old does
a you he cannot say precedent he doesn't
know if an adult does something and he
knows that before him other people did
it you can speak about precedent you can
speak
about but if you're eight days old n you
have no choice you have no awareness so
what happened before has no impact on
what you doing so the said in that this
is that what makes every child of cuz
that child is the first person to do a
this period because when you're eight
days old there's no concept of
Precedence now if you're going to argue
back the child doesn't have any choice
he's really doing
nothing so the answer is somebody
actually mentioned yesterday in the
class where the says that when it comes
to you don't want the child doing it
in our relationship with Hashem we have
to do things in with our relationship
with Hashem we have to make Free Will in
our relationship with Hashem we need to
have some kind of a partnership but in
the bond in the Covenant in the
connection the best way to be connected
to God has let him do all the connecting
why it's not complicated he's infinite
and if an infinite God makes a
connection it's an infinite connection
so it's advantageous it's better that
the baby not know what's going on but
there's more than one advantage when the
baby doesn't know what's going on when
he's making a briss that makes the briss
hashem's Covenant which makes it an
eternal Covenant and when an eight days
old baby makes
AIS he's the first there is no
precedence he never going to say
somebody came before this child and did
bris to set up this bris because when it
comes to a child of such an age there is
no
before so why do we
say not because we're
doing we're
saying because every child
is okay this is a summary and a review
of what we learned until now questions
or
comments s mes and me Moses and
Mees oh my bad so is there is there a
chorus yes what tell me the words I've
got a little bit of say it again I've
got a little bit of Moses in me I've got
the power to break through river is me
which river blood River the bloody River
blood I get it what
else does anybody know where this is
written in
Tanya
pic what does it say
B Every Generation that
the says says all you have to do is fear
God since when is fear a small thing
and is a small thing so says but I'm
not so what answer I got a small piece
of Moses and
me take a look chapter 42 you brought it
up look it up but here we're saying I
got a small piece of Abra it's a
different thing people yeah they're both
very important very very
important okay I'm going to tell you
what the is going to say first I'm going
to tell you about the we're going to
learn today then we're going to read it
inside the that we're going to learn is
that there were actually things higher
than there were things above
Judaism the we're going to learn today
that there are things that are higher
than T
Mitzvah in the words of the re there are
are certain things was there was never a
Gaz in the first
place right this whole conversation is
predicated on the idea that there's
a they separate Heaven from Earth and by
broke that is going to say in this that
there were certain ideas there's no
divisions right I'll give you the
dumbest argument for this of all right
where is
God must he answer to that
question how do you answer the question
where where is he not right that's how
that's the the only way you could say it
sufficiently is to say it negatively
where is he not yeah so what do you mean
God's in
heaven bom so the answer is yes that's
the
whole in the bathroom the
said and we said absolute and then we
accus each other of being they called us
how could you put in the bathroom we
call how could the bathroom
exist the discussion is very very
involved but the is is everywhere
including in
the is everywhere the abish is
everything so now wait now wait now wait
if the abish is everywhere how could you
speak about heaven and
earth how could you speak about high and
low of the abish everywhere the t is the
high and the low with a level with light
of the abish when it comes to the is
everywhere so the says you know why we
say
is it's above
the now I want to tell you honestly the
is never going to mention the in this
doesn't mention the question about the
I'm
making he's going to talk about
BR and he's the end of the is going to
be that bris has three levels the
highest level of this is a level which
was no EX in the first place it's above
the whole idea of a divide between and
low and I'm applying that to this
concept you know why we
say why we
attribute because the only aspect of
that we have that's different is the
place there was a there was there things
about never touched this is why we're
still
saying go
ahead no I'm not getting the didn't
touch I gave you a simple example where
is God
said so so in so the relationship
between the and the there's an aspect
let's call
it the ASP of was never exed in the
first place you understand let's
read yes sir why do you have to wait to
do a breth always oh that's such a good
question that's cic so there's several
answers first of all he only reached
that when he was told but I'm going to
give you a more sophisticated answer
because he wanted the lower ideas also
he wanted the Mitzvah level he wanted
the lower level AB could have done the
higher level of own let's say for the
sake of argument but he would not have
had the idea that the was this is three
things you'll see one of them is a
mitzah another one is some called
Mitzvah and the third is this thing that
there was no if does that by himself he
has the highest in him he doesn't have
the lower ones
and he wants the lower ones also they're
necessary you understand okay let's read
