Which Wine To Use For The Pesach Seder - Rabbi Yakov Zev Smith

eight five one eight six five one someone bought an expensive wine for shabbos and when he woke up for the shabbos the morning show this morning he noticed that the wine was uncovered the whole night it was a different type of covering he didn't know that it was uncovered the kid said he wanted he heard that wine that was left uncovered overnight is you can't use for kiddush and he was surprised because today from giloi from magola something left overnight so why for kiddish is it worse then someone else asked me a question he he's more he enjoys a white wine more than a red wine and he heard it's not preferable for kids you're supposed to better drink use a red wine than a white wine is that true i decided now is the time to learn the sugar the question of wine for kiddish don't forget it's besides shabbos but pesach and we have a little longer pesach so i want to discuss the alakaz of wine for kiddish with allocations juice versus wine the color and we'll soon see some very interesting type of wines the matukal with a very low percentage of alcohol with a light grape juice so as everything you have to learn the sugar and then everything is hopefully very clear as hashem there's no doubt about it that although kiddish alla kois using wine is only meet rabonan because they're bonan but we find ghazal we're very focused to make sure that the wine is a good wine and of course that the kid is should be done properly now the gemara says in the gilad yes so he said because he never missed making kids and the mother concludes that when he passed away he left over 3 000 garvey yayan for his children as yerusha they once saw has been that if based on a russian suburbs clifford alabama base that agar is a saw so it comes out that three thousand garvayan equals 24 883 litters of wine close to 25 000 litters litters like the small bottle of soda that's a lot of wine you know that's a new meaning what the murray says in shabbos being careful with the kiddush but what's interesting and that's important for us the site of today the gemara in bava bastra you can't use any old wine the wine has to be of quality that's good enough for nissan yayan now that's a bikridish because nisa kaya was one of the avoiders in beijing and of course you have to have a good wine but why should we even think that the wine of kids has to be that quality so the rashbam adds a few key words and he quotes the passage which we'll soon see basically you don't just be it's a mitzvah you have to do it with the best quality don't just do to be itself and therefore the assuming that this applies to the wine of kiddish also it's not just any old wine it has to be the superior superior quality wine but then the gemara goes vitamin animal qualifies this toy does that mean that you can't use grape juice for kidneys because the more assumed you can't use grape juice for the sake says them are you making a mistake because the sachin you're allowed to use grape juice be the evident and here's the cloud for today whatever is possible in ghansen for nasa is possible for kiddush wine but what something is crushing even with the evidence is [Applause] you're now to use grape juice for kiddish you just take grapes squeeze it it's good for kiddish in other words finnish consumption but for kids and here we see without doubt that grape juice is caused to the kids now of course the question is i there's no alcohol or content it's still grape juice it didn't yet ferment so that speaks about his apostle because it will never ferment so rashbam says it's not similar to yayan that soy foy leo is shakir in other words grape juice right now hasn't yet fermented but leave it it will ferment so it's kosher even though now it is plain grape juice and that wine that's the hezbollah man and simon dalit but we see clearly that grape juice is what we didn't yet explain is why do we compare wine of kids to it says if you look in the shelters and parishes yesterday the shelters wandered since made their eyes here it's the kiddies said that the wine of kids we learned from the sakhim so it has to be similar to the wine of the circum so be that as it may we insist that it has to be kosher from the sacrament that's kosher for kiddish and that's why the tour begins simmering raisha and bays ain't the kachin ella yeah which put things in perspective it has to be a good quality wine i'll give you one example which the touring i will send some iron raised base gives that muscle a wine that's starting to spoil starting to smell now right now the taste is good and it's still wine but it starts to have a unpleasant smell sucked the torrential beginning of our semen that's possible now let me explain that that's the beginning of malachi the navi gives muslim claw israel you bring carbonace of inferior quality an animal that's blind or pisayak and the navi turns to klaizo with great muslim take this animal and give it to you for your star for your superior tsuka will he be happy with it will you appease him if you give him cheap quality carbonis in other words the message is obvious for their brainstorm it has to be superior quality like you do for your superiors and this is a very devastating accusation to do a mitzvah for something that's less than perfect is inappropriate but it's not just inappropriate what the mystery bureau says since you've cut an olive this wine even though it still tastes okay but it has an unpleasant smell it's puzzled biddy avid it's better to use challah for kiddish than to use the wine that has a unpleasant smell says the fact that i use this wine for abdullah so i don't stay in the but one thing i tell you is certain a wine that spoiled drama is definitely puzzled in fact mr moore says what's the radish an unpleasant smell is parcel but wine that's spoiled is definitely possible even with the heaven and i want to just mention you know it's it's