page
53 the din is that chabas is pushed away
by but there are three different sources
for
this there three sources for
this that the pushes away shabas
three are in the and one is in now we're
not learning all three because what does
is the shows that this one did that you
make a is going to say the reason there
were three different
sources
for because has three levels in other
words each source is speaking to a
different level of the first is speaking
to the mitz on the level of mitz is
stronger than the Mitzvah shabas the
second is speaking to what's called the
CL of and the third is what we're going
to be learning about Theos of so I'm
only doing one of them other words if
you look at your pages you'll see I
underlined very little because I'm just
singling out the highest aspect of mitz
okay we
learn
from compare words
you have in one place the words and the
word means a sign for a covenant means
Generations in a different place it
says a sign for a covenant in
generations and we make
a it
says and then it says
so by have the word the word by have
the learned from
this that is not greater than
that's okay now go to the next underline
bottom of the page
this is why we're learning the because
points
out does not
learn the the
of he doesn't
learn he learns it from in other words
there's three sources for this that is
stronger thanas but two of them are
either shabas says desecrate the shabas
or says
learns it from
the Turn the
page on page
54 the reason the bring three different
sources
for while you
do depends on why why
is there were three because three
different wise and what the does in
brilliantly is he shows it's not three
three opinions it's three the lest m is
called the second m is called CL the
third m is called each one of the is
bringing a different for they speaking
on it in a
different okay turn to page 55
that the source of this
that the section
of
says comes
out the
fact it's in the times
of
why
before before the T was given
before the entire shabas was given
according to you know why you doab
because when the mitah was given there
was no shabas didn't have shabas kept
shabas kept all the 630 mitz but kept
the 630 Mitzvah because he chose to keep
them not
because he was commanded to keep
them he was commanded so you know why
it's because there was a time and there
was a and there was no shabas go ahead
how is he commanded if only by m we only
got the MIT because the wasn't the
exception right we just learned two that
answered that question thatu had one
Mitzvah which he was commanded that's
why he waited to do it till he was told
and all the rest because this was the
only Mitzvah which was for him like M so
now the that you should ask
is CU When did there was no shabas when
chabas comes along later it should
become a question again you know why
because in the times of there was no
shabas but we have a shabas so how can
you
learn how can you learn how can you
learn that from a who didn't have
shab I'm on page 55 five lines end the
page according to this listen
carefully saying we learned
from you should know that the reason for
his opinion is because this is not
a like one of the learned it's not a
like another T learned listen to these
words
carefully a high above the measure of
the
it's completely above the category of
shabas now I learning this and I'm
connecting it to the fact that we make
this even though the doesn't bring that
up in the but I think it's it's a kind
of obvious comparison Turn the page page
56 okay and I'm reading it inside listen
carefully
okay the content of the Mitzvah of
underscores
which means we were killed for all day
long for you we were killed all day
long how many times can a person be
killed once what does it mean all day
long every day we're killed for for
and it
means so the says what is this saying
that the phenomena of the phenomen of is
a phenomena of
of Now understand is one of the it's one
of the 63 MIT but in addition to being
one of the 63 Mitzvah is also concept
of let's
continue There is a concept of Jews
being Martyrs Jews sacrificing their
lives for the sake of AES and I want to
point out that there's two different
Expressions one expression is
called and the other expression is
called what's the difference between
and difference between
okay that's adal you've put me in a very
uncomfortable position I'm I'm not going
to say yes or no I'm just going to tell
you my piece technically the difference
is is from and are capable of it
also is from and only a Jew is capable
only a Jew is
capable okay what's the
difference means I Die For A Cause
because I believe in it if I'm devout if
I'm or or a crazy Muslim today who's
going to blow himself up and take people
with because they think that if you
believe in a cause you lose you kill
yourself
but you can't help yourself a Jew is
connected to hem and they can't cut
himself off so the the phenomenon
of is a Jew doesn't believe he doesn't
even believe in it he's not when you
bring a Jew to a point where Jew has to
tell himself not you not the go a Jew
has tell himself I cross over this line
I'm not Jewish anymore I can't do it
that is called he's not doing it for
himself he's doing it to sanctify the
name of God and in this
is I think I mentioned to you
earlier I I love to say this I heard
this from the in my own ears and it's
it's one of those moments that I'll
never forget it was a simple moment I
remember where I was standing it was a
weak day and that was on a mic it was
very easy to hear him and the was
talking about the
Nazis they spoke about the Nazis from
time to time to bring out the point that
if you believe in God but you create