it's not so common to have wine that's spoiled but sometimes grape juice if you open it if it's not air tight and you leave it out of the refrigerator for a while it starts to spoil the mr burr says in aleps if lamasa you made kiddish thinking that the wine or grape juice was good and you tasted it and you know it's spoiled something mr burr you have to make over kiddish again another gotham unless he says when you make kids you had wine you had mine to drink or other wine on the table which wasn't spoiled then you could quickly drink grab that wine drink it for the kiddish and yeah it's the kiddish and guffin but let's say a person knows he only makes kidneys he drinks this wine and that's it so not only the gotham was the vatala but the kidneys you have to make over because it was not a wine so it's interesting that the that this in steve gimmel says choose a good wine for kiddush so you look at them mr burr don't just take any old wine from the wine cellar make sure it's good so i was thinking you know i'm afraid to say maybe this would be a new type of toyama taste the wine heir of shabbos now why am i afraid to say this because from the midst of toyama a little bit shallow people start eating a a pound of challenge to turn into achilles so then they're going to start making taimour thursday night they're going to get chicken from the taiyama of the wine so michael types so let's just make sure the wine is good any suffolk wine leave it for the soup you could taste it then granda it's plush it that when you say spoiled wine it doesn't mean that it's so appalling that a person throws up from it wine that's spoiled is not wine it's not a guffin it's not cost of a kiddish if you have a suffolk if the wine is good or not so before you make this you'll have to taste it without a broke up without kidneys because is grape juice [Applause] if cotton gimbal adds [Music] require using wine so he says basically you know a person has to be basim especially shabbos and he comes shabbos and you know he had a bad week at work and the stock market went down and he has enough problems so he's not going to be happy so he says so hazal said may kiddish with and you'll have afraid of shabbos no grape juice doesn't make you any more afraid of than before you started with the kiddush so in other words there's a mile of using wine that it has that miss samaya quality to it but one thing we have to realize that grape juice is if it ever happens that someone is stuck in a he got lost and an earth shabbos he ended up in some little hick town there's no kosher store no culture anything so i advise you right away go to the fruit store buy a few clusters of grapes and you'll be kind in a gemara at least you have kasich wine for kidneys you might not find bread or anything else but grape juice is kosher even if it's freshly made now we once discussed this that today's grape juice is made differently it's not the typical grape juice that you squeeze that will eventually ferment today's commercial grape juice you can't sell it if it's going to ferment after a few days so typically the manufacturers cook the grape juice that takes out the natural yeast and then it won't ferment so the police can discuss maybe our great too since it doesn't have natural yeast and it won't ferment maybe it's not a goth in it maybe it's not good for kiddish but as the puparov and the chuba and vayanyosh of course and reference that even though the commercial grape juice does not have any natural yeast but if you leave it in open open area the airborne yeast will settle into the grape juice and eventually will ferment and that's the machias even though it doesn't have any it's natural gray natural yeast that was taken out when it was cooked but it does have the potential to eventually ferment and therefore our grape juice as well is kosovo interesting aura i saw this for the first time i learned this week the there was a the safer vids of i don't have the safe but i saw the shabbos bishop in the time of the going so you imagine what kind of going he was so in parish's nasa he says who said so he says that the makura is the possible part of the end of because it says there in the dream that the sarmaskum said i'll take the grapes i'll squeeze it out and i'll serve paris so if you tell me that it's not a question of a mosque how could the sarimasu give that to paris so zarya that it's a khashoggi beverage and therefore it's obviously kosher for kiddish now it's interesting i don't know what the ray is who said it as a shemyan maybe power like grape juice but this is what he wants to say that if the parry took it it must be it's acceptable so if you want to know the first grape juice in history taco that was by paris christ will soon see another significance of this little bit of information using grape juice for dollar crisis has a different problem because the embassies in svara we would say this which and indeed this was the meaning of some guitar the israel i must mention this abstinence quotes the meaning of briskerov that use grape juice for our cases also and the embassies if it's kosher the kiddish however it's your duo that many people who are not makbid regarding kidneys they will use grape juice but when it comes to the alkali they're makbin on wine why is that so this is for a din in dollar crisis not in kidneys because the malaria says if someone has a very strong wine so strong that it's undrinkable we'll soon speak about that then it's not a stea it's not a real good wine for dollar crisis i why not so the rashbom's lesson is it has to have a khashevas of yayan it has to be a khashvam he says it has to be a houderis what they are saying basically is in cases besides you have to have a case of wine it has to be a derek heiress it has to be a stea that's symbolic of derekus and evidently grape juice doctor have maisha and other play skin even though it's ein but it's not a noble drink if you