your own version of God so then God does
whatever you want God tells you to do
what you think is right you know that's
the whole point so in the middle of the
pauses and he says I I object to the
illusion to the sh however he worded it
to the Holocaust as genocide or
Holocaust whatever you genocide means
the mass killing of a race and then the
said with
Incredible it wasn't
genocide that's the C six million Jews
went to sanctify the name of God in
public the problem is they were not
given a choice it wasn't like in in
medieval times that there was the cross
or the sword they just killed Jews but
the Reb said I am it's not genocide it's
six million Jews
being come from the
m so continues where come
from not from not
from says look
inside idea the power
of which exists inside each
Jew it's an inheritance from our
fathers look at the next
words if you look in footnote 38 it
brings different sources but we just
learned it in the previous that we just
encountered open up the gate so listen
to this what's the of
says has nothing to do with has nothing
to
do do
with has a property
of is
not let's keep reading look at the look
at play with words
here thees explains what happened when
hasem gave us the T and I'm reading
inside everything I've been telling you
for the last week and a half
wase those who are high should not come
low those can't come up in other words
you can be spiritual you can be physical
but you can't be both you cannot take a
physical thing like an es or a lul or a
dollar bill or a check or a pen and make
it sacred you can't take a piece of
parchment right under and it has a the
words are holy the ideas are holy but
the
paper I'm
reading please look inside when the gave
us the on this the degree was
nullified was says I'm the first one to
break the
decree first of allem comes down on the
mountain so the alien comes to
the and only afterwards does it say in
the
tells to come up so the learns when the
he acts first and we act
second firsten came comes down and S the
goes off to the now look at the next
words please look at the bottom of the
page page 56
however if you speak about categories a
higher Cate atory and a latter lower
category any kind of category any kind
of criteria is a worldly phenomenon I'm
going to ask you a dumb question how
many gods are there one how many parts
does God have none so where does high
and low come
from of course the answer is high and
low is not a part of the high and low is
part of the world high and low is not a
part of the abish high and low may be a
part of the to which is the blueprint
with which the abish created the world
but you cannot say that if in the to
there's a high and a low in the is's a
high and a low cuz is one so the idea of
higher and lower in to not just in the
world is a worldly
criteria I'm reading
on when it comes
to please look
inside which is altogether higher than
Turn the
Page the whole phenomena of higher and
lower says
it's impossible to
say that as far as this is concerned
there is a
division and in the language
of is not here more than a place where
where is God the answer is where is he
not he's not high he's not low he's
Universal he's everywhere
just like when it comes to you cannot
say that there's a difference between
one place and another
place you can't say a difference from
one time in a different time
namely before gave after those criteria
of time and space have to do with with
categories when it comes to the himself
there's no
categories accordingly move on it
understood the Jews
had after the was given but the we have
today is not attributable to the we have
today continues to
be was an inheritance from our fathers
including specifically
because the essence of the Jewish people
is not Judaism the essence of the Jewish
people let's use the words of your song
is not the Moa aspect the essence of the
Jewish people is the
aspect talk
about there's no categories of higher
and
lower and that's comes from so the end
of page 57 now
says we learn that to do not
from not
fromy the reason
is we're talking about this category of
page 58
now it's all together in other words
that from the level of which has to do
with there is in every
Jew the
nature the sacrifice his life for the
of one of the things that talks about
which I'm sort of skimming is that there
are times when a person is not required
to when the sent into
fire there's a whole sh if he was
allowed to do it
the sometimes expresses itself in things
which are higher than the to and this we
learn from let's finish page 59 near the
end of the
page we have
three about why you're allow to do
there's three parts to a number one I'm
at the bottom page
59 any
other it's a and if I don't have time to
give that but are called every one part
of the
body amongst the it's higher than
them pushes away theah shab
the is
than another idea which is a general MIT
and making it a general mitvah makes
it it includes all of
the which is
why we do even on because it includes
all of
the it affects a wholeness a Perfection
a
peacefulness in the Covenant
the
people but then there's gim this is the
point the idea that is totally above not
it's not it's a it's not
[Music]
a has to do with the Covenant and the
essence Bond what Essence Bond means the
way you're connected to yourself is
Essence when you say a has a Essence
bond with hasem is it saying your
connection to Hashem is like your
connection to
yourself this
connection
Express and I'm telling you that in my
humble opinion this is another reason
when we
make because the that we're Mak is not
it's the that we're making is not it's
God and this comes
from okay so next week we're gonna do I
want to do big I'm gonna try