don't serve it by by a state party it's not it's not wine so in other words it is kosher kiddish there's no din of derek herreras for kiddish but for dalit coises many playskim insisted that there's a mile to have wine as opposed to grape juice this is what i found really geshmak to defend those that do drink grape juice the result me in the beginning of the 10th paragraph it says where do you know the source of dollar crisis so one this the well-known reason is before the shyness of goulam but the xiaomi then says the four times that it says coins in the end of parishes vayishev with the sarah maskelman parody so the shabbat shalom points out correctly if the whole source of dollar crisis is from the case of pirate which was grape juice how could you say grape juice is unacceptable for dollar crisis so mice i would say and i think that's the minute that even those that do not drink wine on for kidneys during a regular shabbos do exert themselves to use grape wine for dollar crisis don't forget the mahabharat in tough i am bae see if you would based on ish babli and yuri xiaomi that there were american that were moist and nephesh to drink wine for dollar crisis they got a headache until schwarz cayedua so it's worth going the extra mile on pesach even if you don't do it on a regular shabbos or yamtif if the person can't tolerate the wine either you could add wine grape juice to the wine or drink grape juice but there is episode swara that that dalai kai says is more humble the only time when grape juice is different is when you need a you need the alcohol i'll give you an example the mr brewer in semen says if a cayenne drank a reverse of grape juice and then he asked the dukham he drank it by then he forgot about muslims why even though grape juice is in the hold of her but it's not meshacha i'll tell you two stories i know personally it's two two really one a person that i know well he had many a number of girls and he wanted a one to the benz he went to him he needs a school to have a benzoca the crime says what do you make of dal on so he said grape juice goes and i said look for now one make up dollar on wine you'll have a benzocho mama's a year later this person had a benzer there's a wealthy fellow so he told kobach if he comes to america and sounds like my son's bris i'll give him a blank check made out to a million dollars he could do whatever he wants with it so if responded tell me if it comes to bene branch i'll do it for free now that's just the cute part of the story but the go on get this from it's inferior customer base one of them is perry you would persecute aleph and rashi says but someone that's a sheker can't pass him he can't be mangled tom antar subhan said vista rice the school of yahyan is only a and that's so grape juice you don't have that schooler but i'm going to add if i'm allowed to the ben yoda on this gemara points out that the gematri of zachar is 227. the kamachi of the cave is 157. the difference is 70 which is exactly the matria of yayan so la maisa i said this story rather recently somebody's else and your monkey both he says i read this school from prime in the tufa and i wanted a benzoca and i started making on wine and i said nine months later i could mama swear to you i had a benzoca and i saved a million dollars that's so interestingly enough it's a schooler but it's the havana is even though it's schooler okay next question is it starts to come a little more tricky the question we began with a person left wine uncovered overnight what's the problem i mean there is a meaning of the groin there it is throughout many of us that we don't use they don't use megulla anything left uncovered but most people especially in america so why should kids wine be different so the ambassador is a gemara alba gomorrah in buffalo bastard number days the amara says megulla even if you strained out to put possible poison in it it's possible for kiddush himself already points out that for some reason wine the gullah is not good for conditions even though even though megulla is not a problem so the question is what's taken so that maybe the turrets would be even though mcgill is kosher but it's still not possible enough maybe i could you know say that but it seems a little more to this the divi malkiel and a very important children in the beginning of haley dallas him in aleph he says even if you even if there's no problem of a snake depositing poison like the typical gilui but leaving something uncovered maybe impurity maybe a mosquito an insect will fall in and he quotes a him about that so he says even though it's not us it's not sakura because there's no poisonous snake but it's still not a hush of a mosque it's not sterile it's not clean then i saw william if you leave wine uncovered i don't know the english word it gets ice covered bad muscle but like you know soda that's flat you know it just loses it's it's it's shiva's wine doesn't have you know celsius it doesn't have you know the carbonation is but it loses its kashiva's when it's left uncovered that's the magnum on our machab but what's noteworthy the safety one of the earliest he says an incredible usaid and hitachi also was bothered why does the problem with it's not sakana so he says it's your doer that the shabbos suit that the whole shabbos is connected you aim shakul and that's the sight of zachar vesamor now listen to this and he says that the whole shabbos has to be the kaneki the yayan hamashuma that's so it's not because it's a connor but the shabbos and the shabbos kiddush has to be a mishuma and he said that's why i have a bad smell with pascal's apostle i it's not so terrible but he says that you do it that rochnias smell and rukh me is one of the same so if it doesn't have that the ikka is so wine that's the reach is inappropriate and as he's saying that the sudah shabbas has to be similar to the sudas the assad law of but we haven't finished a later going on the first time in the end of race members the ramos says he's supposed to eat muliza which we call koga but it's not really kuggle mulaiso means like a a meat pie top and bottom of like of a crust and the middle is meat you have to eat them that was so everybody asks why do you make on shabbat lamont if i carried on shabb is the mundane full so the answer is based on the torah remember how he applies it since the tyrus hayem says the sue the shabbos has to be similar to the suit that's lost lavoie that's why we have meat and fish durmiyah to the surabar and laviosan and that's why we have to have yai and mishuma and that's why we have to have the mon because it says that the ultimate will be so basically as we always say fish the meat the kuggle the smell the ray of the wine and the quality of the wine is supposed to replicate the sudas lawsuit lovely so therefore it makes sense that even if it's not possible or trave it has to have a positive quality of being a yayanam okay so now to apply this lemaiser i think it should be plushit that what the magnum says if you leave wine just a shamu at this the wine is still kosher now that stims with all the reasons except for the teres cayenne because it's not just that it was uncovered and something happened to it it has to be meshuma and i'll tell you something fascinating i saw this in a number of the iguodala akron in the taisushabus the big and others all say that's taco y if it was wine was left uncovered for a short time the wine is costly but the dachshund will not use that wine for kids especially if i see them it's a very big pay that they cover wine immediately that's not mitsan ram is michael but that's to satisfy the reason of the taste of the entice with shabbos that it has to be a positive yay in the summer not because it was something got ruined a positive yaya mission even a small time is no good granted it's noteworthy and mr bureau quotes it says you should not leave wine uncovered at all so we could say you could be makel if it was a shamu ettas but yidna magpi to keep the wine and another it's people that especially say they'll fill up the wine with the kiddish and before they make kiddish they will close the wine bottle even though they're going to use the wine bottle to pour from that if the kid is you're leaving for two minutes uncovered but it has to be covered says if you left wine uncovered overnight you can't use a vacation now let me be very clear it's not trey yayan gilloy in times of gemara was sakana you know how to drink it even on tuesday morning yayan that was left overnight is not trev it's puzzled for kiddish but it's not get a different wine and use that wine by the suda but it's not trey now it's interesting the lotion of rum is shamu is okay what does that mean how do you define chamomile that said three or four hours is it no problem and israel is from the say the night listen to an einfelt they say the night we fill up the second case right after the first case when do we eventually drink it hours later so three or four hours ishmael at this the question is more than three or four hours so the different market as i mentioned earlier you say this dikachuva and he wants to say that the main reason is either impurities will settle into the wine or as we said it gets ice covered so he says a few hours even more than three or four hours really shouldn't be a problem but he says the question is is did it lose its quality so it's telling in mini kambakum if people leave wine typically a few hours uncovered it's also okay and it's hard to give a share but if you know that the wine doesn't get spoiled it doesn't lose its time and it's not in a dirty place even more than three or four hours you could be makeled one thing i will say maybe i say a few points people typically don't drink the crucial yellow pasta by night and to keep it on the table for the next day kiddies that's a problem that's overnight now you want to say maybe layla i'm a summer you don't have to worry about it i didn't find that you know in play skin so this simple atesim and that is take a tissue or any cover and cover it you know the hazard in the quote in the insurers says to cover it you don't need a uh airtight you know heavy cover even a paper tissue would be enough to cover it so if you want to use the glacial yo for the day kiddish cover it and that's fine if you use wine for benching by swedish leashes of course you don't drink the wine typically and you use it for abdullah so that would be a shamu at this you'd have to cover it from from this benching to my aftermarket we had a shield of someone put a good wine in the refrigerator that he opened one shabbos the next shop is he wanted to use it for kiddish and he realized that they put it back in the refrigerator uncovered again you know sometimes it happens and maybe the cover fell off whatever the story was it sat a week in the refrigerator uncovered that i saw from the cafe that is all the price games seem to agree unanimously that even though there's no cover on the bottle but it's in a refrigerator there's no giloid there's no impurities it's not normal you could clarify the the svarga is that considered yayana maybe take it is you know if it's in refrigerators in a closed sealed area but definitely we could say in refrigerator even an extended period even a week or more is still enough yayan mishima that it would not be a problem using it for kiddush another interesting question is the color of a wine is there any difference red wine versus white wine so we would say since when is color effect but this is mamish believe it or not the amara in baba bastar our sugar that's alexander bay's boy rick a byrich wine is cautioned with the evid what is a biryani crashes love on it's a white wine so we see it's kosher with the avid what's takadip shot what what's wrong with with white wine we'll soon see but then a few lines later they might say the following very important statement what's the luck with white wine so i'm laying it's a very simplistic michelin altera yayan ki is adam and russia and the rashbom explains don't you know that wine is red the color of wine is red altair yayan kiyasadam and as the ramban on dakimar points out wine that's not red is not wine i would say a lotion it's not the thefts of wine i don't mean to be londish but the ramban's lost in is that anay kuriyan ali adam and his mashma are filled with the evidence with a white wine because the kefta of wine is red and white wine is not wine as i state ramban based on a gemara now this is a sheet of a number of version you should know the only question is ai the mark we said byrik white wine is kosher so the ramban bavarians and he says it's not byric it's boy deck with a dalid and that means a wine that's too strong but white wines up there i'm ban is possible and that's the sheet of other rishonim however twice this and the rashbam learn a different shot and basically the filip is regular white wine is okay a very white wine a distinctly white wine is puzzled so here we have a machis beside him if white wine is puzzled with the aved or it's kosher now what's noteworthy the xiaomi soundly implies that white wine is not possible not like the ramban how do we pass skin so we think well i'm sure it's no problem you know so it's not a just like you know a non-issue the mechaba makes more than honorable mention of the ramban the minute is that we use white wine that's true but there is a ramban that's cheated that white wine is puzzled even with the advert for kiddish the mystery spells it out look at all the greed try to get a red wine if you if you don't like red wine only white wine then it's fine so basically i should say another point also because it's it's not worthy and kuf in a seed base the macabre said that white wine is more healthy than red wine marshall and subscribe to the same thing as well so for those that prefer white wine because it's more healthy it would be the same like we just said if you like if there's a big difference the white or the red then white is fine but if it's a question of two wines white or red and both are okay it's preferable to use red wine for kiddush now le mysa most wines are not really white they're yellow but it doesn't really help much because in if the luck is that the khaft wine is red yellow is not red what we could say is some wines are not very red a light red light red is also good enough many wines are purple or blue or black so that's also that's probably red plus but definitely the there's no doubt about it that in his kidneys there's a milo to use red wine in pesach tough i embezz your aleph says mitzvah to have red wine but that's more than just regular kiddush besides the fact that the crafts of wine is red the magnet of ram is quick to add um now these few these two words has a lot of meaning the mishtabura says the dumb that para bathed in the yiddish children's blood the god there's much much symbolism in zaika and they have read red wine is a myelum clay says red wine is a myla plus it's a dining dollar and why do i stress this because i've heard this more than once someone says i like white wine better but i want to have the hit of red so i put either a little bit red wine in or if he's a little more creative he has custer lopes food coloring and he puts that into his white wine so that is not going to help because if the reason that you have to have red wine is the heft of wine is red not white so you took a wine that's possible and you colored it in the beginning of the in in slime the beginning of simon raise i in bay says that would be analogous to someone that has a real black spot on his esrig but he takes paint and paints it over a gorgeous yellow and no one sees who you're fooling it's possible so you can't caster pastel wine by putting in food coloring or even on regular wine but on pesach where the additional factor is to have red wine that's symbolic of the various types of domin for that it would help coloring it so food coloring might help for the pesach issue but not for the regular kaiser kiddish issue now again the white wine is not cafe again if you like white wine better it's still it's fine but it's not going to help to color it by adding red wine but interesting there's so mr brewer here's something i think is important to mention if you hold that that that it's kosher for abdullah because it's medina then you could also use the white wine for kids day now why do i say this because people talk a light white wine white wine but they won't even have the friday night so i said i say i guess you could have some somewhat of a a consolation the eight says use red wine for kids friday night and shop this day you could use the white wine there's more stuff the maple sharp is there you know somebody like a change they want red wine ones white one here so if you do it correctly red wine friday night and white wine for shabbos day then you have an additional swear to be makeup lagora another important halal that could either mention in the the locus of the caste of wine is there an indian to have daft non-reversal wine now the embassies when you hear that you you you wonder aadhrab i know bushel is a milo because if a guy pours wine it's nessa very common even so we try to get more bushel why should kiddish be a kasarin so the answer is why taka is yayan the bushel not a problem of if the guy pours it so rashi in the end of the sword of testament base says because the don't use a bushel for thereby desire so you don't be worried about yayana soy how could we use wine that's mobusso this is a literal hacker they don't use it and we should use it for albuquerque and that's why there are godaily resigning that hold that wine that's my bushel is possible in fact there are sitas in resign that it so much affects the quality of the wine that a yamaha bushel is no longer a boy priya gothen but the brock is shahaka the of the rush the ramban and most notably the rambam and khaftes you're dalid you can't use wine that's puzzle and one wine that's possible is i am a verso so therefore the the fact that it's a mailer by anessa is why it's a kasarin however there are shitas in vishwanim that say that is not a problem and it is it could be a stickler but there are tests says that the reason why it's possible in the sacrament is not they've made because the mystery says in true mice that ya'ma bush is a better quality now this is what i saw it has to be to mahogany but at the end of the day if my bushel is possible with the evidence unless you have a non-reversal wine that's of this a similar quality you're allowed to use a yayan chain of bushel yaya that's revolution i'm sorry tough i mention the imbeci that yahim a bushel is kosher for dollar crisis doesn't mention the mhm if you're looking rage based you make a gotham whether it's we could say the following when someone wants to make kiddish and he wants to do it and there's no difference on not much of a difference so buy a number bushel i'll give you a simple example grape juice has three types that they sell on the market it says in big letters animal bushel big lead is my bushel and some grapes does not say anything let me explain if it says aim of a bushel it's non-virtual holidays if it doesn't reversal it's most of the holidays if it says nothing it's between the emotion that's if this particular type of wine so they kept them is omaki mcclayman they don't passkin so they don't write anything so you could do what you want but if you could buy two wines if a in the glass bottle the 50 ounce is eight of a bushel and the plastic battles is versatile so why not buy them before they ate them a bushel don't forget all agree it's a myeloma in in in a number bushel if there's a very big difference in quality so then you can make it like ramos says wine is the same thing you know you want to buy a good wine so look at the bottle and see if i get an anime bushel that would be preferable now if you have a simcoe or a place where goemon working and you're worried about the wine becoming if you're going to end up being over in casualties so you have to be mahmoud and hercus castro's and you'll have to give up the homura of yayan shayna bushel or for kiddush you'll have a special battle and you'll keep it out of sight or out of reach of the guy issue workers another point i wanted to mention is the question of what's considered a bushel is not for now we discussed it a different time but pasteurization is a big macholic as if it's considered enough to be bushel but our pasteurization which is flash pasteurization which basically they pass the wine through pipes and it's heated to an intense temperature but it's it's it's it's it's almond and they add a lot of the to make it cold they cool it it come out simultaneously in other words it's heated and cooled simultaneously so the wine is unaffected as far as the bishop is concerned it's heated but not bissell so the paisley that would not qualify to be considered yay in the bushel the cool it's not a heterobushel it's not considered before so it's basically one shiloh is in a bushel or not the next question is also very informative is there a mile to have an unsweetened wine now there's some wine it says no sugar added and some wine doesn't say that or it says yes there is certain sweetness so the embassy is in svara adaraba if you have a sweetness it's a better quality so it should be a bigger milo and that's the sheet of of many version that a sweetened wine is garam island what's wrong but here's the kiddish of the rambam the same rambam khaftes you dalid you can't use that for kids so even a drop that's typically bottle is possible for kiddish now you have to realize davash is loved after divas honey rashi alatara says call masika sapri curry davas so light the light this rambam if you have wine that's flavored by sugar it's possible with the aved for kiddish however there's a big big mark of lakhalek bishleiman bushel or giloi or a bad smell it's a consort in the quality of wine i could say you can't use it for kitties but the flavoring that's added only enhances the taste of the wine i for the mizbeach is possible that's a dinner mizbayach but my shabbos suit is not a mizbaya and you know it's noteworthy probably unprecedented the rambam himself says i passed him that it's puzzled but i know many argue yes mr matthew and they say what is the soul that's the iron of foreign and there's if it's a sarin in the crafts of wine then it's possible this the quality of wine is possible but this is just a dinner miss bayer but the rambam holds by hishita that if it's any flavoring error is possible with the oven but the ramban above ambassador uses a very strong lotion that if it's flavoring added it's kosher the don't even argue more so than meeri and baba basra he and if not that they wrote it i wouldn't believe someone wrote such a thing because it's not what's why is that affecting the quality of the wine of kiddish so here we have a much like him like the rambam usi not only divas but sugar added his puzzle and taka if someone has a little bit of wine i saw this javascript he pointed out a little bit of wine in his berkha from someone else to make kiddish and he pours his wine that has no sugar in it because he's marked with like the rambam into that drop of wine later i'm it's possible because the almonds are even a drop is parcel there's no doghati drop so those that are macbeth they have on flay unsweetened wine based on this rambam la and then prima gotham and mr plays obviously if cotton gimbal spells out loved after is also possible if it's added to wine however the makhaba in sivres says brings these there is a love unless the other wine is a better quality so we see it's not a wild humber to look for tafka unsweetened wine but if the sweetened wine is better than you can make points out sometimes people want to be mahmeer and comes out to be a cooler because they want to have unsweetened wine now typically unsweetened wine doesn't have a very good taste it's almost he says almost tastes like vinegar so then you have a for a hitter you're giving up a quality wine he says if you don't enjoy the taste of a very dry wine then stay with your flavor your sweetened wine and it's cost your light mostly shine them and that's their most made that's the mini now here i want to answer a question i had for a long time but it teaches me like i always learn you have a good cash until you learn to suggest and everything's in the first ones you learn many many people are makbit to get non-reversal wine for kids but the same people the same group of people most of them don't even think of getting dafter unsweetened wine ah it's the same rambam the territories it comes the same rambam but you can compare the two hummers because a bushel wine is a concern the quality of wine that's taco puzzle the sarna flavored wine the ramen itself acknowledged that the many places my makeup and the eerie under amban can't believe this so even though the rambam pastels both and if you go with the ramashita you have to have non-reversal and non-flavor added but at least we could say many was saying it would hold that bushel is fossil but flavored is an island so therefore if you do see people on macbook and one at the other i understand where they're coming from here's a question a tricky question a person has grape juice without sugar added many grapes are like that but he has a wine that has sugar added which is preferable for kiddush so i would have thought well if grape juice is so use that it has no sugar added but it's you it's possible to say lighter lighting that says that there's a mylab wine is still preferable over grape juice it's possible the myelo of wine that's flavored which is kosher like many many sheathes would be better than grape juice without any sugar added another point someone asked me i don't have a big sheila but sparkling grape juice is anything wrong with that i told nothing wrong with that it's basically just carbonation and the shape of the custody and dalit perhaps that's with kosher i'm going to have sugar at it that's a different issue but it's not a problem someone also asked he wanted to use he likes peach flavored grape juice is it kosher for kiddush so i told him says in the beginning of raised bays if you have a condition wine that's one-third pilbalin it's kosher pilpalin is pepper as in peppercorns as in you know so imagine a third of the wine is pepper it's kosher obviously flavored wine is okay so certainly if you have peach flavored grape juice it's fine another big sugar is the adding wine eating water to wine or grape juice so that we discussed in a different time but basically you have to realize the following mitsada dinagamara their wines was so strong that you couldn't drink it unless you diluted it one pot wine three parts water look at this pellet that's what it was one pot one in three parts of water that was those days the poison are ready by burns and raised iron bays hay that our wines are not as strong and better don't dilute them so ideally want to drink the wine as it is the question is some people find it hard to drink wine so but i think it's to give a cloud would be wrong because there are so many variables in wine some wines are stronger than others some wines have up to 33 percent liquid sugar added before you touch it so it is now cloud i reversed this cloud in in his tube failures the perfect cloud ain't in cloud because there are too many variables he said just make sure you don't dilute it dilute it to a point that it's no longer a guffin because you make it into a grape drink then it's a shackle yeah it's a kiddish so i i think we could say that adding water to wine you could add water to that wine and still have a lot of strength to it but make sure you know that it still has a strong enough discernible taste of wine adding water to grape juice that's why mizam says even a little bit is macalco the time of the grape juice pasta because it's not as strong as wine so i would say two things if someone wants to add to wine it's better to add grape juice to wine than adding water to adding to grape juice is more of an issue and i'll give you a simple halachula maison sometimes a person is short on grape juice and he has a once the use of a kid that she has a big berkha six ounce berkha and he has four ounces of grape juice so he can make kiddish as it is or add two ounces of water it's probably better not to be makbana kaisamale which the the ray shine isla is not a mark of kidneys to add two ounces to four ounces of grape juice might not be grape juice anymore longer so you're losing more than you gain it's better to make on an unfull case but at least you have pure grape juice the issue of a guy looking at the wine that that pastel for kiddish i found fascinating i'll tell you why vamis if a guy looks at wine it's not yayanese if he touches it it's not unless he shakes it or pause it but we know the luck is but looking is it so where did this come from so this is based on the slaw and the new prince is on the chin that he says that ancient maison who are making pradosham to you will not use wine that a guy looked at because with their ear they have the ability to make it and this law concludes it's only a homurabi alma but ancient that is not the macarthur of our minigame because this has nothing to do with kiddush this law says that we have to treat a yayang that a guy looked at as the ayansa you can't drink it on tuesday afternoon either another source and that's the harvester habit in his pay gimbal the end of sifa alive are the stackless guy because so here this is more custom-made for a case of kiddish chrysler but he also includes neither now many people have you know the nostril often leaders so that's why both these macaris are not really our minig it seems the minig of dafta makbit for kiddish is a little of both but it's really our sugar where we started from there's a certain sahir is that even half of the case of kiddush so we're not makbit agave needle we're not making to call it that's us but we try to have the ion of kidness aggression look at it this would explain why many people are not not fit because if it's the but those that are macbeth you'll see different manhattan la marshall the shinobi this is on the back he says he said if it's a sealed battle and the guy looked at it there's no problem because yeah you know there's no problem but many people are marketed if the iron isn't reversal and the guy looked at it so again how could it be a problem but then again many people unlocked it i once hear someone you're mark but they're going never looked at the battle even close so how do you buy wine how did maybe the guy in the store he said wait i go straight to the manufacturer i buy cases clothes boxes of wine so here it's interesting that people have their own forms it's wonderful but the if you understand that it's only a hit or so ain't volatile i won't be making it well since what i would want to make a point i think it's kadai to mention and often we have irreligious guests whether it's a relative or a guest or we have a waiter and many people make a big tumble that he should now look at the wine which is terribly embarrassing to this you're treating like a guy but the emmys the whole thing doesn't begin because it's only a humra it's only a hitter regarding the eyes of a guy now even by uh so the receipt is that that makes it a guy and i saw it from two kadaishi ellie in the altus and the alt barolo belzo who both said that even if your mac would not do not use wine that a guy looked at we don't are not mocked but regarding israel i why not be mahmeer because you're gonna do more damage than good so this as we see is only a hitter and has to have the right perspective let me leave the three hours that i think are important to mention first of all they started manufacturing a number of years ago what's called grapefruit some concentrate now basically it was a big savings for the manufacturer who make wine let's say in california and you have to ship all the wine to new york so the shipping costs are exorbitant so they have a great idea they will take out all the water content from the from the wine or grape juice the nuts can be up to 80 percent of natural water you you ship the jelly the wine the grape juice jelly to new york and you add the eighty percent back so you have the same grape juice you know said darv gil gulen why not make a gilda out of the grape juice so how could you go wrong but most pisces said that's a problem because you're adding up two zeros because eighty percent water is a hemoglose initially you can add anything water to grape juice i you have the grape jelly grape jelly is also possible for kidneys so you're adding up two zeros and two zeros doesn't add up that's why those are not to use concentrate now many places there are person that said what do you mean but i'm making the same way it was earlier but that's why they stopped making it from concentrate if you do see concentrate added that's only to enhance the flavor they give it a stronger flavor but essentially it's regular grape juice another point i want to mention just before pesach people prefer who don't like alcohol they drink a light wine called matukau that has three and a half percent alcohol now when it first came out people you know people enjoy talking before knowing what the facts are well they they add water to the wine and they charge me for wine i'll add my own words my own wine why do i need their wine that's not what they do what they're doing is based on a very interesting calculation that typically a wine reaches the 13 and a half percent is the maximum percentage of alcohol that wine ferments to you could bring it up a little more if you distill it but third and a half percent based on a gemara number you could add three parts water to one pot wine that means you're left with make the calculations approximately three and a half percent alcohol in this wine that you're drinking so the wine manufacturers came up with an idea which was endorsed by many good island so why not make a wine and stop the fermentation process at three and a half percent so it's not that he added water it's they made a wine that has the maximum of three and a half percent if you don't like it don't use it but you can't say it's water added but the biggest hamza was the a light grape juice light grapes are those that are very sensitive to any bit of sugar diabetes or diets so if the live grape juice is a very light taste of grape juice and it says in a 35 percent water and see and 50 less calories now if you're not even if you're not a big mathematician doesn't stem 30 percent water so why 50 less calories but this is another hum saw of the wine manufacturers because they don't add 35 water to regular grape juice they take an early harvest from a from grapes that at that point has very lit very little sugar at that point because the longer it stays the longest sugar it is it has a very tart acidic flavor because it has more gray flavor than a regular grape so you could add 35 water and it still has enough of a grape juice taste to qualify for a girlfriend but it indeed is 50 less calories now not all the greek because the mice there's so much water in it but it's not as bad as people make it if you need it that would be an option i couldn't talk to you we lost to one of the biggest giants of cloud israel the carlsbad he gave out thousands of stocking from this podium over here it's one of the biggest saurus and everybody from clarissa is now and we should all be here foreign [Music] oh [Music] i